scholarly journals RF Energy Harvesting for Ubiquitous, Zero Power Wireless Sensors

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Warda Saeed ◽  
Nosherwan Shoaib ◽  
Hammad M. Cheema ◽  
Muhammad U. Khan

This paper presents a review of wireless power transfer (WPT) followed by a comparison between ambient energy sources and an overview of different components of rectennas that are used for RF energy harvesting. Being less costly and environment friendly, rectennas are used to provide potentially inexhaustible energy for powering up low power sensors and portable devices that are installed in inaccessible areas where frequent battery replacement is difficult, if not impossible. The current challenges in rectenna design and a detailed comparison of state-of-the-art rectennas are also presented.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2070 (1) ◽  
pp. 012112
Author(s):  
Nikhil Purohit ◽  
Imaculate Rosaline

Abstract In this paper an experimental RF energy harvester using rectifying antenna (rectenna) to harvest ambient energy from cellular device operating at 900 MHz GSM band is proposed. The circuit is a combination of antenna and rectifying circuit using Schottky barrier diode for microwave (RF) to DC conversion. The performance results of the rectenna shows radiation efficiency of around 58.81%, gain of 3.9 dB and directivity of 5.972 dBi. The proposed rectenna design can prove to be a low cost device for wireless power transmission and RF energy harvesting. The prototype is fabricated with simulated and measured results in good agreement, having a return loss of 21 dB at frequency of around 885 MHz. The overall efficiency is enhanced by using ISS351-TB-E Schottky diode which is categorized by a low junction capacitance and a low threshold voltage to achieve higher conversion efficiency.


Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (13) ◽  
pp. 3010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Luo ◽  
Lina Pu ◽  
Guodong Wang ◽  
Yanxiao Zhao

Radio frequency (RF) based wireless power transfer provides an attractive solution to extend the lifetime of power-constrained wireless sensor networks. Through harvesting RF energy from surrounding environments or dedicated energy sources, low-power wireless devices can be self-sustaining and environment-friendly. These features make the RF energy harvesting wireless communication (RF-EHWC) technique attractive to a wide range of applications. The objective of this article is to investigate the latest research activities on the practical RF-EHWC design. The distribution of RF energy in the real environment, the hardware design of RF-EHWC devices and the practical issues in the implementation of RF-EHWC networks are discussed. At the end of this article, we introduce several interesting applications that exploit the RF-EHWC technology to provide smart healthcare services for animals, wirelessly charge the wearable devices, and implement 5G-assisted RF-EHWC.


Author(s):  
Ioannis D. Bougas ◽  
Maria S. Papadopoulou ◽  
Konstantinos Psannis ◽  
Panagiotis Sarigiannidis ◽  
Sotirios. K. Goudos

Author(s):  
Ahmed Al-Khayari ◽  
Hamed Al-Khayari ◽  
Sulaiman Al-Nabhani ◽  
Mohammed M. Bait-Suwailam ◽  
Zia Nadir

Author(s):  
Mohamed Adel Sennouni ◽  
Jamal Zbitou ◽  
Benaissa Abboud ◽  
Abdelwahed Tribak ◽  
Hamid Bennis ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Jie Jin ◽  
Xianming Wu ◽  
Zhijun Li

An ultra low power mixer with out-of-band radio frequency (RF) energy harvesting suitable for the wireless sensors network (WSN) application is proposed in this paper. The presented mixer is able to harvest the out-of-band RF energy and keep it working in ultra low power condition and extend the battery life of the WSN. The mixer is designed and simulated with Global Foundries ’ 0.18 μ m CMOS RF process, and it operates at 2.4GHz industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) band. The Cadence IC Design Tools post-layout simulation results demonstrate that the proposed mixer consumes 248 μ W from a 1V supply voltage. Furthermore, the power consumption can be reduced to 120.8 μ W by the out-of-band RF energy harvesting rectifier.


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