scholarly journals Magnetic and Electrical Transport Properties of Double Perovskite Sr2FeMoO6Prepared by Sol-Gel Method

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (s1) ◽  
pp. S189-S194 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong-Qing Zhai ◽  
Jing Qiao ◽  
Zhang Zhang

With activated carbon for reducing agent, the sol-gel method was used to prepare the giant magnetoresistance materials Sr2FeMoO6, which is the double Perovskite oxide. The structure, morphology, magnetic and electrical transport properties were investigated respectively by x-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and vibrating sample magnetometer. The as-synthesized sample is Sr2FeMoO6with tetragonal crystal structure and I4/mmm space group and unit cell parameter is a = 5.580Å, c = 7.882Å. The primary particles are spherical in shape and the grain size is below 100 nm. The curie temperature is above room temperature and the saturation magnetization is 13.321 A·m2/kg under 1.0 T at room temperature. The sample exhibit typical semiconductor behavior and the conductive mechanism can be described by small polaron variable range hopping model. The room temperature magnetoresistance of the sample under 1.0 T field is up to -10.02%. Moreover, it is found the dosage of citric acid and the amount of reducing agent has great effect on the phase structure and magnetic properties of the samples.

2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (02) ◽  
pp. 219-227
Author(s):  
DOAN THI THUY PHUONG ◽  
NGUYEN VAN MINH

We investigate effects of Co dopant concentration on the structure, as well as optical and electrical transport properties in SrTi 1-x Co x O 3 (x = 0.00, 0.10, 0.20, 0.30, 0.40, 0.50) nanoparticles prepared by sol–gel method with annealing temperature considerably lower than that employed conventionally. The dopant-induced changes are studied by XRD, Raman, Optical absorption and Impedance measurements. The results show an average particle size of about 30 nm, and decreasing lattice parameters. In the Raman spectra, a broad structure in the region 200–500 cm-1 is almost absent and the peaks in the region 600–800 cm-1 show different relative weights with respect to those from SrTiO 3, which is related to structural changes, decreasing gap with increasing dopant concentration in conjuction with increasing grain boundary contribution to the impedance. These results also demonstrate the feasibility of synthesizing the compound with low annealing temperature.


2011 ◽  
Vol 71-78 ◽  
pp. 959-962
Author(s):  
Xiao Ling Qi ◽  
Ling Ke Zeng ◽  
You Yu Fan

Polycrystalline Ca3-xMgxCo4O9(x=0-0.3)ceramics were prepared by the sol–gel method combined with the ordinary pressing sintering and the thermal conductivities were measured from room temperature to 673 K. The influence of Mg2+ substitution for Ca2+ on the thermal conductivities of Ca3Co4O9 ceramics was investigated systematically. The influence of Mg doping on the thermal conductivities is mainly embodied in the lattice thermal conductivities, which shows a significant decrease with the increase of the dopant content for the samples with x ≤ 0.2, while the carrier thermal conductivity had no obvious change with Mg doping increasing. These results indicated that the thermal conductivities of the material could be reduced remarkably with the substitution of Mg from 1.427 W/m·K to 0.731 W/m·K at 573 K with x = 0.2.


2014 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 334-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajesh Mukherjee ◽  
Binita Ghosh ◽  
Sujoy Saha ◽  
Chandrahas Bharti ◽  
T.P. Sinha

2008 ◽  
Vol 25 (7) ◽  
pp. 2638-2641
Author(s):  
Liu Li-Feng ◽  
Kang Jin-Feng ◽  
Wang Yi ◽  
Zhang Xing ◽  
Han Ru-Qi

2012 ◽  
Vol 545 ◽  
pp. 275-278 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lili Widarti Zainuddin ◽  
Norlida Kamarulzaman

A ceramics sample of LiTaO3 was prepared using a sol-gel method. The sample is annealed at 750 °C for 48 hours. X-ray diffraction analysis indicate the formation of single phase, rhombohedral structure. An ac impedance study was used to analyse the conductivity of LiTaO3 at room temperature and at various temperatures.


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