scholarly journals HPLC Investigated Physicochemical Compatibility between Artrosilene® Injectable Solution and other Pharmaceutical Products Frequently Used for Combined Therapy into Elastomeric Baxter LV5 Infusion Devices

2005 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 791-798 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Anacardio ◽  
S. Bartolini ◽  
M.M. Gentile ◽  
M. Bagnasco ◽  
G. Carlucci

Ketoprofen lysine salt (Artrosilene®, injectable solution) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent frequently administered by slow intravenous infusion with portable elastomeric infusion systems in association regimen with other analgesic drugs. The aim of this study was to investigate the physicochemical compatibility between ketoprofen lysine salt (Artrosilene®, injectable solution) and other injectable drugs frequently used in association, such as tramadol hydrochloride, keterolac tromethamine and morphine hydrochloride, into the Infusor LV5, Baxter elastomeric infusion system. Physicochemical properties of drug mixture, including colour, clarity, pH and drug content were observed or measured by a reversed-phase HPLC method with UV detection, before and after (up to 7 days) mixing at room temperature and under light protection. The results obtained demonstrated the physicochemical compatibility of ketoprofen lysine salt (Artrosilene®, injectable solution) with all drug formulations at every tested mixing ratios into Baxer Infusor LV5 infusion devices.

Author(s):  
Bharathi Devi Y ◽  
Sumanth Srinivas Kamatham ◽  
Bhaskara Raju V ◽  
Mohan Gandhi B ◽  
Srinivas K

Objective: This study was embarked upon to develop a new, simple, rapid, validated reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)method for the estimation of ketorolac tromethamine (KET) and tramadol hydrochloride (TDL) in pharmaceutical dosage forms.Methods: The HPLC method was developed on Shishiedo C18 column (250 mm × 4.6 mm i.d, 5 μ) using methanol: 50 mM phosphate buffer (pH 6.0) in the ratio of 52:48 at 282 nm.Results: Retention time for the drugs was found to be 5.1 and 6.9 minutes for tramadol and ketorolac, respectively. The limit of detection for tramadoland ketorolac were found to be 1.0 and 0.1 μg/ml, limit of quantitation for tramadol and ketorolac were found to be 5.0 and 0.5 μg/ml, respectively. Linearity was established in the range of 20.0-30.0 μg/ml and 8.0-12.0 μg/ml for TDL and KET, respectively. The method was precise with % relative standard deviation <2 for both intra- and interday precision. The accuracy of the method was performed over three levels of concentration, and the recovery was in the range of 98-102%.Conclusion: From the found experimental data, it can be concluded that the developed method is accurate, precise, and selective and can be employedsuccessfully for the estimation of KET and TDL in Pharmaceutical dosage forms.Keywords: Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography, Ketorolac tromethamine, Tramadol hydrochloride.


Author(s):  
Venisetty R K ◽  
Kamarapu S K ◽  
Vaijayanthi ◽  
Bahlul ZEA

A simple, sensitive isocratic and reproducible reversed phase High Performance Liquid Chromatographic (RP-HPLC) method was developed for the estimation of ambroxol hydrochloride (ABH) and levocetirizine dihydrochloride (LCD) in combination using PDA detector. The system consisted of RP-C18 column and the detection was performed at 230nm. The mobile phase was a mixture of acetonitrile : phosphate buffer solution (60:40) (pH  7.0) pumped at room temperature and a flow rate of 1 ml/min. ABH and LCD were eluted at 2.75 and 5.01 sec respectively. The mean absolute recoveries of ABH and LCD were about 98 % and 99 % respectively and the limit of detection of LCD and ABH in the mixture of given proportion is observed to be 0.1 µg/ml and 1.5 µg/ml and the limit of quantitation is 0.3 µg/ml and 4.5 µg/ml respectively. The calibration was linear over a concentration range of 4.5 µg/ml to 15.0 µg/ml with r2 > 0.997 for ABH and 0.3 µg/ml to 1.0 µg/ml with r2 > 0.999 for LCD. The intra (n = 5) and inter (n = 5) day assay variations in the linear range are < 4 % for ABH and < 6 % for LCD. Three pharmaceutical products containing this combination are analyzed to test the applicability of the new method. The percentage of ABH and LCD in three marketed capsule dosage form studied range from 99 to 102 % and 100 to 103 % and respectively to the claimed value.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (13) ◽  
pp. 1053-1059
Author(s):  
Mahmoud M. Sebaiy ◽  
Noha I. Ziedan

Background: Allergic diseases are considered as the major burden on public health with increased prevalence globally. Histamine H1-receptor antagonists are the foremost commonly used drugs in the treatment of allergic disorders. The target drug in this study, loratadine, belongs to this class of drugs and its biometabolite desloratadine which is also a non-sedating H1 receptor antagonist with anti-histaminic activity being 2.5 to 4 times greater than loratadine. This study aimed to develop and validate a novel isocratic Reversed-phase High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for rapid and simultaneous separation and determination of loratadine and its metabolite, desloratadine in human plasma. Methods: The drug extraction method from plasma was based on protein precipitation technique. The separation was carried out on a Thermo Scientific BDS Hypersil C18 column (5μm, 250 x 4.60 mm) in a mobile phase of MeOH: 0.025M KH2PO4 adjusted to pH 3.50 using orthophosphoric acid (85: 15, v/v) at an ambient temperature. The flow rate was maintained at 1 mL/min and maximum absorption was measured using the PDA detector at 248 nm. Results: The retention times of loratadine and desloratadine in plasma samples were recorded to be 4.10 and 5.08 minutes, respectively, indicating a short analysis time. Limits of detection were found to be 1.80 and 1.97 ng/mL for loratadine and desloratadine, respectively, showing a high degree of sensitivity of the method. The method was then validated according to FDA guidelines for the determination of the two analytes in human plasma. Conclusion: The results obtained indicate that the proposed method is rapid, sensitive in the nanogram range, accurate, selective, robust and reproducible compared to other reported methods.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (7) ◽  
pp. 867-871
Author(s):  
Harun Ergen ◽  
Muge Guleli ◽  
Cigdem Sener ◽  
Cem Caliskan ◽  
Sercan Semiz ◽  
...  

Introduction: Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), a polymer, is in demand due to its usage in different applications such as pharmaceutical, biomedical and textile, paper, food industries. Methods: A new sensitive reversed phased high-pressure liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method with refractive index detector (RID) was developed for determination of PVA in an ophthalmic solution containing dexpanthenol and PVA as active substances and it was validated according to The International Council for Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH) guideline. Results: Chromatographic separation was achieved on a Chiral-AGP (150 mm × 4.0 mm, 5 μm) column kept at 30°C with an isocratic flow at a flow rate of 1.0 ml/min. The detector temperature was 30°C, the retention time of PVA was around 1.0 min and the total run time was 5 minutes. Conclusion: The proposed method showed linearity, accuracy, precision, specificity, robustness, solution stability, and system suitability results within the acceptance criteria.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amol S. Jagdale ◽  
Nilesh S. Pendbhaje ◽  
Rupali V. Nirmal ◽  
Poonam M. Bachhav ◽  
Dayandeo B. Sumbre

Abstract Background A new, sensitive, suitable, clear, accurate, and robust reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for the determination of brexpiprazole in bulk drug and tablet formulation was developed and validated in this research. Surface methodology was used to optimize the data, with a three-level Box-Behnken design. Methanol concentration in the mobile phase, flow rate, and pH were chosen as the three variables. The separation was performed using an HPLC method with a UV detector and Openlab EZchrom program, as well as a Water spherisorb C18 column (100 mm × 4.6; 5m). Acetonitrile was pumped at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min with a 10 mM phosphate buffer balanced to a pH of 2.50.05 by diluted OPA (65:35% v/v) and detected at 216 nm. Result The developed RP-HPLC method yielded a suitable retention time for brexpiprazole of 4.22 min, which was optimized using the Design Expert-12 software. The linearity of the established method was verified with a correlation coefficient (r2) of 0.999 over the concentration range of 5.05–75.75 g/mL. For API and formulation, the percent assay was 99.46% and 100.91%, respectively. The percentage RSD for the method’s precision was found to be less than 2.0%. The percentage recoveries were discovered to be between 99.38 and 101.07%. 0.64 μg/mL and 1.95 μg/mL were found to be the LOD and LOQ, respectively. Conclusion The developed and validated RP-HPLC system takes less time and can be used in the industry for routine quality control/analysis of bulk drug and marketed brexpiprazole products. Graphical abstract


1990 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
J G Goddard ◽  
G J Kontoghiorghes

Abstract "High-performance" liquid-chromatographic (HPLC) methods have been developed for identifying 1-substituted 2-alkyl-3-hydroxypyrid-4-one iron chelators in serum and urine. Ion pairing with heptane- or octanesulfonic acid in pH 2.0-2.2 phosphate buffer and reversed-phase chromatography were required to separate these compounds from endogenous compounds in both biological fluids. In both the 2-methyl and 2-ethyl series of 1-substituted compounds (H, methyl, ethyl, or propyl) the elution times increased in accordance with the n-octanol/water partition coefficients (propyl greater than ethyl greater than H greater than methyl). Urine samples were filtered (0.4 microns pore size) and injected either undiluted or after dilution with elution buffer. After the addition of internal standard, the plasma or serum samples were deproteinized by treatment with HCIO4, 0.5 mol/L, centrifuged, and the supernates were injected directly onto the HPLC. Using these procedures, we could identify 1,2-dimethyl-3-hydroxypyrid-4-one (L1) in the serum and urine of a thalassemic patient who had received a 3-g dose of the drug and in the urine of other patients who had received the same dose. One or more possible metabolites were also observed in the chromatograms of both urine and serum. The 24-h urinary output of L1 (0.22-2.37 g) and iron (10.6-71.5 mg) varied but there was no correlation between the two with respect to quantity or concentration. Instead, urinary iron output was higher in patients with a greater number of transfused units of erythrocytes. This is the first study in humans to show that L1 is absorbed from the gut, enters the circulation, and is excreted in the urine.


2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (19) ◽  
pp. 5010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Ciulu ◽  
Roberta Farre ◽  
Ignazio Floris ◽  
Valeria M. Nurchi ◽  
Angelo Panzanelli ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 340-346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajesh M. Kashid ◽  
Santosh G. Singh ◽  
Shrawan Singh

A reversed phase HPLC method that allows the separation and simultaneous determination of the preservatives methyl paraben (M.P.) and propyl paraben (P.P.) is described. The separations were effected by using an initial mobile phase of water: acetonitrile (50:50) on Inertsil C18 to elute P.P. and M.P. The detector wavelength was set at 205 nm. Under these conditions, separation of the two components was achieved in less than 10 min. Analytical characteristics of the separation such as precision, specificity, linear range and reproducibility were evaluated. The developed method was applied for the determination of preservative M.P. and P.P. at concentration of 0.01 mg/mL and 0.1 mg/mL respectively. The method was successfully used for determining both compounds in sucralfate suspension.


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