Optical, electrochemical and third-order nonlinear optical studies of triphenylamine substituted zinc phthalocyanine

2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (08n11) ◽  
pp. 1173-1181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Narra Vamsi Krishna ◽  
Puliparambil Thilakan Anusha ◽  
S. Venugopal Rao ◽  
L. Giribabu

Zinc phthalocyanine possessing triphenylamine at its peripheral position has been synthesized and its optical, emission, electrochemical and third-order nonlinear optical (NLO) properties were investigated. Soret band was broadened due to the presence of triphenylamine moiety. Electrochemical properties indicated that both oxidation and reduction processes were ring centered. Emission spectra were recorded in different solvents and the fluorescence yields obtained were in the range of 0.02–0.17 while the time-resolved fluorescence data revealed radiative lifetimes of typically few ns. Third-order NLO properties of this molecule have been examined using the Z-scan technique with picosecond (ps) and femtoseocnd (fs) pulses. Closed and open aperture Z-scan data were recorded with 2 ps/1 50 fs laser pulses at a wavelength of 800 nm and NLO coefficients were extracted from both the data. Our data clearly suggests the potential of this molecule for photonics applications.

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. S. Srivishnu ◽  
Dipanjan Banerjee ◽  
Ramya Athira Ramnagar ◽  
Jagannath Rathod ◽  
Lingamallu Giribabu ◽  
...  

A new series of non-aqueous phthalocyanines having 3,4,5-trimethoxy phenyl group at peripheral positions in which the central cavity possessing Cu(II), Zn(II), and without metals has been synthesized, and its absorption, fluorescence (steady-state and excited state lifetimes), electrochemical, and third-order nonlinear optical (NLO) properties were evaluated. Absorption studies data suggest that all three phthalocyanines obey Beer–Lambert’s law, and the redox properties indicate that both oxidation and reduction reactions are macrocyclic centered. The singlet quantum yields were measured in different solvents and were found to be in the range of 0.2–0.5 in the case of free-base, whereas it was in the range of 0.1–0.5 in zinc derivative, while the time-resolved fluorescence data revealed lifetimes of typically a few ns. The third-order NLO properties were investigated using the Z-scan technique with kilohertz (for retrieving true electronic nonlinearities) and megahertz repetition rate femtosecond pulses at 800 nm. Intensity-dependent Z-scan studies revealed robust NLO coefficients for solutions and thin films (two-photon absorption cross-sections of 9,300–57,000 GM) of these molecules suggesting a strong potential for optical switching, imaging, and optical limiting applications.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 3194
Author(s):  
Adrian Petris ◽  
Petronela Gheorghe ◽  
Tudor Braniste ◽  
Ion Tiginyanu

The ultrafast third-order optical nonlinearity of c-plane GaN crystal, excited by ultrashort (fs) high-repetition-rate laser pulses at 1550 nm, wavelength important for optical communications, is investigated for the first time by optical third-harmonic generation in non-phase-matching conditions. As the thermo-optic effect that can arise in the sample by cumulative thermal effects induced by high-repetition-rate laser pulses cannot be responsible for the third-harmonic generation, the ultrafast nonlinear optical effect of solely electronic origin is the only one involved in this process. The third-order nonlinear optical susceptibility of GaN crystal responsible for the third-harmonic generation process, an important indicative parameter for the potential use of this material in ultrafast photonic functionalities, is determined.


2009 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
pp. 275-282 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ning Sheng ◽  
Jing Sun ◽  
Yongzhong Bian ◽  
Jianzhuang Jiang ◽  
Dong Xu

Novel heteropentameric porphyrins-pyrene arrays, in which four meso-tetraphenyl porphyrins are linked to the center unit of pyrene by four acetylenyl bonds, were designed and synthesized. The newly synthesized heteropentameric compounds have been characterized by a wide range of spectroscopic methods. The third-order nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of both the metal-free and zinc compounds of the three-dimensional arrays were investigated by Z-scan experiments, showing enhanced NLO properties compared with that of the porphyrin and pyrene monomers.


Author(s):  
Huey Chong Kwong ◽  
M. S. Rakesh ◽  
C. S. Chidan Kumar ◽  
Shivaraj R. Maidur ◽  
Parutagouda Shankaragouda Patil ◽  
...  

AbstractIn the present work, the crystal structure and third-order nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of two novel chalcone derivatives namely (E)-3-(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)-1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one (


2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (02) ◽  
pp. 1850016 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Vijai Anand ◽  
G. Vinitha ◽  
Sanjeev Gautam ◽  
K. H. Chae ◽  
R. Mohan ◽  
...  

This study reports the third-order nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of hexamethylenetetramine (HMTA) stabilized pure and transition metals (Cu, Co and Mn) doped ZnS nanoparticles (NPs) and their electronic structures. The third-order NLO properties of pure and transition metals (Cu, Co and Mn) doped ZnS NPs were measured by [Formula: see text]-scan technique. From these measurements, the pure and doped ZnS samples exhibit negative nonlinearity i.e., self-defocusing. The open aperture [Formula: see text]-scan measurement shows saturated absorption within the medium. The prepared pure and doped ZnS samples exhibit nonlinear refractive index of the order of 10[Formula: see text][Formula: see text](cm2/W), nonlinear absorption (NLA) coefficient of the order of 10[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]cm/W and nonlinear optical susceptibility of the order of 10[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]esu. The electronic structures of these ZnS NPs were investigated using near edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) measurements at the C K-, N K- and Co L[Formula: see text]-edges. The C K- and N K-edges XANES spectra reveal the appearance of several spectral features in the range 285–290[Formula: see text]eV and 390–430[Formula: see text]eV respectively. The Co L[Formula: see text]-edge NEXAFS spectrum exhibits multiplet absorption lines similar to those of Co[Formula: see text] ions coordinated in tetrahedral symmetry with four sulfur nearest neighbors. These results clearly demonstrate that divalent Co ions substitute Zn sites. From the Raman spectra, the appearance of multiple resonance Raman peaks indicates that the prepared ZnS samples have good optical quality.


2013 ◽  
Vol 798-799 ◽  
pp. 245-248
Author(s):  
Qing Wei Liu ◽  
Dong Mo Song

In this paper we have retrieved the nonlinear-index coefficient based on the self-phase modulation which is resulted from a high-power laser pulses propagating in a third-order nonlinear optical material. Using the finite-difference time-domain method, the spectrum analyses have been performed with the optical pulses with different peak-powers propagating through the nonlinear optical materials with different lengths. The nonlinear-index coefficients were obtained by using the numbers of the spectrum peaks, and how to improve the accuracy has been discussed.


2006 ◽  
Vol 100 (5) ◽  
pp. 053109 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Santhi ◽  
Vinu V. Namboodiri ◽  
P. Radhakrishnan ◽  
V. P. N. Nampoori

2012 ◽  
Vol 584 ◽  
pp. 88-91
Author(s):  
N.K. Siji Narendran ◽  
K.R. Reshma ◽  
P. Sudheesh ◽  
K. Chandrasekharan

We report the effect of electric field on third order nonlinear optical properties of Hydrazone (Hz) doped Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) films. The films were prepared by solution casting method. Poling of films was done by corona discharge. Single beam Z-scan technique with 7ns Nd: YAG laser pulses at 532nm were employed for the measurements. Third order susceptibility of films was measured with an emphasis on the applied electric field. We also demonstrated the second harmonic generation in the corona poled films.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Michalis Stavrou ◽  
Aristeidis Stathis ◽  
Ioannis Papadakis ◽  
Alina Lyuleeva-Husemann ◽  
Emmanouel Koudoumas ◽  
...  

The present work reports on the transient nonlinear optical (NLO) responses of two different types of 2D silicon nanosheets (SiNSs), namely hydride-terminated silicon nanosheets (SiNS–H) and 1-dodecene-functionalized silicon nanosheets (SiNS–dodecene). The main motivation of this study was to extend the knowledge regarding the NLO properties of these Si–based materials, for which very few published studies exist so far. For that purpose, the NLO responses of SiNS–H and SiNS–dodecene were investigated experimentally in the nanosecond regime at 532 and 1064 nm using the Z-scan technique, while the obtained results were compared to those of certain recently studied graphene nanosheets. SiNS–dodecene was found to exhibit the largest third-order susceptibility χ(3) values at both excitation wavelengths, most probably ascribed to the presence of point defects, indicating the importance of chemical functionalization for the efficient enhancement and tailoring of the NLO properties of these emerging 2D Si-based materials. Most importantly, the results demonstrated that the present silicon nanosheets revealed comparable and even larger NLO responses than graphene nanosheets. Undoubtedly, SiNSs could be strong competitors of graphene for applications in 2D-material-based photonics and optoelectronics.


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