Spontaneous fission of the end product in α-decay chain of recoiled superheavy nucleus: A theoretical study

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (05) ◽  
pp. 1850043 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amandeep Kaur ◽  
Gudveen Sawhney ◽  
Manoj K. Sharma ◽  
Raj K. Gupta

The temperature-dependent preformed cluster model [PCM[Formula: see text]] is employed to extend our recent work [Niyti, G. Sawhney, M. K. Sharma and R. K. Gupta, Phys. Rev. C 91 (2015) 054606] on [Formula: see text]-decay chains of various isotopes of [Formula: see text]–118 superheavy nuclei (SHN), to spontaneous fissioning nuclei [Formula: see text]Lr, [Formula: see text]Rf, [Formula: see text]Db, [Formula: see text]Rg, and [Formula: see text]Cn occurring as end products of these [Formula: see text]-decay chains. The behavior of fragment mass distribution and competitive emergence of the dominant decay mode, i.e., the [Formula: see text]-emission versus spontaneous fission (SF), are studied for identifying the most probable heavy fission fragments, along with the estimation of SF half-life times T[Formula: see text] and total kinetic energy (TKE) of the above noted isotopes of [Formula: see text]–112 nuclei decaying via the SF process. The mass distributions of chosen nuclei are clearly symmetric, independent of mass and temperature. The most preferred decay fragment is found to lie in the neighborhood of doubly magic shell closures of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], with largest preformation factor [Formula: see text]. In addition, a comparative study of the “hot compact” and “cold elongated” configurations of [Formula: see text]-deformed and [Formula: see text]-oriented nuclei indicates significantly different behaviors of the two mass fragmentation yields, favoring “hot compact” configuration.

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (05) ◽  
pp. 2050025
Author(s):  
S. A. Seyyedi

In this study, we have investigated the [Formula: see text]-decay chains of even–even superheavy nuclei [Formula: see text] in the range of [Formula: see text]. The Hartree–Fock–Bogoliubov model is used to calculate the binding energy of these superheavy nuclei. We have included the so-called SkP skyrme function as an effective force and the quadruple deformations. The semi-empirical formulas are used in the reproducing [Formula: see text]-decay and spontaneous fission half-lives of these superheavy nuclei. By studying the decay chains of the Z = 120 isotopes and comparing them with the half-lives of spontaneous fission, it is predicted that the elements [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text],[Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are more stable than the neighboring isotopes in their parent [Formula: see text]-decay chain. The corresponding neutron and proton numbers represent magical behavior that is in agreement with the numbers predicted before. In this range, the predicted nuclei are found to have large enough half-lives to synthesize them in a laboratory.


2008 ◽  
Vol 17 (07) ◽  
pp. 1309-1317
Author(s):  
FANG ZHOU ◽  
JIAN-YOU GUO

The superheavy nucleus 294118 and its α-decay chain have been investigated systematically in the relativistic mean-field (RMF) theory with the interactions NL3, TMA, PK1 and NLZ. The properties of ground state have been described well with the binding energies per nucleon and α-decay energies, which are reproduced as compared with the experimental data. It shows that the RMF theory is effective for studying not only the stable nuclei but also the superheavy nuclei presented here. In particular, the prolate shape predicted in the ground state of these superheavy nuclei is in agreement with the experimental data as well as other theoretical calculations.


2006 ◽  
Vol 15 (07) ◽  
pp. 1569-1575
Author(s):  
CHANG XU ◽  
ZHONGZHOU REN

We systematically investigate the half-lives of exotic radioactivities in the framework of the density-dependent cluster model. Simple analytical formulas between lifetime and decay energy are also derived for the exotic radioactivities based on the Gamow quantum tunnelling theory. The theoretical results from the density-dependent cluster model and from the analytical formulas agree well with the experimental data. A unified description is achieved for proton emission, α-decay and cluster radioactivity by both phenomenological and microscopic methods.


2021 ◽  
Vol 125 (16) ◽  
pp. 3244-3256
Author(s):  
Pham Vu Nhat ◽  
Nguyen Thanh Si ◽  
Nguyen Thanh Tien ◽  
Minh Tho Nguyen

2011 ◽  
Vol 115 (18) ◽  
pp. 9105-9116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Wei Huang ◽  
Ting-Yi Chou ◽  
Guan-Yi Yu ◽  
Shyi-Long Lee

2018 ◽  
Vol 91 (9) ◽  
pp. 1451-1456 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isman Kurniawan ◽  
Kazutomo Kawaguchi ◽  
Mitsuo Shoji ◽  
Toru Matsui ◽  
Yasuteru Shigeta ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 793 ◽  
pp. 8-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.A. Souza ◽  
H. Miyake ◽  
T. Borello-Lewin ◽  
C.A. da Rocha ◽  
C. Frajuca

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