scholarly journals Surgical Management of Temporomandibular Joint Ankylosis in Ankylosing Spondylitis

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew M. Felstead ◽  
Peter J. Revington

Relatively few patients develop such severe degenerative temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disease that they require total joint replacement. Current indications include those conditions involving condylar bone loss such as degenerative (osteoarthritis) or inflammatory joint disease (ankylosing spondylitis, rheumatoid, and psoriatic). Ankylosis of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) secondary to ankylosing spondylitis remains an under investigated entity. We aim to provide an overview of treatment objectives, surgical procedures, and our experience with total TMJ replacement for this condition.

2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrício Jose de Oliveira-Neto ◽  
Erica Cristina Marchiori ◽  
Maria Candida de Almeida Lopes ◽  
Roger William Fernandes Moreira

Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) or Bechterew disease is a chronic, usually progressive, systemic inflammatory joint disease, which predominantly affects the spine and sacroiliac joints. In these joints, early inflammatory changes are followed by lumbosacral pain and progressive restriction of spinal movement associated with radiologically visible intervertebral ossification. Peripheral joint involvement occurs in 10 to 30% of patients and shows a predilection for the shoulders, knees, ankles, feet, and wrists. Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) involvement has been described, and its reported frequency varies from 11 to 35%. However, ankylosis is uncommon with a single documented case utilizing an alloplastic prosthesis for total joint replacement. A case report of bilateral ankylosis of the jaw treated with alloplastic prostheses for total TMJ replacement using a Brazilian system in a patient with AS is presented.


2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Mahnaz Arshad ◽  
Farnoosh Mohammadi ◽  
Gholamreza Shirani ◽  
Mohsen Shirazi

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