scholarly journals Correction to: Effect of mineral excipients on processing traditional Chinese medicines: an insight into the components, pharmacodynamics and mechanism

2022 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Liu ◽  
Xiaojie Li ◽  
Cai Chen ◽  
Aijing Leng ◽  
Jialin Qu
RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (53) ◽  
pp. 33219-33234
Author(s):  
Zhen Wu ◽  
Ruiping Gao ◽  
Hong Li ◽  
Yongde Wang ◽  
Yang Luo ◽  
...  

The combinatorial use of dietary jujube (Ziziphus jujuba) and ginger play a critical role in traditional Chinese medicines, folk medicine and dietary therapy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Liu ◽  
Xiaojie Li ◽  
Cai Chen ◽  
Aijing Leng ◽  
Jialin Qu

AbstractTraditional Chinese medicines are an important class of natural products mainly derives from animals, plants and minerals, most of which need to be improved and processed before clinical use due to their own hard texture, impurities or toxicity. As an important part of solid excipients, mineral excipients that contain some metal elements play indispensable and unique roles in the pretreatment process of traditional Chinese medicine. However, deficiency of holistic understanding of the effect of mineral excipients hinders their application and development. This article reviews several mineral excipients including alumen, talci pulvis, soil, soda lime, halloysitum rubrum and cinnabaris systemically. Their processing significance on traditional Chinese medicines were revealed from components, pharmacodynamics and mechanism aspects. Furthermore, prospect and problems including processing technologies, quality standards of mineral excipients and processing mechanism were put forward. This review supply comprehensive information for better and scientific usage of mineral excipients in processing traditional Chinese medicines.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (9) ◽  
pp. 6625-6635 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hung-Jin Huang ◽  
Hsin-Yi Chen ◽  
Yuan-Shiun Chang ◽  
Calvin Yu-Chian Chen

The two TCM compounds, hesperidin and THSG, might help to keep catalase active during the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide.


2010 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 443-458 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helen Scales

Seahorses (genus Hippocampus) form a group of over 30 species of enigmatic and charismatic marine fish that are attracting increasing global concern for their threatened status. Particular issues include the overexploitation of seahorses in target and bycatch fisheries and their utilization for traditional Chinese medicines. Seahorses are also thought to be highly vulnerable to habitat loss and deterioration throughout their circumglobal range in temperate and tropical shallow seas. A suite of unusual biological characteristics, including male pregnancy, has not only stimulated research attention but also contributed to the seahorses’ apparently vulnerable nature. Key areas of advancement in recent years, as reviewed here, include the application of genetic tools to confirm the monogamous behaviour of many species both within and between breeding events, to elucidate their challenging taxonomy, to gain insight into their evolution, biogeography and origins, and to identify which species are being traded internationally. Efforts to conserve seahorses have included both ‘top-down’ and ‘bottom-up’ approaches, which together have highlighted the need for international regulation of seahorse exploitation and demonstrated that seahorses can stimulate local and regional action in protecting not only seahorses themselves but also a range of threatened habitats in which they live. Updating and extending the global assessment of individual seahorse species on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species is urgently needed (currently only eight species have been fully assessed), as are a renewed survey of the global seahorse trade and further studies to assess how best to protect seahorses within marine reserves.


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