scholarly journals Constructions and Necessities of Some Permutation Polynomials over Finite Fields

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Xiaogang Liu

Let F q denote the finite field with q elements. Permutation polynomials over finite fields have important applications in many areas of science and engineering such as coding theory, cryptography, and combinatorial design. The study of permutation polynomials has a long history, and many results are obtained in recent years. In this paper, we obtain some further results about the permutation properties of permutation polynomials. Some new classes of permutation polynomials are constructed, and the necessities of some permutation polynomials are studied.

Author(s):  
S. D. Cohen

AbstractFor a polynomial f(x) over a finite field Fq, denote the polynomial f(y)−f(x) by ϕf(x, y). The polynomial ϕf has frequently been used in questions on the values of f. The existence is proved here of a polynomial F over Fq of the form F = Lr, where L is an affine linearized polynomial over Fq, such that f = g(F) for some polynomial g and the part of ϕf which splits completely into linear factors over the algebraic closure of Fq is exactly φF. This illuminates an aspect of work of D. R. Hayes and Daqing Wan on the existence of permutation polynomials of even degree. Related results on value sets, including the exhibition of a class of permutation polynomials, are also mentioned.


2008 ◽  
Vol 04 (05) ◽  
pp. 851-857 ◽  
Author(s):  
MICHAEL E. ZIEVE

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for a polynomial of the form xr(1 + xv + x2v + ⋯ + xkv)t to permute the elements of the finite field 𝔽q. Our results yield especially simple criteria in case (q - 1)/ gcd (q - 1, v) is a small prime.


2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (16) ◽  
pp. 2631-2640 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amir Akbary ◽  
Qiang Wang

Letpbe prime,q=pm, andq−1=7s. We completely describe the permutation behavior of the binomialP(x)=xr(1+xes)(1≤e≤6) over a finite fieldFqin terms of the sequence{an}defined by the recurrence relationan=an−1+2an−2−an−3(n≥3) with initial valuesa0=3,a1=1, anda2=5.


1987 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gary L. Mullen ◽  
Harald Niederreiter

AbstractDickson polynomials over finite fields are familiar examples of permutation polynomials, i.e. of polynomials for which the corresponding polynomial mapping is a permutation of the finite field. We prove that a Dickson polynomial can be a complete mapping polynomial only in some special cases. Complete mapping polynomials are of interest in combinatorics and are defined as polynomials f(x) over a finite field for which both f(x) and f(x) + x are permutation polynomials. Our result also verifies a special case of a conjecture of Chowla and Zassenhaus on permutation polynomials.


1987 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 535-543 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. Mollin ◽  
C. Small

A polynomialfover a finite fieldFis called a permutation polynomial if the mappingF→Fdefined byfis one-to-one. In this paper we consider the problem of characterizing permutation polynomials; that is, we seek conditions on the coefficients of a polynomial which are necessary and sufficient for it to represent a permutation. We also give some results bearing on a conjecture of Carlitz which says essentially that for any even integerm, the cardinality of finite fields admitting permutation polynomials of degreemis bounded.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mritunjay Kumar Singh ◽  
Rajesh P. Singh

From the 19th century, the theory of permutation polynomial over finite fields, that are arose in the work of Hermite and Dickson, has drawn general attention. Permutation polynomials over finite fields are an active area of research due to their rising applications in mathematics and engineering. The last three decades has seen rapid progress on the research on permutation polynomials due to their diverse applications in cryptography, coding theory, finite geometry, combinatorics and many more areas of mathematics and engineering. For this reason, the study of permutation polynomials is important nowadays. In this chapter, we propose some new problems in connection to permutation polynomials over finite fields by the help of prime numbers.


2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (07) ◽  
pp. 1650133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rohit Gupta ◽  
R. K. Sharma

Let [Formula: see text] denotes the finite field of order [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] A permutation polynomial [Formula: see text] over [Formula: see text] with [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] such that for each [Formula: see text] is a permutation polynomial satisfying [Formula: see text] is called a o-polynomial. In this paper, we determine all o-polynomials up to degree [Formula: see text].


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (04) ◽  
pp. 1950069
Author(s):  
Qian Liu ◽  
Yujuan Sun

Permutation polynomials have important applications in cryptography, coding theory, combinatorial designs, and other areas of mathematics and engineering. Finding new classes of permutation polynomials is therefore an interesting subject of study. Permutation trinomials attract people’s interest due to their simple algebraic forms and additional extraordinary properties. In this paper, based on a seventh-degree and a fifth-degree Dickson polynomial over the finite field [Formula: see text], two conjectures on permutation trinomials over [Formula: see text] presented recently by Li–Qu–Li–Fu are partially settled, where [Formula: see text] is a positive integer.


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