scholarly journals Quantum collapse of a charged n-dimensional BTZ-like domain wall

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (04) ◽  
pp. 1750028 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Greenwood

We investigate both the classical and quantum gravitational collapse of a massive, charged, nonrotating [Formula: see text]-dimensional Bañados–Teitelboim–Zanelli (BTZ)-like domain wall in AdS space. In the classical picture, we show that, as far as the asymptotic observer is concerned, the details of the collapse depend on the amount of charge present in the domain wall; that is, if the domain wall is extremal, nonextremal or overcharged. In both the extremal and nonextremal cases, the collapse takes an infinite amount of observer time to complete. However, in the over-charged case, the collapse never actually occurs, instead one finds an oscillatory solution which prevents the formation of a naked singularity. As far as the infalling observer is concerned, in the nonextremal case, the collapse is completed within a finite amount of proper time. Thus, the gravitational collapse follows that of the typical formation of a black hole via gravitational collapse.Quantum mechanically, we take the absence of induced quasi-particle production and fluctuations of the metric geometry; that is, we ignore the effect of radiation and back-reaction. For the asymptotic observer, we find that, near the horizon, quantization of the domain wall does not allow the formation of the black hole in a finite amount of observer time. For the infalling observer, we are primarily interested in the quantum mechanical effect as the domain wall approaches the classical singularity. In this region, the main result is that the wave function exhibits nonlocal effects, demonstrated by the fact that the Hamiltonian depends on an infinite number of derivatives that cannot be truncated after a finite number of terms. Furthermore, in the large energy density limit, the wave function vanishes at the classical singularity implying that quantization does not rid the black hole of its singularity.

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (04) ◽  
pp. 1950061
Author(s):  
Eric Greenwood

We investigate the gravitational collapse of both a massive (Schwarzschild–AdS) and a massive-charged (Reissner–Nordström–AdS) 4-dimensional domain wall in AdS space. Here, we consider both the classical and quantum collapse, in the absence of quasi-particle production and backreaction. For the massive case, we show that, as far as the asymptotic observer is concerned, the collapse takes an infinite amount of time to occur in both the classical and quantum cases. Hence, quantizing the domain wall does not lead to the formation of the black hole in a finite amount of time. For the infalling observer, we find that the domain wall collapses to both the event horizon and the classical singularity in a finite amount of proper time. In the region of the classical singularity, however, the wave function exhibits both nonlocal and nonsingular effects. For the massive-charged case, we show that, as far as the asymptotic observer is concerned, the details of the collapse depend on the amount of charge present; that is, the extremal, nonextremal and overcharged cases. In the overcharged case, the collapse never fully occurs since the solution is an oscillatory solution which prevents the formation of a naked singularity. For the extremal and nonextremal cases, it takes an infinite amount of time for the outer horizon to form. For the infalling observer in the nonextremal case, we find that the domain wall collapses to both the event horizon and the classical singularity in a finite amount of proper time. In the region of the classical singularity, the wave function also exhibits both nonlocal and nonsingular effects. Furthermore, in the large energy density limit, the wave function vanishes as the domain wall approaches classical singularity implying that the quantization does not rid the black hole of its singular nature.


2012 ◽  
Vol 21 (11) ◽  
pp. 1242010
Author(s):  
ARIEL EDERY ◽  
HUGUES BEAUCHESNE

Recent numerical simulations of gravitational collapse show that there exists a special foliation of the spacetime where matter and entropy accumulate directly on the inside of the horizon surface. In this foliation, the time coincides with the proper time of the asymptotic static observer (ASO) and for spherical symmetry, this corresponds to isotropic co-ordinates. In this gauge, the three-volume in the interior shrinks to zero and only the horizon area remains at the end of collapse. In a different foliation, matter and entropy accumulate in the volume. The entropy is however independent of the foliation. Black hole holography is therefore a mapping from an arbitrary foliation, where information resides in the volume, to the special ASO frame, where it resides directly on the horizon surface.


2000 ◽  
Vol 09 (05) ◽  
pp. 511-529 ◽  
Author(s):  
ROBERTO CASADIO

An attempt is made to go beyond the semiclassical approximation for gravity in the Born–Oppenheimer decomposition of the wave-function in minisuperspace. New terms are included which correspond to quantum gravitational fluctuations on the background metric. They induce a back-reaction on the semiclassical background and can lead to the avoidance of the singularities the classical theory predicts in cosmology and in the gravitational collapse of compact objects.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Rodriguez-Gomez ◽  
J.G. Russo

Abstract We compute thermal 2-point correlation functions in the black brane AdS5 background dual to 4d CFT’s at finite temperature for operators of large scaling dimension. We find a formula that matches the expected structure of the OPE. It exhibits an exponentiation property, whose origin we explain. We also compute the first correction to the two-point function due to graviton emission, which encodes the proper time from the event horizon to the black hole singularity.


1993 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 1465-1470 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Hochberg ◽  
Thomas W. Kephart
Keyword(s):  

2012 ◽  
Vol 27 (25) ◽  
pp. 1250150 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. R. KLINKHAMER

A simplified (but consistent) description of particle-production back-reaction effects in de Sitter spacetime is given.


2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (03) ◽  
pp. 1550025 ◽  
Author(s):  
João Marto ◽  
Yaser Tavakoli ◽  
Paulo Vargas Moniz

We consider a spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of a tachyon field with an inverse square potential, which is coupled with a barotropic fluid. By employing an holonomy correction imported from loop quantum cosmology (LQC), we analyze the dynamics of the collapse within a semiclassical description. Using a dynamical system approach, we find that the stable fixed points given by the standard general relativistic setting turn into saddle points in the present context. This provides a new dynamics in contrast to the black hole and naked singularities solutions appearing in the classical model. Our results suggest that classical singularities can be avoided by quantum gravity effects and are replaced by a bounce. By a thorough numerical studies we show that, depending on the barotropic parameter γ, there exists a class of solutions corresponding to either a fluid or a tachyon dominated regimes. Furthermore, for the case γ ~ 1, we find an interesting tracking behavior between the tachyon and the fluid leading to a dust-like collapse. In addition, we show that, there exists a threshold scale which determines when an outward energy flux emerges, as a nonsingular black hole is forming, at the corresponding collapse final stages.


1991 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 118-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huang Chaoguang ◽  
Liu Liao ◽  
Xu Feng

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