scholarly journals The Association Between Masticat The Association Between Masticatory Performance, Or formance, Oral Health al Health Status, and Dental Prostheses in Adults at a Dental Hospital in Jakarta

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fakhrana Ariani Ayub ◽  
◽  
Farisza Gita ◽  
Nina Ariani ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Adult Population ◽  
Salivary Flow ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Masticatory Performance ◽  
Missing Teeth ◽  
Occlusal Contact ◽  
T Score ◽  
Dental Prostheses

Masticatory performance has been studied extensively in the past few decades. Age, gender, the number of teeth in occlusion, occlusal contact area, salivary flow, and neurophysiological deficits influence the masticatory process. The replacement of missing teeth with dental prostheses, whether fixed or removable, is often used to achieve an acceptable level of masticatory performance. Objective: The present study aimed to analyze the association between masticatory performance and age, gender, and oral health status based on the decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMF-T) score, denture use, and denture condition in an adult population. Methods: This study included a total of 152 individuals (60 males and 92 females) aged 17 years or older (mean ± standard deviation: 33.4 ± 13.1 years). Masticatory performance was evaluated using color-changeable chewing gum. The chi-squared test was used to assess the association between masticatory performance and age, gender, DMF-T score, dental prosthesis use, and prosthesis condition. Results: Age (p=0.001), missing teeth (p=0.001), and prosthesis use (p=0.011) had significant relationships with masticatory performance. However, the correlations between masticatory performance and gender, tooth decay, fillings, and prosthesis condition were not statistically significant (p> 0.05). Conclusion: Age, missing teeth, and prostheses are strongly associated with masticatory performance.

scholarly journals Status kesehatan mulut dan asupan makan sebagai faktor risiko underweight pada lansia

2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 188
Author(s):  
Dian Isti Angraini ◽  
Al Supartinah ◽  
Deddy Nur Wachid
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Significant Risk ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Gingival Index ◽  
Missing Teeth ◽  
Periodontal Index

Background: Oral health status and dietary intake contribute to nutritional status in elderly. Missing teeth cause chewing disorder that reduces quality and quantity of food intake, which finally makes the elderly have underweight nutritional status.Objective: To determine the risk factors for underweight in the elderly at Yogyakarta Municipality.Method: The study was observational with case control design on elderly at Yogyakarta Municipality. Subjects consisted of 210 elderly matched in age and gender. Sampling was done by multistage random sampling. Oral health status was assessed through dental health status (index of missing teeth) and periodontal status (gingival index, periodontal index and oral hygiene index), dietary intake was collected by using semi quantitative food frequency questionnaire (SQ-FFQ) and underweight nutritional status was based on body mass armspan (BMA). Data were analyzed by using tests of X2 Mc.Nemar, X2 Stuart Maxwell, and conditional logistic regression.Results: Bivariate analysis showed the number of missing teeth ≥ 21 (OR=3.67, p<0.05) and 16-20 (OR=3.53, p<0.05) as risk factors of underweight, whereas the gingival index, periodontal index and oral hygiene index were not. Less intake of energy (OR=6.3), protein (OR=7.83), fat (OR=5.67) and carbohydrates (OR=7.5) were risk factors of underweight (p<0.01). Income less than Rp 808.000,00 was also risk factor for underweight (OR=4.5; p<0.01). Multivariate analysis showed the significant risk factors for underweight were the missing teeth ≥ 21 (OR=8.76) and 16-20 (OR=6.04) which increased by income less than Rp 808.000,00 (OR=5.94), less fat intake (OR=4.88), and less carbohydrate intake (OR=5.48). Income was confounding factor in the risk of missing teeth and protein intake for becoming underweight.Conclusion: Significant risk factors of underweight in elderly were missing teeth ≥ 16, less intake of fat and carbohydrate, and income less than Rp 808.000,00.

Oral health status, salivary flow rate and salivary quality in children, adolescents and young adults with ADHD

2011 ◽  
Vol 56 (10) ◽  
pp. 1137-1141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ariela Hidas ◽  
Avia Fux Noy ◽  
Noam Birman ◽  
Joseph Shapira ◽  
Israel Matot ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Young Adults ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Flow Rate ◽  
Salivary Flow ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Salivary Flow Rate ◽  
Adolescents And Young Adults

Salivary flow rates and buffer capacity and its relationship with oral health status: a cross-sectional study on crack-cocaine-addicted males

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (33) ◽  
pp. 41876-41884
Author(s):  
Nara Santos Araujo ◽  
Maria das Graças Alonso Oliveira ◽  
Antenor Vieira Borges Neto ◽  
Ynara Bosco de Oliveira Lima Arsati ◽  
Jean Nunes dos Santos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Buffer Capacity ◽  
Crack Cocaine ◽  
Salivary Flow ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Flow Rates

Evaluation of Oral Health Status Based on the Decayed, Missing and Filled Teeth (DMFT) Index

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ghobad MORADI ◽  
Amjad MOHAMADI BOLBANABAD ◽  
Ardavan MOINAFSHAR ◽  
Hemn ADABI ◽  
Mona SHARAFI ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Multiple Regression ◽  
Parental Education ◽  
Adult Population ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Dental Students ◽  
Dental Floss ◽  
Dmft Index ◽  
The Mean

Background: The Decayed, Missing and Filled Teeth (DMFT) is a valuable index used for determining and monitoring the oral health status in a community. This study aimed to determine the oral health status and its associated factors based on the DMFT index among people aged 15 to 45 yr old in Kurdistan Province, west of Iran. Methods: This study was conducted on 2000 people aged 15-40 yr old in Kurdistan, western Iran in 2015. Using a questionnaire, data were collected by four trained dental students. The dependent variable was the DMFT index. The collected data were analyzed using T-test, ANOVA, Pearson statistics, Kendall statistics, and multiple regression. Results: The mean (SD) values of Decayed teeth (DT), Missing teeth (MT), and Filled teeth (FT) indices in the participants were 2.85±1.7, 1.15±1.84, and 3.33±1.7, respectively. The mean (SD) value of total DMFT index was 7.33±3.0. The results of multiple regression showed that the frequency of using dental floss (coefficient= - 0.296, P=0.001), socio-economic status (coefficient=-0.199, P=0.001), parental education (coefficient= -0.183, P=0.001), frequency of brushing (coefficient=-0.182, P=0.001), and frequency of the use of mouthwash (coefficient=-0/143, P=0.001) had the highest level of with association with the DMFT index. Conclusion: The oral health status of the adult population is alarming and undesirable. The oral and dental health status can be improved via changing behavioral habits (such as brushing, using mouthwashes, and dental floss), promoting socioeconomic status, increasing individual’s and parent's level of education, and enhancing people’s access to health insurance.

scholarly journals Stimulated salivary flow rate and oral health status

2017 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshihiro Shimazaki ◽  
Bohan Fu ◽  
Koji Yonemoto ◽  
Sumio Akifusa ◽  
Yukie Shibata ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Flow Rate ◽  
Salivary Flow ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Salivary Flow Rate

Self-Reported Oral Health Status of Adults Resident in Medway, Kent in 2009

2011 ◽  
Vol os18 (4) ◽  
pp. 173-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Allan Pau ◽  
Christopher D Allen
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Future Development ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Adult Population ◽  
Healthcare Services ◽  
Health Impact ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Physical Pain ◽  
Dental Services

Aim In order to assess the oral health status, oral behaviours and use of oral healthcare services of the adult population of Medway (Kent) in 2009, NHS Medway commissioned an assessment. Its aims were to understand oral health and impacts, behaviours and the use of dental services in order to inform future development of dental services. Methods A self-reported postal questionnaire survey using relevant questions from the 1998 national Adult Dental Health Survey (ADHS) was performed. A stratified sample was drawn from all those aged 16 years and over, living in Medway and registered with a general medical practice. Stratification was into the three areas within Medway (Chatham, Gillingham and Rainham, and Rochester and Strood). Where appropriate, respondents answered the questions using a five-point Likert scale. The resulting data were analysed by area of domicile, age, gender, and deprivation. Results Eight thousand questionnaires were sent out, of which 3101 (39%) were returned. Because of this low response and the need to weight responses to represent the distribution of the Medway population, this investigation must be considered as a service evaluation rather than a research project. Of respondents, 4% were edentate, 16% had 1–20 teeth, and 80% had 21 or more teeth. Fifty-one per cent of respondents reported at least one oral health impact; most commonly this was physical pain and psychological discomfort; least commonly, social disability and handicap. Sixteen per cent reported that their last dental visit was over 24 months ago and 31% reported that they attended only when in trouble or never (most commonly, because of anxiety and cost). There were marked variations in oral health status and use of dental services between those living in the most and least deprived areas. Conclusions • Medway adults were more likely than the 2009 national ADHS respondents to be dentate but less likely to have 21 or more teeth. • Oral health impacts have been substantial, especially the experience of physical pain. • Proportionately more people than the 2009 national ADHS respondents reported attending a dentist in the previous 24 months. The most common reasons for non-attendance were anxiety and cost. • These findings have implications for the future development of the Medway oral health strategy and for all those working in primary care dentistry.

Oral health status of adult population in Athens, Greece

1990 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 82-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thessaly Athanassouli ◽  
Haritini Koletsi-Kounari ◽  
Helen Mamai-Homata ◽  
Haralambos Panagopoulos
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Adult Population ◽  
Oral Health Status

scholarly journals Oral Health, Temporomandibular Disorder, and Masticatory Performance in Patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth Type 2

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Rejane L. S. Rezende ◽  
Leonardo R. Bonjardim ◽  
Eduardo L. A. Neves ◽  
Lidiane C. L. Santos ◽  
Paula S. Nunes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Temporomandibular Disorder ◽  
Geometric Mean ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Masticatory Performance ◽  
Charcot Marie Tooth ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Tooth Type

Background. The aim of this study was to evaluate the oral health status of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and bruxism, as well as to measure masticatory performance of subjects with Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 2 (CMT2).Methods and Results. The average number of decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT) for both groups, control (CG) and CMT2, was considered low (CG = 2.46; CMT2 = 1.85,P=0.227). The OHIP-14 score was considered low (CG = 2.86, CMT2 = 5.83,P=0.899). The prevalence of self-reported TMD was 33.3% and 38.9% (P=0.718) in CG and CMT2 respectively and for self-reported bruxism was 4.8% (CG) and 22.2% (CMT2), without significant difference between groups (P=0.162). The most common clinical sign of TMD was masseter (CG = 38.1%; CMT2 = 66.7%) and temporalis (CG = 19.0%; GCMT2 = 33.3%) muscle pain. The geometric mean diameter (GMD) was not significantly different between groups (CG = 4369; CMT2 = 4627,P=0.157).Conclusion. We conclude that the CMT2 disease did not negatively have influence either on oral health status in the presence and severity of TMD and bruxism or on masticatory performance.

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