scholarly journals Equivalent circuit of a ferrite-wound inductor in a wide frequency range (0 Hz – 500 MHz)

2022 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 25-45
Author(s):  
Vladimir F. Dmitrikov ◽  
Dmitry V. Shushpanov
Keyword(s):  
Equivalent Circuit ◽  
Complex Impedance ◽  
Equivalent Circuit Model ◽  
Mutual Effect ◽  
Wide Frequency Range ◽  
Circuit Model ◽  
Core Material ◽  
Physical Processes ◽  
Measured Impedance ◽  
Wire Resistance

Based on the measured impedance of the inductors wound on various ferrite cores and with a different number of turns, an equivalent high frequency (0 Hz 500 MHz) circuit model was built. The equivalent circuit model was built taking into account the physical processes occurring in the inductor: effect of wire resistance, effect of core material, mutual effect of wire and core material. The attempt explaining why the frequency characteristics (modulus and phase) of the inductor complex impedance have such a character in a wide frequency band (up to 500 MHz) was made. It was shown that for constructing an equivalent circuit model (structure and parameters), measuring only the inductors resistance modulus is not enough. It is also necessary to measure the phase of the inductor complex resistance, which is ignored in many works on the synthesis of an e inductor equivalent circuit.

Study of an ENG-Inspired Two-Sided UHF RFID Tag Antenna

2013 ◽  
Vol 385-386 ◽  
pp. 1327-1330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Li ◽  
Lin Chuan Wang ◽  
Xue Jiao Hu ◽  
Xiao Li Yin
Keyword(s):  
Equivalent Circuit ◽  
Complex Impedance ◽  
Equivalent Circuit Model ◽  
Circuit Model ◽  
Uhf Rfid ◽  
Central Frequency ◽  
Rfid Tag

In this paper, a two-sided tag antenna’s equivalent circuit model and related formulas based on the complex impedance are derived to guide the design and adjustment of a tag antenna’s structure. An ENG-inspired NFRP element is introduced in the design of the tag antenna. A two-sided UHF RFID tag antenna, only 19.2×32×0.7mm3(0.059×0.098×0.002 λ03) in size, is proposed. Its central frequency is 915MHz which can be easily adjusted according to different requirements. The bandwidth of in S11 in -3dB is 10MHz.

A Compact and Vialess Vertical Microstrip-to-Microstrip Differential Transition

Frequenz ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 73 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 19-24
Author(s):  
Wei Cheng ◽  
Lin Li ◽  
Jingjing Du ◽  
Junxiu Yang ◽  
Xiaowei Gu
Keyword(s):  
Equivalent Circuit ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Signal Transmission ◽  
Equivalent Circuit Model ◽  
Bottom Layer ◽  
Wide Frequency Range ◽  
Circuit Model ◽  
Half Wavelength ◽  
Compact Size ◽  
Operating Bandwidth

Abstract In this paper, a new compact, vialess and vertical microstrip-to-microstrip differential transition is presented based on half-wavelength slotline structure. The equivalent-circuit model is constructed, and theoretical analyses based on equivalent circuit model reveal that good differential mode (DM) signal transmission between the top- and bottom-layer differential microstrip lines can be achieved over a wide frequency range determined while the common mode (CM) signal is rejected. Moreover, the systematic design method is presented to extract the values of electrical parameters from prescribed performance in terms of its operating bandwidth and ripple levels. In addition, owing to the employment of half-wavelength slot, the proposed differential transition has a compact size. Finally, the proposed differential transition and design theories are well vindicated by an exemplary circuit centered at 2.45 GHz with the measured relative frequency bandwidth (FBW) of 114 %.

An Equivalent Circuit Model for Vertical Comb Drive MEMS Optical Scanner Controlled by Pulse Width Modulation

2012 ◽  
Vol 132 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satoshi Maruyama ◽  
Muneki Nakada ◽  
Makoto Mita ◽  
Takuya Takahashi ◽  
Hiroyuki Fujita ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Equivalent Circuit ◽  
Pulse Width ◽  
Pulse Width Modulation ◽  
Equivalent Circuit Model ◽  
Circuit Model ◽  
Comb Drive ◽  
Optical Scanner

scholarly journals A Novel, Improved Equivalent Circuit Model for Double-Sided Linear Induction Motor

Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (14) ◽  
pp. 1644
Author(s):  
Qian Zhang ◽  
Huijuan Liu ◽  
Tengfei Song ◽  
Zhenyang Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element ◽  
Finite Element Model ◽  
Equivalent Circuit ◽  
Skin Effect ◽  
Equivalent Circuit Model ◽  
Element Model ◽  
Circuit Model ◽  
End Effects ◽  
3D Finite Element ◽  
Linear Induction

A novel, improved equivalent circuit model of double-sided linear induction motors (DLIMs) is proposed, which takes the skin effect and the nonzero leakage reactance of the secondary, longitudinal, and transverse end effects into consideration. Firstly, the traditional equivalent circuit with longitudinal and transverse end effects are briefly reviewed. Additionally, the correction coefficients for longitudinal and transverse end effects derived by one-dimensional analysis models are given. Secondly, correction factors for skin effect, which reflects the inhomogeneous air gap magnetic field vertically, and the secondary leakage reactance are derived by the quasi-two-dimensional analysis model. Then, the proposed equivalent circuit is presented, and the excitation reactance and secondary resistance are modified by the correction coefficients derived from the three analytical models. Finally, a three-dimensional (3D) finite element model is used to verify the proposed equivalent circuit model under varying air gap width and frequency, and the results are also compared with that of the traditional equivalent circuit models. The calculated thrust characteristics by the proposed equivalent circuit and 3D finite element model are experimentally validated under a constant voltage–frequency drive.

Mesh Dependency on a Partial Element Equivalent Circuit Model for an NI HTS Coil

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Chaemin Im ◽  
Geonyoung Kim ◽  
Jeseok Bang ◽  
Kibum Choi ◽  
Soobin An ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Equivalent Circuit ◽  
Equivalent Circuit Model ◽  
Circuit Model ◽  
Mesh Dependency ◽  
Partial Element Equivalent Circuit ◽  
Partial Element

scholarly journals Synchronous Machine Winding Modeling Method Based on Broadband Characteristics

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 4631
Author(s):  
Yu Chen ◽  
Xiaoqing Ji ◽  
Zhongyong Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Equivalent Circuit ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Equivalent Circuit Model ◽  
Black Box ◽  
Synchronous Machine ◽  
Circuit Model ◽  
Modeling Method ◽  
Experimental Results ◽  
Box Model ◽  
Impedance Curve

The accurate establishment of the equivalent circuit model of the synchronous machine windings’ broadband characteristics is the basis for the study of high-frequency machine problems, such as winding fault diagnosis and electromagnetic interference prediction. Therefore, this paper proposes a modeling method for synchronous machine winding based on broadband characteristics. Firstly, the single-phase high-frequency lumped parameter circuit model of synchronous machine winding is introduced, then the broadband characteristics of the port are analyzed by using the state space model, and then the equivalent circuit parameters are identified by using an optimization algorithm combined with the measured broadband impedance characteristics of port. Finally, experimental verification and comparison experiments are carried out on a 5-kW synchronous machine. The experimental results show that the proposed modeling method identifies the impedance curve of the circuit parameters with a high degree of agreement with the measured impedance curve, which indicates that the modeling method is feasible. In addition, the comparative experimental results show that, compared with the engineering exploratory calculation method, the proposed parameter identification method has stronger adaptability to the measured data and a certain robustness. Compared with the black box model, the parameters of the proposed model have a certain physical meaning, and the agreement with the actual impedance characteristic curve is higher than that of the black box model.

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