scholarly journals Participant Satisfaction and Acceptability of a Culturally Adapted Brief Intervention to Reduce Unhealthy Alcohol Use Among Latino Immigrant Men

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 155798832092565
Author(s):  
Vanessa N. Torres ◽  
Emily C. Williams ◽  
Rachel M. Ceballos ◽  
Dennis M. Donovan ◽  
India J. Ornelas

Latino immigrant men are at increased risk for unhealthy alcohol use, yet few interventions have been designed to meet their unique needs. The current study assessed participant satisfaction and acceptability of a culturally adapted brief intervention to reduce unhealthy alcohol use in this population. Adaptations to the brief intervention included delivering it in Spanish by promotores in a community setting. The mixed methods approach included surveys ( N = 73) and in-depth interviews ( N = 20) with participants in a pilot randomized controlled trial. The study drew on Sekhon’s theoretical framework of acceptability to asses affective attitude, burden, and perceived effectiveness of the intervention, along with satisfaction with the content, setting, and promotor. Participants’ survey responses indicated that they were highly satisfied with the content, setting, and delivery of the brief intervention. In interviews participants noted that the brief intervention helped them reflect on their drinking behaviors, that they perceived promotores to be a trusted source of health information, and that they liked receiving personalized feedback via tablets. Some participants found the feedback did not match their own perceptions of their alcohol use and wanted clearer advice on how to reduce their drinking. Men felt they would benefit from more contact with promotores. These findings suggest that Latino immigrant men in this study were receptive to the culturally adapted brief intervention. Future interventions may be more effective if they include multiple contacts with promotores and more directive guidance on strategies to reduce drinking.


Addiction ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 110 (11) ◽  
pp. 1735-1743 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicolas Bertholet ◽  
John A. Cunningham ◽  
Mohamed Faouzi ◽  
Jacques Gaume ◽  
Gerhard Gmel ◽  
...  




PLoS ONE ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. e0144146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicolas Bertholet ◽  
John A. Cunningham ◽  
Mohamed Faouzi ◽  
Jacques Gaume ◽  
Gerhard Gmel ◽  
...  


Addiction ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 106 (5) ◽  
pp. 928-940 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shen-Ing Liu ◽  
Shu-I Wu ◽  
Su-Chiu Chen ◽  
Hui-Chun Huang ◽  
Fang-Ju Sun ◽  
...  


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 1233-1243 ◽  
Author(s):  
India J Ornelas ◽  
Suzanne R Doyle ◽  
Vanessa N Torres ◽  
Samantha E Serrano ◽  
Bonnie Duran ◽  
...  

Among Latino day laborers at risk for unhealthy alcohol use, those who received a culturally adapted brief intervention did not reduce their alcohol use more than those not receiving the brief intervention.



2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 182-190
Author(s):  
S. R. Cox ◽  
A. N. Gupte ◽  
B. Thomas ◽  
S. Gaikwad ◽  
V. Mave ◽  
...  

BACKGROUND: Approximately 10% of incident TB cases worldwide are attributable to alcohol. However, evidence associating alcohol with unfavorable TB treatment outcomes is weak.METHODS: We prospectively evaluated men (≥18 years) with pulmonary TB in India for up to 24 months to investigate the association between alcohol use and treatment outcomes. Unhealthy alcohol use was defined as a score of ≥4 on the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-Concise (AUDIT-C) scale at entry. Unfavorable TB treatment outcomes included failure, recurrence, and all-cause mortality, analyzed as composite and independent endpoints.RESULTS: Among 751 men, we identified unhealthy alcohol use in 302 (40%). Median age was 39 years (IQR 28–50); 415 (55%) were underweight (defined as a body mass index [BMI] <18.5 kg/m2); and 198 (26%) experienced an unfavorable outcome. Unhealthy alcohol use was an independent risk factor for the composite unfavorable outcome (adjusted incidence rate ratio [aIRR] 1.47, 95% CI 1.05–2.06; P = 0.03) and death (aIRR 1.90, 95% CI 1.08–3.34; P = 0.03), specifically. We found significant interaction between AUDIT-C and BMI; underweight men with unhealthy alcohol use had increased risk of unfavorable outcomes (aIRR 2.22, 95% CI 1.44–3.44; P < 0.001) compared to men with BMI ≥18.5 kg/m2 and AUDIT-C <4.CONCLUSION: Unhealthy alcohol use was independently associated with unfavorable TB treatment outcomes, highlighting the need for integrating effective alcohol interventions into TB care.





2007 ◽  
Vol 147 (8) ◽  
pp. 589 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lisa J. Merlo ◽  
Dheeraj Kumar ◽  
Mark S. Gold


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