scholarly journals Automatic Recharging Path Planning for Cleaning Robots

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Bing Hao ◽  
He Du ◽  
Xuefeng Dai ◽  
Hong Liang

To solve the problem of automatic recharging path planning for cleaning robots in complex industrial environments, this paper proposes two environmental path planning types based on designated charging location and multiple charging locations. First, we use the improved Maklink graph to plan the complex environment; then, we use the Dijkstra algorithm to plan the global path to reduce the complex two-dimensional path planning to one dimension; finally, we use the improved fruit fly optimization algorithm (IFOA) to adjust the path nodes for shorting the path length. Simulation experiments show that the effectiveness of using this path planning method in a complex industrial environment enables the cleaning robot to select a designated location or the nearest charging location to recharge when the power is limited. The proposed improved algorithm has the characteristics of a small amount of calculation, high precision, and fast convergence speed.

2014 ◽  
Vol 536-537 ◽  
pp. 970-973 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Jiang ◽  
Jian Zhong Wang

A path planning method based on fruit fly optimization algorithm was proposed. An optimization algorithm by the foraging process of fruit fly was presented, and the mathematical model of fitness function was established. The algorithm steps employing the LabVIEW platform were achieved. The experiments of path planning were carried out. The experimental results show that the optimization algorithm can achieve the path planning and avoidance of mobile robot, and thus to verify the feasibility.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 2822 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kunming Shi ◽  
Xiangyin Zhang ◽  
Shuang Xia

The path planning of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in the threat and countermeasure region is a constrained nonlinear optimization problem with many static and dynamic constraints. The fruit fly optimization algorithm (FOA) is widely used to handle this kind of nonlinear optimization problem. In this paper, the multiple swarm fruit fly optimization algorithm (MSFOA) is proposed to overcome the drawback of the original FOA in terms of slow global convergence speed and local optimum, and then is applied to solve the coordinated path planning problem for multi-UAVs. In the proposed MSFOA, the whole fruit fly swarm is divided into several sub-swarms with multi-tasks in order to expand the searching space to improve the searching ability, while the offspring competition strategy is introduced to improve the utilization degree of each calculation result and realize the exchange of information among various fruit fly sub-swarms. To avoid the collision among multi-UAVs, the collision detection method is also proposed. Simulation results show that the proposed MSFOA is superior to the original FOA in terms of convergence and accuracy.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongjie Mao ◽  
Deqing Huang ◽  
Na Qin ◽  
Lei Zhu ◽  
Jiaxi Zhao

Abstract Path planning of multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is a crucial step in cooperative operation of multiple UAVs, whose main difficulties lie in the severe coupling of time and three-Dimensional (3D) space as well as the complexity of multi-objective optimization. For this purpose, the time stamp segmentation (TSS) model is first adopted to resolve the timespace coupling among multiple UAVs. Meanwhile, the solution space is reduced by transforming the multiobjective problem to a multi-constraint problem. In consequence, based on the elite retention strategy, a novel improved fruit fly optimization algorithm (NIFOA) is proposed for multi-UAV cooperative path planning, which overcomes the shortcomings of basic fruit fly optimization algorithm in slow convergence speed and the potentials to fall into local optima. In particular, the multi-subpopulations evolution mechanism is further designed to optimize the elite subpopulation. At last, the effectiveness of the proposed NIFOA has been verified by numerical experiments.


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