Right atrial myxoma as the first manifestation of granulomatosis with polyangiitis, and a possible association with vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and interleukin 6 (IL-6): a case report and review of the literature
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Abstract Background Granulomatosis with polyangiitis and myxomas are rare conditions previously described to co-exist. Cardiac masses are often presumed to be myxomas rather than lesions of granulomatosis with polyangiitis. Case presentation We present a review of the symptoms for the two diagnoses along with the first verified case. Conclusions Two possible risk factors for developing myxomas (VEGF and IL-6) are explored and discussed.
2016 ◽
Vol 4
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pp. 74-78
1962 ◽
Vol 64
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pp. 243-254
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1982 ◽
Vol 8
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pp. 267-272
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2020 ◽
Vol 49
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pp. 101732
2021 ◽
Vol 77
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pp. 2680
2011 ◽
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pp. 523-525
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