Obstetric Outcomes in Pregnancies Complicated by Prior Renal Transplant or Chronic Kidney Disease [26N]

2020 ◽  
Vol 135 ◽  
pp. 152S
Author(s):  
Jessica C. Morgan ◽  
Laura M. DiGiovanni ◽  
Micaela Della Torre
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Renal Transplant ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Obstetric Outcomes

Relevance of Chronic Kidney Disease Classification (K/DOQI) in Renal Transplant Patients

2006 ◽  
Vol 38 (8) ◽  
pp. 2402-2403 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Fernandez-Fresnedo ◽  
A. de Francisco ◽  
J.C. Ruiz ◽  
J.G. Cotorruelo ◽  
C.G. Alamillo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Renal Transplant ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Disease Classification ◽  
Transplant Patients ◽  
Renal Transplant Patients

scholarly journals Dietary Patterns of Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease: The Influence of Treatment Modality

Nutrients ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1920 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernanda Santin ◽  
Daniela Canella ◽  
Camila Borges ◽  
Bengt Lindholm ◽  
Carla Avesani
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Food Intake ◽  
Renal Transplant ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Dietary Patterns ◽  
Treatment Modality ◽  
National Health Survey ◽  
Alcoholic Beverages ◽  
Linear Regression Models ◽  
Treatment Groups

Background: We analyzed the dietary patterns of Brazilian individuals with a self-declared diagnosis of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and explored associations with treatment modality. Methods: Weekly consumption of 14 food intake markers was analyzed in 839 individuals from the 2013 Brazil National Health Survey with a self-declared diagnosis of CKD undergoing nondialysis (n = 480), dialysis (n = 48), or renal transplant (n = 17) treatment or no CKD treatment (n = 294). Dietary patterns were derived by exploratory factor analysis of food intake groups. Multiple linear regression models, adjusted by sociodemographic and geographical variables, were used to evaluate possible differences in dietary pattern scores between different CKD treatment groups. Results: Two food patterns were identified: an “Unhealthy” pattern (red meat, sweet sugar beverages, alcoholic beverages, and sweets and a negative loading of chicken, excessive salt, and fish) and a “Healthy” pattern (raw and cooked vegetables, fruits, fresh fruit juice, and milk). The Unhealthy pattern was inversely associated with nondialysis and dialysis treatment (β: −0.20 (95% CI: −0.33; −0.06) and β: −0.80 (−1.16; −0.45), respectively) and the Healthy pattern was positively associated with renal transplant treatment (β: 0.32 (0.03; 0.62)). Conclusions: Two dietary patterns were identified in Brazilian CKD individuals and these patterns were linked to CKD treatment modality.

scholarly journals Influence of acute moderate- to high-intensity aerobic exercise on markers of immune function and microparticles in renal transplant recipients

2020 ◽  
Vol 318 (1) ◽  
pp. F76-F85
Author(s):  
Patrick J. Highton ◽  
Alice E. M. White ◽  
Daniel G. D. Nixon ◽  
Thomas J. Wilkinson ◽  
Jill Neale ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Renal Transplant ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Aerobic Exercise ◽  
Tissue Factor ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Monocyte Subset ◽  
Renal Transplant Recipients ◽  
Transplant Recipients ◽  
The Impact

Renal transplant recipients (RTRs) and patients with nondialysis chronic kidney disease display elevated circulating microparticle (MP) counts, while RTRs display immunosuppression-induced infection susceptibility. The impact of aerobic exercise on circulating immune cells and MPs is unknown in RTRs. Fifteen RTRs [age: 52.8 ± 14.5 yr, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR): 51.7 ± 19.8 mL·min−1·1.73 m−2 (mean ± SD)] and 16 patients with nondialysis chronic kidney disease (age: 54.8 ± 16.3 yr, eGFR: 61.9 ± 21.0 mL·min−1·1.73 m−2, acting as a uremic control group), and 16 healthy control participants (age: 52.2 ± 16.2 yr, eGFR: 85.6 ± 6.1 mL·min−1·1.73 m−2) completed 20 min of walking at 60–70% peak O2 consumption. Venous blood samples were taken preexercise, postexercise, and 1 h postexercise. Leukocytes and MPs were assessed using flow cytometry. Exercise increased classical ( P = 0.001) and nonclassical ( P = 0.002) monocyte subset proportions but decreased the intermediate subset ( P < 0.001) in all groups. Exercise also decreased the percentage of platelet-derived MPs that expressed tissue factor in all groups ( P = 0.01), although no other exercise-dependent effects were observed. The exercise-induced reduction in intermediate monocyte percentage suggests an anti-inflammatory effect, although this requires further investigation. The reduction in the percentage of tissue factor-positive platelet-derived MPs suggests reduced prothrombotic potential, although further functional assays are required. Exercise did not cause aberrant immune cell activation, suggesting its safety from an immunological standpoint (ISRCTN38935454).

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