Scavenging Wind Energy From Fluttering Membranes With Piezoelectric Materials
Although wind power is a highly researched area for large scale energy production, there are also opportunities for small scale applications. The present investigation proposes a fluttering membrane with flexible piezoelectric material for wind energy generation. The working principle of this approach is based on aeroelastic flutter using a MFC piezoelectric material for energy harvesting. It has been observed that the addition of flaps at the trailing edge has the advantage to decrease the critical speed at which fluttering occurs. This allows energy generation at lower wind speeds. The addition of the flaps decreased the fluttering speed from 14.8mph to 7mph. An average voltage output as high as 232mV was obtained, while a power output of 65.5μW was found at 17.5mph.