scholarly journals Clinical Observation on the Effect of Systematic Nursing Intervention on Cognitive Function, Life Activity Ability, and Quality of Life of Senile Dementia Patients

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Yuan Zheng ◽  
Xiaoyan Xu ◽  
Birong Zheng
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Cognitive Function ◽  
Senile Dementia ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Nursing Satisfaction ◽  
Dementia Patients ◽  
Sf 36

Objective. To explore the influence of systematic nursing intervention on the life ability and quality of senile dementia patients. Methods. Total of 82 senile dementia patients who were admitted to our hospital from January 2018 to January 2020 were divided into two groups according to the random number table, and the nursing intervention was analyzed. 41 patients in the control group were given routine nursing care, and 41 patients in the observation group were given systematic nursing intervention. Patients were assessed cognitively using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale (MoCA). The Barthel index and SF-36 were used to evaluate the patients’ daily activity function and quality of life. A Symptom Checklist-90-Revised (SCL-90-R) was used to assess mental distress. The Social-Adaptive Function Rating Scale (SAFE) and Social Skills Inventory (SSC) were used to evaluate the patients’ social interaction ability before and after nursing intervention. Nursing satisfaction was distributed to patients in the form of a self-prepared nursing satisfaction questionnaire for scoring. Results. After the nursing intervention, the MoCA scores of patients in the two groups were higher than those before the nursing intervention, and the scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group P < 0.05 . After the nursing intervention, the Barthel index scores of patients in the two groups were higher than those before the nursing intervention, and the scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group P < 0.05 . After the nursing intervention, the SF-36 scores of patients in the two groups were higher than those before the nursing intervention, and the scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group P < 0.05 . After nursing intervention, the SCL-90-R scores of patients in the two groups were lower than those before nursing intervention, and the scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group P < 0.05 . After the nursing intervention, the SAFE scores of patients in the two groups were lower than those before the nursing intervention, and the safe scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group P < 0.05 . After the nursing intervention, the SSC scores of patients in the two groups were lower than those before the nursing intervention, and the scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group P < 0.05 . After nursing intervention, the total satisfaction degree of the control group (80.49%) was lower than that of the observation group (97.56%) P < 0.05 . Conclusion. The implementation of systematic nursing intervention is conducive to improve the cognitive function, activity of life, and quality of life of senile dementia patients who have a positive effect, and nursing satisfaction is higher.

Effects of health education based on mobile platform on cognitive function and quality of life of children with pneumonia

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 6529-6539
Author(s):  
Yang Lu ◽  
Xi Ying
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Cognitive Function ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Clinical Symptoms ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Mobile Platform ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Early Recovery

Objective: To explore the effects of health education based on mobile platform on cognitive function and quality of life of children with pneumonia. Methods: Eighty parents with pneumonia admitted to our hospital from March 2018 to March 2020 were selected as the research subjects. The parents of the control group received routine nursing intervention, and the parents of the observation group received health education intervention based on the mobile platform. After nursing, the nursing effect of the two groups was compared. The cognitive function and quality of life of the two groups were compared after nursing. The time of cough, dyspnea, shortness of breath and lung rales were compared between the two groups. The incidence of rash, abdominal pain, dizziness and headache and parents' satisfaction with nursing were compared between the two groups. Results: Compared with the control group, the nursing effective rate of the observation group was significantly increased (P<0.05). The scores of cognitive function and quality of life in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group (P<0.05). Compared with the control group, the disappearance time of clinical symptoms in the observation group was significantly decreased (P<0.05). The satisfaction of parents in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Health education based on mobile platform can effectively improve the cognitive function and quality of life of children with pneumonia, contribute to the early recovery of children, and has high clinical application value.

scholarly journals Study on the Effect of Pain Nursing Intervention in ENT Wards

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Baoyi Huang ◽  
Fengmei Xu ◽  
Hongmei Kuang
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Severe Pain ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Nursing Interventions ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Clinical Value ◽  
Clinical Nursing ◽  
And Control

Objective: To explore the effectiveness of pain nursing interventions for patients in ENT. Methods: The 200 ENT patients admitted from March 2018 to March 2020 were divided into observation group (n=100) and control group (n=100). The control group was used conventional clinical nursing methods, and the observation group received pain nursing intervention as a comparison with the control group. Results: The observation group had 83 cases, 14 cases and 3 cases of mild, moderate and severe pain, respectively, while the control group are of 43 cases, 43cases and 14 cases. Nursing intervention can significantly reduce the pain of patients after otolaryngology surgery, improve the quality of life of patients, and has high clinical value for application.

Application Effect Analysis of Nursing Intervention in Stem Cell Therapy for Stroke Patients

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 392-399
Author(s):  
Jing Zhao ◽  
Lili Fu ◽  
Juan Zhu ◽  
Yan Liu ◽  
Xiaoqian Sun
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Stem Cell ◽  
Cell Therapy ◽  
Stem Cell Therapy ◽  
Daily Living ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Stroke Patients

To study and analyze the actual clinical effect of nursing intervention in stem cell therapy for stroke patients. A total of 9 stroke patients treated with stem cell therapy in our hospital from September 2018 to September 2019 were selected as the research and analysis objects. All patients were divided into observation group 5 stroke patients and control group 4 stroke patients by random number method. Both groups of patients were treated with stem cell therapy. Patients in the control group were treated with conventional nursing methods, and patients in the observation group were treated with nursing intervention methods. The treatment compliance, psychological status, quality of life and daily living ability before and after intervention were compared between the two groups. There were no significant differences in exercise training, disease monitoring and compliance with regular life between the two groups before intervention (P > 0.05), and the patients in observation group were significantly better than those in control group after intervention (P < 0.05), with significant differences. There was no significant difference in anxiety and depression scores between the two groups before intervention (P > 0.05), and after intervention, the patients in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05), and the difference was statistically significant. There was no significant difference in quality of life and ability of daily living between the two groups before intervention (P > 0.05), and the patients in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group after intervention (P < 0.05), the difference was statistically significant. The application of nursing intervention in stem cell therapy for stroke patients has a significant effect, which significantly improves the patient's compliance with the treatment, alleviates the negative emotions of patients, improves the psychological status of patients, improves the quality of life and daily living ability of patients, and is worthy of popularization and application in clinical nursing.

scholarly journals Retrospective Analysis of the Clinical Efficacy of Early Goal-Directed Therapy Combined with Meticulous Nursing Intervention in Patients with Posttraumatic Sepsis

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Zhe Yuan ◽  
Shilu Yang ◽  
Chunhua Zhang ◽  
Ke Chen ◽  
Minhuan Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Survival Rate ◽  
Venous Pressure ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Central Venous ◽  
Goal Directed Therapy ◽  
Early Goal Directed Therapy

Objective. To explore the intervention effect of early goal-directed therapy (EGDT) combined with meticulous nursing on patients with posttraumatic sepsis. Methods. The data of 50 patients with posttraumatic sepsis undergoing EGDT in the emergency department of our hospital from January 2020 to December 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. According to different nursing methods, they were divided into control group (n = 25) with routine nursing measures and observation group (n = 25) with meticulous nursing measures. The application effect of the two nursing modes was scientifically evaluated. Results. No statistical differences in general data were found between the two groups ( P > 0.05 ). After 6 h of intervention, the circulatory function, oxygenation function, and renal function of both groups were better than those before intervention, and central venous pressure (CVP), mean arterial pressure (MAP), blood oxygen (PaO2), oxygenation index (PaO2/FiO2), central venous oxygen saturation (ScvO2), and urine volume in the observation group were notably higher than those in the control group ( P < 0.05 ). The heart rate (HR), serum creatinine (SCr), and blood lactic acid in the observation group were notably lower than those in the control group ( P < 0.05 ). The 28-day survival rate and quality of life after intervention in the observation group were notably higher than those in the control group, with obvious differences between the two groups ( P < 0.05 ). Conclusion. Meticulous nursing intervention for patients with posttraumatic sepsis undergoing EGDT can effectively improve the body’s functional indexes, which is superior to the routine nursing in controlling the patients’ condition, improving the survival rate and quality of life after intervention, and ensuring the clinical treatment effect. Therefore, it is worthy of promotion.

scholarly journals Effect of Psychological Intervention Combined with Dietary Guidance on Quality of Life and Long-Term Efficacy of Bushen Quyu Decoction in Treatment of Patients with Advanced Ovarian Cancer

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Dan Liu ◽  
Guangwen Shi ◽  
Chao Yin ◽  
Zhendong Liu ◽  
Aixia Yang
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Ovarian Cancer ◽  
Psychological Intervention ◽  
Advanced Ovarian Cancer ◽  
Treatment Compliance ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Nursing Satisfaction

Objective. To study the effects of psychological intervention combined with dietary guidance on the quality of life and long-term efficacy of Bushen Quyu Decoction in the treatment of patients with advanced ovarian cancer. Methods. 220 patients with advanced (stages III to IV) ovarian cancer in our hospital from May 2015 to October 2018 were selected and randomly divided into a control group and an observation group, with 110 cases in each group. The patients in the control group received basic nursing care and treatment with Bushen Quyu Decoction, and the patients in the observation group were combined with psychological intervention and dietary guidance on the basis of the treatment of the patients in the control group. The clinical efficacy, nursing satisfaction, treatment compliance, quality of life, negative emotion comparison, and long-term efficacy of the two groups were compared. Moreover, the changes of immune function indexes and the content of tumor markers were compared between the two groups. Results. The total effective rate of treatment in the observation group (64.55%) was higher than that in the control group (31.82%). The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 94.55%, the nursing satisfaction of the control group was 84.55%, and the difference was statistically significant p < 0.01 . The treatment compliance of the observation group was 98.18%, the treatment compliance of the control group was 82.73%, and the difference was statistically significant p < 0.0001 . After nursing, the Anxiety Self-Rating Scale (SAS) score and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) score of the two groups of patients were decreased ∗ p < 0.05 , and the score of the observation group decreased more significantly p Δ < 0.05 . After nursing, the scores of the two groups of patients in social/family status, physical function, physiological function, and emotional status increased ∗ p < 0.05 , and the observation group was significantly higher than the control group p Δ < 0.05 . After nursing, the CD3+, CD4+, CD4+/CD8+ levels of the observation group were significantly higher than the control group p < 0.05 . The CD8+ level of the observation group was significantly lower than the control group p < 0.05 . After nursing, the levels of tumor markers in the two groups were decreased ∗ p < 0.05 , and the observation group was downregulated more significantly than the control group p Δ < 0.05 . The two-year cumulative survival rate of the observation group was 78.18%, and the two-year cumulative survival rate of the control group was 54.55%. The observation group was significantly higher than the control group p < 0.05 . Conclusions. Psychological intervention combined with dietary guidance can significantly improve the quality of life and mental state of patients with advanced ovarian cancer, enhance the patient’s immune function, reduce the serum tumor markers carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and carbohydrate antigen (CA199) levels, and improve survival rate and survival time, which has important clinical significance.

scholarly journals Psychoeducational Intervention Benefits the Quality of Life of Patients with Active Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Hongyan Xu ◽  
Qiao Teng ◽  
Yan Zeng ◽  
Chunping Tian ◽  
Bowen Yang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Lupus Erythematosus ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Psychoeducational Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Depression And Anxiety ◽  
Sf 36 ◽  
Psychoeducational Interventions

Objectives. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex and relapsing autoimmune disease and worsens the quality of life (QOL) of patients by affecting their physical and psychological status. The effectiveness of psychoeducational interventions on patients with active SLE was investigated. Methods. Eight-five patients with active SLE were randomly assigned to an observation group or a control group; patients in the observation group received psychoeducational interventions. The following variables were evaluated within a week after admission, 3 and 6 months after psychoeducational intervention: the World Health Organization Quality of Life Instrument- (WHOQOL-) BREF scores, the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF-36) scores, the Beck Depression Inventory, and Spielberger’s State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). Results. We found that scores of all four domains of the WHOQOL-BREF scale were remarkably increased 3 months after psychoeducational intervention in the intervention group and significantly higher than the control group ( P < 0.05 ); 6 months after psychoeducational intervention, psychological and social domain scores of the WHOQOL-BREF scale were remarkably higher in the intervention group than those in the control group, while other scores of three domains were not. PF, RP, BP, GH, RE, and MH scores of the SF-36 scale were remarkably increased 3 months after psychoeducational intervention in the intervention group rather than VT and SF, while all scores of subscales were notably higher in the intervention group than those in the control group ( P < 0.05 ). Six months after psychoeducational intervention, PF, RP, BP, GH, and RE scores of the SF-36 scale were remarkably higher in the intervention group than those in the control group, while VT, SF, and MH scores were not. Three months after psychoeducational intervention, the levels of depression and anxiety of SLE patients were reduced and significantly lower than those in the control group ( P < 0.05 ). Six months after psychoeducational intervention, the level of depression was still reduced, while the level of anxiety was not. Compared with the control group, the levels of depression and anxiety of SLE patients were remarkably declined in the observation group 6 months after psychoeducational intervention ( P < 0.05 ). Conclusion. These data suggest psychoeducational interventions can significantly improve and maintain the QOL of patients with active SLE.

Application Effect Analysis of Nursing Intervention in Stem Cell Therapy for Stroke Patients

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 1613-1620
Author(s):  
Jing Zhao ◽  
Lili Fu ◽  
Juan Zhu ◽  
Yan Liu ◽  
Xiaoqian Sun
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Stem Cell ◽  
Cell Therapy ◽  
Stem Cell Therapy ◽  
Daily Living ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Stroke Patients

To study and analyze the actual clinical effect of nursing intervention in stem cell therapy for stroke patients. A total of 9 stroke patients treated with stem cell therapy in our hospital from September 2018 to September 2019 were selected as the research and analysis objects. All patients were divided into observation group 5 stroke patients and control group 4 stroke patients by random number method. Both groups of patients were treated with stem cell therapy. Patients in the control group were treated with conventional nursing methods, and patients in the observation group were treated with nursing intervention methods. The treatment compliance, psychological status, quality of life and daily living ability before and after intervention were compared between the two groups. There were no significant differences in exercise training, disease monitoring and compliance with regular life between the two groups before intervention (P > 0.05), and the patients in observation group were significantly better than those in control group after intervention (P < 0.05), with significant differences. There was no significant difference in anxiety and depression scores between the two groups before intervention (P > 0.05), and after intervention, the patients in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05), and the difference was statistically significant. There was no significant difference in quality of life and ability of daily living between the two groups before intervention (P > 0.05), and the patients in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group after intervention (P < 0.05), the difference was statistically significant. The application of nursing intervention in stem cell therapy for stroke patients has a significant effect, which significantly improves the patient’s compliance with the treatment, alleviates the negative emotions of patients, improves the psychological status of patients, improves the quality of life and daily living ability of patients, and is worthy of popularization and application.

scholarly journals Clinical Study on Effect of Solution Focused Approach on the Complications, Pain, Sleep, and Quality of Life in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma Undergoing TACE

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Chunjie Ma ◽  
Yuexian Ma ◽  
Sidi Lu ◽  
Dan Li ◽  
Yan Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Hepatocellular Carcinoma ◽  
Pain Perception ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Relieve Pain ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Solution Focused

Objective. The objective of this study is to explore the effect of solution focused approach (SFA) on the complications, pain, sleep, and quality of life in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma undergoing transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE). Methods. Total of 106 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma who underwent TACE in our hospital from July 2019 to June 2020 were selected. According to the admission time, they were divided into the control group (n = 53) and the observation group (n = 53). The control group implemented routine nursing intervention, and the observation group implemented SFA on the basis of the control group. The clinical data, complications, pain, sleep status, and quality of life scores were compared between the two groups. Results. The total incidence of complications in the observation group (16.98%) was lower than that in the control group (33.96%) ( P < 0.05 ). There was no significant difference in the score of pain perception between the two groups ( P > 0.05 ). The scores of sleep status in the observation group were lower than those in the control group ( P < 0.05 ). The quality of life scores in the observation group was higher than that in the control group ( P < 0.05 ). Conclusion. SFA can effectively reduce the complications, relieve pain, improve sleep status, and improve the quality of life in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma undergoing TACE.

scholarly journals Analysis of Continuous Nursing Intervention on Aplastic Anemia Patients Based on the “Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Model”

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Wei Shen ◽  
Xiaorong Liu ◽  
Aiping Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Aplastic Anemia ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Health Knowledge ◽  
Medication Compliance ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Nursing Satisfaction

Objective. To explore the effect of continuous nursing care based on the “information-motivation-behavioral skills model” (IMB) in the intervention of patients with aplastic anemia. Methods. A total of 90 patients with aplastic anemia who were admitted to our hospital from June 2019 to January 2021 were included in the study. The patients were divided into an observation group and a control group according to the random number table, with 45 patients in each group. The control group received routine nursing care, while the observation group received continuous nursing care based on IMB on the basis of the control group. Patients were followed up for 3 months, and their health knowledge was assessed with our self-made health knowledge rating scale. Patients’ medication compliance was assessed using the Morisky medication compliance questionnaire. The self-care ability was assessed with the self-made self-care ability scale in our hospital. The comprehensive quality of life assessment questionnaire (GQOLI-74) was used to assess the quality of life of patients. A self-prepared nursing satisfaction questionnaire was used to score patients’ nursing satisfaction. The total effective rate of nursing was evaluated. Results. The awareness scores of basic disease knowledge, medication knowledge, and daily self-care knowledge in the observation group were higher than those in the control group ( P  < 0.05). The scores of medication compliance in the observation group were higher than those in the control group ( P  < 0.05). The self-care abilities such as healthy diet, psychological adjustment, self-care skills, oral care, and perianal care in the observation group were higher than those in the control group ( P  < 0.05). The quality of life scores of patients in the two groups in the 3 months of nursing were higher than those when they were discharged from hospital ( P  < 0.05). The GQOLI-74 score of 3 months’ nursing care in the observation group was higher than that in the control group ( P  < 0.05). The nursing satisfaction degree of the observation group (97.78%) was higher than that of the control group (82.23%) ( P  < 0.05). The total effective rate of nursing care in the observation group (97.78%) was higher than that in the control group (77.78%) ( P  < 0.05). Conclusion. IMB-based continuous nursing care can significantly increase the awareness of health knowledge in patients with aplastic anemia, effectively improve medication compliance, significantly enhance self-care ability, and thus, improve the quality of life.

scholarly journals The effect of clinical hierarchical nursing intervention on patients with acute non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding

2021 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Gastrointestinal Bleeding ◽  
Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Comfort Level ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Nursing Satisfaction ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Upper Gastrointestinal

Introduction: Acute non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding has high risk of rebleeding, severely affecting patients’ life. While this risk of rebleeding can be effectively reduced via targeted clinical hierarchical nursing intervention. Object: To investigate the effect of clinical hierarchical nursing intervention on patients with acute non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding (ANVUGIB). Design: Randomized controlled study. Methods: A total of 150 ANVUGIB patients treated in the Department of Gastroenterology in our hospital from January 2017 to October 2020 were selected and equally divided into two groups according to random number table method. The control group received routine care for ANVUGIB, including routine health education, health monitoring, medication care, etc. The nursing staff in the intervention group were divided into four different levels: senior, intermediate, junior and assistant nursing staff, and they were assigned with different responsibilities and nursing contents. The baseline conditions of the two groups of patients were compared, and the evaluation indexes include: incidence of bleeding-related complications during hospitalization, rebleeding situation within 1 month after discharge, quality of life, medical compliance, mastery rate of disease knowledge, comfort level, and nursing satisfaction. Results: There was no significant difference in the basic condition between the two groups (p > 0.05), showing comparability. The incidence of complications and rebleeding during hospitalization in the observation group were both 4.00%, which were significantly lower than those in the control group (χ2 = 6.996, 4.127, p < 0.05). After nursing intervention during hospitalization, the scores of physiological function, physiological functioning, body pain, general health, vitality, social function, mental health and emotional function of ANVUGIB patients in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group at discharge (p < 0.05). In addition, the mastery rate of disease knowledge, comfort level and nursing satisfaction of ANVUGIB patients in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (p < 0.05). Although the compliance rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, no significant difference was found (p > 0.05). Conclusion: Clinical nursing intervention can significantly reduce the incidence of complications and rebleeding in patients with acute non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding, and improve their quality of life, comfort level and nursing satisfaction.

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