scholarly journals O ENSINO DE ESTRATÉGIAS METACOGNITIVAS EM AULAS DE LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA: EXPERIÊNCIAS DO PROFLETRAS / Teaching metacognitive strategies in portuguese language classes: experiences of ProfLetras

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kátia Nazareth Moura de Abreu ◽  
Andréia Helena de Amorim Mattos

O presente artigo tem como eixo temático as estratégias metacognitivas, sob a perspectiva dos estudos psicolinguísticos sobre leitura (PEREIRA; GUARESI, 2012; MAIA, 2019). Insere-se em uma rota de pesquisa e ensino que vem sendo analisada no âmbito de estudos do ProfLetras, por ser a metacognição de grande valor para o processo de educação linguística. Os objetivos pretendidos são expor a ideia de metacognição, a sua relação com a escola, explicitar as estratégias metacognitivas, apontando para o ensino, para a contribuição no processo de aprendizagem e para a inserção na prática pedagógica. Para isso, primeiramente são apresentados fundamentos teóricos sobre tópicos que constituem o tema – metacognição, estratégias metacognitivas, ensino de estratégias. A etapa metodológica lança mão dos princípios da aprendizagem ativa (PILATI, 2017) que considera o papel de agente a ser ocupado pelo aluno e o papel de orientador a ser ocupado pelo professor. Em seguida, é feita a apresentação das etapas da experiência pedagógica discutidas em Mattos (2020): rastreio, diagnóstico, intervenção e avaliação, aplicadas ao nono ano do ensino fundamental. Demonstra-se, com exemplos, a contribuição no processo de aprendizagem dos alunos. Por fim, são expostas as considerações finais, em que o conteúdo geral é retomado e se constata o valor do papel fomentador dos professores.

2019 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva Jablonka ◽  
Simona Ginsburg ◽  
Daniel Dor

Abstract Heyes argues that human metacognitive strategies (cognitive gadgets) evolved through cultural rather than genetic evolution. Although we agree that increased plasticity is the hallmark of human metacognition, we suggest cognitive malleability required the genetic accommodation of gadget-specific processes that enhanced the overall cognitive flexibility of humans.


2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 35-37
Author(s):  
Dr. M. Parimala Fathima ◽  
◽  
Dr. A R. Saravanakumar Dr. A R. Saravanakumar

2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Balčiūnaitienė Asta ◽  
Teresevičienė Margarita

Abstract The article aims to emphasize the role of foreign language teaching in fostering sustainable development competence in higher education. Foreign language classes enable students to analyze actual topics about sustainable development, to discuss problems, to share personal emotions and experiences. English as a foreign language curriculum aims to build students’ basic language communicative skills with the focus on sustainability, communication for the enhancement of sustainable development competence. The present paper aims to analyze the correlation of sustainable development competence between English as a foreign language studies in the system of higher education. The article overviews the importance of the sustainable development competence development on the theoretical level as well as introduces the practices of the importance of sustainable development competence elements in foreign language classes on the empirical level. The research was planned and performed in 5 universities of Lithuania, in which the respondents studying English (average age of participants was 22 years old) expressed their opinions on the sustainable development topics and usefulness of sustainable development competence. The results of the research demonstrate that students are more engaged in topics and materials on sustainable development and it is challenging for pedagogues to constantly update their materials, to apply innovative English as a foreign language teaching strategies related to sustainable development in foreign language classroom. Therefore, the research findings with the embedded elements for sustainable development competence development encourage educators to search for innovative ways of English as a foreign language teaching in higher education.


2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-18
Author(s):  
Masoodi Marjan

Abstract The aim of this study is to furnish a reliable theoretical overview on metacognitive awareness. This research is carried out to (1) familiarize the researchers with the definition, components and sub-components of metacognitive awareness (2) discuss a brief outline of metacognitive awareness along with its origin and essence from the point of view of its historical development (3) link metacognitive awareness to a number of other constructs, including motivation (4) illustrate the features of self-regulated students and their recruited metacognitive strategies and (5) briefly examine the major challenges in the implementation of metacognitive awareness. In conclusion, this research reveals that the analysis of metacognitive awareness and its components gives rise to a new notion of auto-noetic (self) knowledge of learners through planning, monitoring and reflectively evaluating task performance, and creates higher levels of self-efficacy which provides students with different educational contexts in which they are able to have more self-confidence, get more positive feedback both from an instructor and classmates and cultivate in learners more self-regulatory characteristics that enable them to learn autonomously, be completely equipped with motivation and be welcoming to challenges. The study provides benefits to both learners and educators. Learners can receive guidance on how to foster metacognitive awareness for being more competent learners. Furthermore, it provides meaningful insights for curriculum developers to provide metacognitive awareness-based curricula.


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