Retinopathy of prematurity in Saudi Arabia: incidence, risk factors, and the applicability of current screening criteria

2008 ◽  
Vol 92 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
A A Binkhathlan ◽  
L A Almahmoud ◽  
M J Saleh ◽  
S Srungeri
Author(s):  
Petra P Larsen ◽  
Andreas Müller ◽  
Wolf A Lagrèze ◽  
Frank G Holz ◽  
Andreas Stahl ◽  
...  

ObjectiveTo evaluate current screening criteria for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) by investigating the incidence of ROP requiring treatment in infants with gestational age (GA) ≥30 weeks or postmenstrual age (PMA) <32 weeks in Germany.MethodsThree patient databases were analysed, that is, the German Quality Assurance Procedure in Neonatology (years 2011–2017; n=52 461 infants screened for ROP, 1505 infants treated for ROP), the German Retina.net ROP Registry (years 2011–2018; n=281 treated infants) and the ROP screening programme of two German university hospitals (years 2012–2016; n=837 screened infants).ResultsIn the analysed cohorts, infants with GA ≥30 weeks represented 33.1%–38.5% of the screening populations but only 1.40%–1.42% of the cases requiring ROP treatment. In a cohort of 281 infants treated for ROP, all 4 infants with GA ≥30 weeks had additional risk factors for ROP including prolonged oxygen supplementation and/or significant comorbidities. Five infants (1.8%) were treated at 32 weeks PMA and none at PMA <32 weeks.ConclusionsIn the investigated cohorts, preterm infants with GA ≥30 weeks carried a very low or no risk for developing treatment-requiring ROP unless additional risk factors were present, and no treatment was performed earlier than 32 weeks PMA. These findings are of relevance for the ongoing re-evaluation of ROP screening criteria.


2016 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. 315-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arzu GEBEŞÇE ◽  
Haşim USLU ◽  
Esengül KELEŞ ◽  
Aydın YILDIRIM ◽  
Bülent GÜRLER ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Khalid Abualnassr ◽  
Saeed Alammari ◽  
Burooj Abuessa ◽  
Sarah Aljohani ◽  
Raneem Faidh ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 47 (169) ◽  
Author(s):  
Srijana Adhikari ◽  
B P Badhu ◽  
N K Bhatta ◽  
R S Rajbhandari ◽  
B K Kalakheti

World Health Organization’s Vision 2020 program has recognized Retinopathy of Prematurity(ROP) as an important cause of childhood blindness in industrialized and developing countries. Inthe last few years, it has been identifi ed in many under developed countries as well, as a result ofimproved neonatal intensive care. In Nepal, ROP screening is carried out in a few tertiary hospitalsbut there is no published data on this disease. The purpose of this study was to fi nd out the incidence,severity and risk factors of ROP among infants screened in a tertiary care hospital in the EasternRegion of Nepal.A prospective cohort study was carried out in neonates with gestational age of 34 weeks or less and,or birth weight of 1700 gm or less born over the period of one year. Dilated fundus examination ofall babies was done by indirect ophthalmoscopy between 2-4 weeks after birth and followed up tillthe retinal vascularization was complete. Classifi cation of ROP was done according to internationalclassifi cation (ICROP). Maternal and neonatal risk factors were also noted.A total of 55 babies fulfi lled the screening criteria. ROP was present in 25.45% (n=14) of the babies.Threshold disease was noted in 5.45% (n=3) of the babies screened. Low birth weight (p<0.01)and low gestational age (p<0.01) was signifi cantly associated with the incidence of ROP. Oxygensupplementation (p=<0.01) was an independent risk factor.ROP screening should be performed in all preterm low birth weight infants where there is availabilityof good neonatal intensive care units. The examination should be intensifi ed in those having riskfactors like oxygen. Further studies in the other tertiary care hospitals in Nepal would help toestablish the screening criteria for Nepalese infants.Key words: Retinopathy of prematurity, Eastern Nepal, screening


2018 ◽  
Vol 102 (12) ◽  
pp. 1711-1716 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmet Yagmur Bas ◽  
Nihal Demirel ◽  
Esin Koc ◽  
Dilek Ulubas Isik ◽  
İbrahim Murat Hirfanoglu ◽  
...  

BackgroundTo evaluate the prevalence, risk factors and treatment of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in Turkey and to establish screening criteria for this condition.MethodsA prospective cohort study (TR-ROP) was performed between 1 April 2016 and 30 April 2017 in 69 neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). Infants with a birth weight (BW)≤1500 g or gestational age (GA)≤32 weeks and those with a BW>1500 g or GA>32 weeks with an unstable clinical course were included in the study. Predictors for the development of ROP were determined by logistic regression analyses.ResultsThe TR-ROP study included 6115 infants: 4964 (81%) with a GA≤32 weeks and 1151 (19%) with a GA>32 weeks. Overall, 27% had any stage of ROP and 6.7% had severe ROP. A lower BW, smaller GA, total days on oxygen, late-onset sepsis, frequency of red blood cell transfusions and relative weight gain were identified as independent risk factors for severe ROP in infants with a BW≤1500 g. Of all infants, 414 needed treatment and 395 (95.4%) of the treated infants had a BW≤1500 g. Sixty-six (16%) of the treated infants did not fulfil the Early Treatment for Retinopathy of Prematurity requirements for treatment.ConclusionsScreening of infants with a GA≤34 weeks or a BW<1700 g appears to be appropriate in Turkey. Monitoring standards of neonatal care and conducting quality improvement projects across the country are recommended to improve neonatal outcomes in Turkish NICUs.Trial registration numberNCT02814929, Results.


2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (7) ◽  
pp. 1105-1113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdulrahman F. AlBloushi ◽  
Abdullah M. Alfawaz ◽  
Saad A. Al-Dahmash ◽  
Adi M. Al Owaifeer ◽  
Saad H. AlEnezi ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Shu Liu ◽  
Ta-Ching Chen ◽  
Chang-Hao Yang ◽  
Chung-May Yang ◽  
Jen-Shang Huang ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Nooran Badeeb ◽  
Lina Raffa ◽  
Huda AhmedHussain ◽  
Dania Bamefleh ◽  
Enas Mgharbil ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document