scholarly journals Study on Prediction of Coal-Gas Compound Dynamic Disaster Based on GRA-PCA-BP Model

Geofluids ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Kai Wang ◽  
Kangnan Li ◽  
Feng Du

The intensity and depth of China’s coal mining are increasing, and the risk of coal-gas compound dynamic disaster is prominent, which seriously restricts the green, safe, and efficient mining of China’s coal resources. How to accurately predict the risk of disasters is an important basis for disaster prevention and control. In this paper, the Pingdingshan No. 8 coal mine is taken as the research object, and the grey relational analysis (GRA), principal component analysis (PCA), and BP neural network are combined to predict the coal-gas compound dynamic disaster. First, the weights of 13 influencing factors are sorted and screened by grey relational analysis. Next, principal component analysis is carried out on the influencing factors with high weight value to extract common factors. Then, the common factor is used as the input parameter of BP neural network to train the previous data. Finally, the coal-gas compound dynamic disaster prediction model based on GRA-PCA-BP neural network is established. After verification, the model can effectively predict the occurrence of coal-gas compound dynamic disaster. The prediction results are consistent with the actual situation of the coal mine with high accuracy and practicality. This work is of great significance to ensure the safe and efficient production of deep mines.

2011 ◽  
Vol 255-260 ◽  
pp. 2829-2835 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Qian Cheng ◽  
Hong Mei Ma ◽  
Qian Wu Song ◽  
Yue Zhang

This paper investigates the comprehensive assessment of water quality, which is generally a multi-attribute assessment problem. In this context, the grey relational analysis is adopted to settle the no uniformity problem of water quality attributes. The principal component analysis is applied to calculate the weighting values corresponding to various attributes of water quality so that their relative importance can be properly and objectively described. Results of study reveal that grey relational analysis coupled with principal component analysis can effectively solve the multi-attribute water quality assessment. The method is universal and can be a useful tool to improve the comprehensive assessment of water quality.


Author(s):  
U. Shrinivas Balraj ◽  
A. Gopala Krishna

This paper investigates multi-objective optimization of electrical discharge machining process parameters using a new combination of Taguchi method and principal component analysis based grey relational analysis. In this study, three conflicting performance characteristics related to surface integrity such as surface roughness, white layer thickness and surface crack density are considered in electrical discharge machining of RENE80 nickel super alloy. The process parameters considered are peak current, pulse on time and pulse off time. The experiments are conducted based on Taguchi method and these experimental results are used in grey relational analysis and weights of the corresponding performance characteristics are determined by principal component analysis. The weighted grey relational grade is used as a performance index to determine optimum process parameters and results of the confirmation experiments indicate that the combined approach is effective in determining optimum process parameters.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 509-520
Author(s):  
D. Raguraman ◽  
D. Muruganandam ◽  
L. A. Kumaraswamidhas

Friction stir welding of dissimilar materials is investigated experimentally in this work and optimization is performed by applying a hybrid Taguchi-Grey relational analysis-Principal component analysis to maximize the tensile strength and hardness of the weld bead. Two dissimilar metals AA6061 and AZ61 is friction stir welded and considered for the experimentation. Experimental matrix is designed using Taguchi's Design of Experiment (DOE). Optimum inputs rotational speed, axial load and transverse speed is obtained by applying the hybrid optimization technique. Statistical analysis of Multi Response Performance Index (MRPI) through Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) shows that axial load is the significant parameter that contributes by 75.67% towards MRPI, followed by transverse speed and rotational speed. Confirmation experiment with optimum condition produces a better friction stir welding joint with higher tensile strength and hardness.


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