scholarly journals Using the Internet of Things E-Government Platform to Optimize the Administrative Management Mode

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Min Qi ◽  
Junshu Wang
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Management Mode ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Government Service ◽  
Efficient Operation ◽  
Architecture Model ◽  
Government Services ◽  
Application Mode ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Internet Of Things

This paper builds an intelligent E-Government platform based on the Internet of Things. It adopts a three-layer architecture model, including the government collection layer, the government network layer, and the government application layer. By making full use of data technology and information technology, government services can be realized in real-time perception, efficient operation, scientific decision-making, active service, and intelligent supervision and can be open and collaborative, so as to provide the public with better quality and more efficient and more responsive government services. In addition, this paper has realized optimization in the aspects of government service mode, Internet of Things application mode, and database structure. Through the use of big data technology, the government service information will be digitized and integrated, and through the data sharing and exchange platform, the government information resources will be intercommunicated and shared across departments, levels, and regions. The application mode has been upgraded. Compared with the traditional E-Government, the government has made a qualitative leap in the degree of automation of control, the intelligence of service and decision, the remote support ability, and the space-time scope that government can control. The distributed management mode of the SQL Server is adopted to realize the exchange of requested data and process the data content, which can greatly improve the working efficiency of the system. Finally, through testing, the government affairs management system has good stability; there is no congestion and delay when multiple users access the system, so the response speed and efficiency of the system basically meet the requirements.

Qualitative analysis to determine decision-makers’ attitudes towards e-government services in a De-Facto state

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 609-629 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tuğberk Kaya ◽  
Mustafa Sağsan ◽  
Tunç Medeni ◽  
Tolga Medeni ◽  
Mete Yıldız
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Decision Makers ◽  
Security And Privacy ◽  
Small Island ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Government Services ◽  
Effective Application ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
The Internet Of Things

Purpose The manner in which people, businesses and governments perform is changing because of the spread of technology. Digitalization of governments can be considered a necessity as we are now entering the era of the Internet-of-Things. The advantages and disadvantages of electronic governments have been examined in several research studies. This study aims to examine the attitudes of decision-makers towards e-government. The research aims are as follows: to determine the problems related with e-government usage, to establish the factors which decrease the usage of e-government services and to propose recommendations for the effective application of e-government practices. Design/methodology/approach Qualitative research has been used for the study. Participants were chosen by the snowball sampling method, and face-to-face in-depth interviews were conducted with all decision-makers. In-depth interviews are more efficient and enable the acquisition of better qualitative information, in-depth knowledge and statistics, as the distance between the interviewer and interviewee is reduced (Stokes and Bergin, 2006). Questions asked can be categorized under two sections, where the questions in the first section are related to the decision-maker’s management style/managerial proposition, and in the second section, technological questions are asked in terms of the preferred communication method and the decision-makers’ attitudes towards e-government practices. Findings Decision-makers perceive electronic government to be important, while the level of importance is observed to be different among the decision-makers. Chronic problems exist in many countries, such as nepotism, where the decision-makers have conflicting arguments about e-government and the resulting effect on nepotism. Furthermore, the study also indicates that decision-makers are aware of the importance of mobile government, although they acknowledge that more time is required, as their country is still developing. Electronic voting is also perceived to be important, although the decision-makers believe that security and privacy issues need to be solved before related projects can be initiated. Originality/value This research can be a benchmark study for the decision-makers of small island developing states by means of e-government. The impediments preventing the effective application of e-government practices are also discussed in the study. This study will be useful to highlight the triggers and obstacles for e-government development in the context of a developing country. Internet penetration has increased significantly since the 2000s, and therefore, decision-makers need to consider the shift in citizens’ behaviour, such as the high usage of smartphones and the emergence of the Internet-of-Things (Kaya and Bicen, 2016; Kumar et al., 2017).

scholarly journals Russian Aviation Industry as a Driver of Innovative Economic Development

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 701-710 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ludmila Zaharchenko ◽  
Oksana Chepinoga ◽  
Natalya Epova
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Global Market ◽  
Aviation Industry ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Innovation Development ◽  
Technology Products ◽  
The Government ◽  
Internet Of Things Technology ◽  
The Internet Of Things

In the current context, innovation development is particularly relevant. Russia is an outsider in the global market of high-technology products, but the government is taking active steps to develop an innovative economy. The article provides a brief description of the theory of innovation and assesses the position of Russia among other countries at the current stage of innovative development. The paper emphasizes the importance of the government in building a national system of innovation and the need for the companies in this business field to be proactive. The importance for the Russian economy to find its own way of innovation development is emphasized. Aircraft industry which creates sophisticated, science-intensive products is reviewed as an example of the most promising in this aspect of the industry. The authors substantiate the choice of the Internet of Things technology as a base for the development of innovations in the industry, considering it to be a key phenomenon in the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and propose a universal algorithm for the use of this technology at the company level. The article provides examples of the introduction of the Internet of Things in the global aviation industry and the ways of applying them in Russia.

scholarly journals Preface

2021 ◽  
Vol 924 (1) ◽  
pp. 011001
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Food Security ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Environmental Science ◽  
Technology Innovation ◽  
International Workshop ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
The Internet ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Internet Of Things

The 5th International Conference of Agroindustry and Bio-economy (ICGAB) 2021 has been successfully carried out virtually, and the IOP Conference Proceeding Series: Earth and Environmental Science has been completed. It was the second time for ICGAB to be conducted virtually amid the Covid-19 pandemic. The Covid-19 pandemic has been hitting us for about two years, and the Government of the Republic of Indonesia has not removed the travel restriction and physical distancing policy. However, information technology helps us bridge the distance and overcome the physical restriction. Therefore, the committee decided to hold the conference virtually to provide forums for the students, academics, researchers, and professionals to disseminate their research despite the pandemic condition. Last year ICGAB successfully addressed the emerging technologies and the integrated information system for sustainable agroindustry. Such technology, innovation and information system are becoming critical for shifting agroindustry from conventional practices to be more sustainable. Therefore, Indonesia needs to strive, adapt and integrate the information system in agroindustry by implementing the internet of things (IoT) towards agroindustry 4.0. Such approaches may create opportunities for expanding sustainable agroindustry as well as to achieve food security. Thus, the current ICGAB topic is “Implementation of IoT to achieve Food Security and Green Agroindustry”. The 5th ICGAB 2021 aimed to communicate and disseminate research experiences, technology innovation, research and technology advances, and case studies related to implementing the internet of things (IoT) to achieve food security and green agroindustry. Since 2017, ICGAB has been successfully attracting more than 1100 participants from various countries. This year, the Faculty of Agricultural Technology Universitas Brawijaya (FAT UB) organised ICGAB virtually on 6-7 July 2021. The conference was managed in Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, Indonesia, using a virtual reality stage and Zoom platform. The distinguished keynote speakers for the plenary session were Prof. Naoshi Kondo from Kyoto University, Japan; Prof. Indrawati Oey from The University of Otago, New Zealand; Assoc. Prof. Young Hoon Jung from Kyungpook National University, Korea; and Dr. Irnia Nurika from Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia. An International Workshop for Industry (IWI) was also carried out on the second day of the ICGAB conferences. Keynote speakers from industries were addressing IoT implementation in the industrial sector. The industrial practitioners as the second-day keynote speakers are Mr. Asep Noor, the General Manager Manufacturing System of Indolakto Indonesia; Mr. Fadli Hamsani from Schneider Indonesia; Dr. Nugroho Adi Sasongko from Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT), Indonesia, and Mr. Hoang Son Le from Yanmar Holdings, Japan.

scholarly journals Role and Importance of IoT in the Smart City and E-Governance

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
MUHAMMAD SAQIB ◽  
Nadia Al-Muqrashi
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Smart City ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Smart Cities ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Smart Cameras ◽  
The Government ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The Internet Of Things

In the recent years, developments growth have been rising in utilizing of recent technologies; Smart cities have been furnished with various electronic devices concentrated on the Internet of Things (IoT) to be more smarter than before. The Internet of Things is empowered by various emerging technologies such as smart cameras, sensors, wireless communication devices etc. Smart cities are huge systems connected with countless sub-systems, and these systems are depending on the electricity to move the human, things, and data to share information. Without electric power and Internet of Things, the smart city cannot be achieved and services cannot be provided. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive concept of IoT, the smart city as well as the relationship of Smart Cities to IoT. Moreover, an extensive review of the relationship of IoT to the smart city discussed with few instances of services provided by the government using IoT technologies for the citizens. Therefore the objects and applications which come under the IoT technology that can be used to meet the objective of having a smart city. In this paper, a thorough literature on the concept of IoT with Smart City and a brief comparison of it in terms of services, challenges, and issues are discussed. Also the discussion on the issues faced by service providers with regards to technologies used to equip the citizens with up to date services.

Influence of IoT Policy on Quality of Life

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 19-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheshadri Chatterjee
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Good Governance ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
The Internet ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Internet Of Things

In this study, an attempt was taken to identify the issues concerning to regulations and governance which could substantially influence the citizens of India relating to adoption of the Internet of Things. The objective of this study is to highlight the importance of Internet of Things policymaking by the Government of India prescribing proper regulatory frameworks and good governance for effective and successful adoption of the Internet of Things by the citizens of India. An empirical approach has been taken for understanding the impact of IoT policy towards adoption of IoT enabled devices by the citizens of India. Structural equation modeling (SEM) has been used towards analysis of the data collected from three metro cities in India. The study finds out the impact of IoT policy towards adoption of the Internet of Things by the citizens in India and its importance towards improving the quality of life of the citizens of India.

Semantic interoperability in IoT-based automation infrastructures

2016 ◽  
Vol 64 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Reinhard Herzog ◽  
Michael Jacoby ◽  
Ivana Podnar Žarko
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Semantic Interoperability ◽  
Industrie 4.0 ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Reference Architecture ◽  
Functional Architecture ◽  
Architecture Model ◽  
Industrial Internet ◽  
The Internet Of Things

AbstractThe paper analyses and compares the different approaches to achieve semantic interoperability of the most influential IoT reference architectures, namely the Industrial Internet Reference Architecture, Reference Architecture Model Industrie 4.0, ISO/IEC Internet of Things Reference Architecture, the Internet of Things – Architecture (IoT-A) and oneM2M functional architecture.

scholarly journals Social Governance Structure Construction and Resource Allocation Methods under the Management Mode of the Internet of Things

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Zonggang Xu
Keyword(s):  
Resource Allocation ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Virtual Machine ◽  
Governance Structure ◽  
Management Mode ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Resource Configuration ◽  
Social Governance ◽  
Global Query ◽  
The Internet Of Things

Aiming at the problems in the social governance structure level under the management mode of the Internet of Things, this paper designs a network agent based on the idea of service grid construction that has the functions of service resource configuration discovery, load balancing, and protocol conversion. Using it as a service governance infrastructure reduces the coupling between business services and service governance, and the network agent will intercept the service call traffic within the platform to achieve cross-protocol and cross-frame service communication. Through the proposed global query decomposition strategy and algorithm, a global query mapping is realized, which solves the problem of global query decomposition based on the global data model. We designed the unified management mechanism of two commonly used IoT databases based on XML. This process involves the realization of heterogeneous Internet of Things database resource configuration, data mode conversion, and global query mapping. Among them, in the process of data schema conversion, the conflict of the data in the schema mapping is resolved, the XML Schema is generated, the schema mapping metadata is established, and the XML document of the data is generated. We build a framework for optimal allocation of cloud computing resources based on load forecasting and propose an adaptive elastic control system for resource allocation based on resource status monitoring and demand forecasting. In view of the low resource utilization problem caused by the resource management mode of single virtual machine serving single user adopted by Internet of Things service providers, this paper constructs a new public cloud architecture with a five-layer structure. On the basis of this architecture, an adaptive configuration mode of virtualized resources based on a single virtual machine serving multiple users is proposed. This mode can automatically search for optimal virtualization resources for application resource requests made by different users and run different applications on the same virtual machine without affecting the quality of service, so that IoT providers can guarantee services. At the same time, it improves the utilization efficiency of IoT resources and reduces energy consumption.

scholarly journals Software Defined Network architecture model and cognitive control method for organizing multiple access in the Internet of Things

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 68-75
Author(s):  
N. V. Evglevskaya ◽  
A. I. Paramonov ◽  
P. I. Smirnov ◽  
R. V. Shamilova
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Cognitive Control ◽  
Network Architecture ◽  
Multiple Access ◽  
Heterogeneous Traffic ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Architecture Model ◽  
Network Parameters ◽  
Target Values ◽  
The Internet Of Things

The study has the method of random multiple wireless access in the networks of the Internet of Things and the control architecture, similar to a software-configured network, examined. The models of collision description, network parameters selection and their initial values, which provide target values for the probability of the delivery in the considered networks, are analyzed. The paper proposes a method the novelty of which lies in the usage of cognitive control of network parameters, taking into account the heterogeneity of conditions for different users with a given probability of data delivery. The proposed method and model of random multiple access and cognitive selection of network parameters are relevant and can be applied when building the access level of the Internet of Things in networks with allowable losses when managing large volumes of heterogeneous traffic and ensuring the required quality of service.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document