scholarly journals Corporate Governance, Audit Quality, Family Ownership and Earnings Management

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ari Kuncara Widagdo ◽  
Rahmawati Rahmawati ◽  
Sri Murni ◽  
Trisninik Ratih Wulandari ◽  
Sri Wahyu Agustiningsih
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Information Asymmetry ◽  
Family Firms ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Family Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Management Actions

This study aimed to obtain empirical evidence regarding the influence of corporate governance and audit quality on earnings management measures, as well as their relationship with the effect of family ownership. Research on earnings management has been widely conducted, but research in family firms is still limited, while based on previous observational data, 95% of companies in Indonesia are family firms. In addition, the difference in the concept of corporate governance in developing countries compared to developed countries is crucial in relation to company supervision patterns. Earnings management practices carried out by company management can be caused by the occurrence of information asymmetry in which management as an agent has more information related to the company than the company owner. This information asymmetry is used by managers to mislead other parties with the aim of increasing their managerial career or compensation. Implementing the corporate governance mechanism is a way to reduce earnings management. Another factor affecting earnings quality is audit quality. This study took a sample of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange during the 2017- 2018 period. 152 sample data were tested. This study used secondary data obtained from annual reports of companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. Moderated regression analysis (MRA) was used. Corporate governance had no effect on earnings management and audit quality had a significant effect on earnings management behavior. Family ownership was able to strengthen the effect of audit quality in determining earnings management actions. Keywords: corporate governance, audit quality, earnings management, family ownership

scholarly journals POLITICAL CONNECTION, FAMILY OWNERSHIP, AND EARNINGS MANAGEMENT IN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES IN INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 585-593
Author(s):  
Enni Savitri ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Political Connections ◽  
Family Ownership ◽  
Political Connection ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Control Rights ◽  
Political Relationship ◽  
The Government

Political connections have an essential role in the earnings management strategy. Political connections can influence earnings management practices. The research aimed to analyze the effect of politics and family ownership on earnings management practices. The sample is 92 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016-2019. Methods of data using a purposive sampling method. Multiple linear regression is an analytical tool used to test the hypothesis. The results show that political connections influence profits. The company pays more attention to the company’s reputation and maintains the privileges of the political relationship that has existed between the company and the government. Family ownership affects earnings management. Family ownership has control rights that can be used to influence management in company profits. The novelty of this research is that political connections can influence earnings management.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Corporate Governance and Audit Quality: The Role of Ownership Concentration as Moderation

ETIKONOMI ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 131-140
Author(s):  
Natasya Adela Widani ◽  
Yustrida Bernawati
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Ownership Concentration ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Purchasing Decisions ◽  
Financial Statement Fraud ◽  
Strategy Analysis ◽  
External Auditors

The case of corporate financial statement fraud committed by company management is a phenomenon that often occurs and occurs repeatedly. This condition is exacerbated by the involvement of external auditors to support the fraud. This study aims to determine the effect of corporate governance and audit quality and find out the ownership concentration moderating corporate governance and audit quality. This study uses moderated regression analysis and research samples on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2018. The results of the study stated that corporate governance did not affect audit quality, and the presence of ownership concentration strengthened the effect of the effectiveness of corporate governance on audit quality. The implication of this research is to minimize earnings management practices. The effectiveness of corporate governance expects to run well and regulate the composition of ownership into something fundamental to implement.JEL Classification: G32, G34How to Cite:Widani, N. A., & Bernawati, Y. (2020). Competitive Strategy Analysis to Increase Consumer Purchasing Decisions on Minimarket Business. Etikonomi: Jurnal Ekonomi, 19(1), 131 – 140. https://doi.org/10.15408/etk.v19i1.14893.

scholarly journals The Effect of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) Mechanism on Earnings Management Practices of The Stubben Model (Study Case on Mining Sector Companies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange 2014-2019)

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fairus ◽  
Pardomuan Sihombing
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Process Data ◽  
Mining Sector ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
The Impact

This study was prepared with the intention of analyzing the impact of the Good Corporate Governance (GCG) Mechanism on the Stubben Model of Profit Management (analysis of Mining Sector Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014-2019). The population used in the study is the mining sector companies on the IDX. The sample selection method used purposive sampling technique. To process data after sample selection, compile a research model, determine the variables analyzed in the study, and propose a hypothesis, the next step is to carry out data processing procedures through regression analysis with panel data. The results of the analysis conclude that (1) Institutional Ownership has a negative and significant impact on Earnings Management, (2) Managerial Ownership has a negative and significant impact on Earnings Management, (3) The Independent Board of Commissioners has a negative and significant impact on Earnings Management, (4) The Audit Committee has a negative and significant impact on Earnings Management, and (5) Audit Quality has a negative and significant impact on Earnings Management.

scholarly journals PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL, TATA KELOLA PERUSAHAAN DAN KUALITAS AUDIT TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Nawang Kalbuana ◽  
A. Nugroho Budi R ◽  
Nita Yulistiani
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Institutional Control ◽  
Management Actions ◽  
Operational Activities

Earnings management is defined as earnings engineering activities / actions with certain objectives carried out by management. This research is expected to obtain empirical evidence of the influence of intellectual capital, corporate governance and audit quality in influencing earnings management in transportation companies and was listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. Data was collected using a purposive sampling method and there were 14 companies that met the research criteria and carried out by testing the multiple linear regression hypothesis through the application of SPSS 23. In this study produced variables of intellectual capital, corporate governance and audit quality simultaneously have an influence on earnings management. While partially only intellectual capital variables that affect earnings management. Companies that are audited by large KAPs may not be able to limit the occurrence of earnings management actions. The large share ownership should be able to make the institutional control of operational activities, but the reality of institutional ownership is not able to limit the existence of earnings management. Theoretical implications expected from research are able to make intellectual capital as one indicator in measuring the occurrence of earnings management in future research.  Keywords: Intellectual Capital; Institutional Ownership; Managerial Ownership; Audit Quality; Earnings Management

scholarly journals KONVERGENSI IFRS, KUALITAS AUDIT, DAN MANAJEMEN LABA

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Fitri Ramadhani ◽  
Theresia Woro Damayanti
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Purposive Sampling

The purpose of this study is to analyzed how the IFRS convergence influence earnings management with audit quality as a moderating variable. The study was conducted on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2008-2018 obtained using the purposive sampling method. The results of the study using panel data analysis showed that IFRS convergence negatively and significantly affected earnings management.This shows that the convergence of IFRS has an impact on the decline in earnings management practices. However, this study failed to prove audit quality as a moderating variable.

Pengaruh Asimetri Informasi, Tingkat Leverage dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Praktik Manajemen Laba

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-110
Author(s):  
Fanny Oktivia Denovis
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Information Asymmetry ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Mining Sector ◽  
Asymmetry Of Information

Earnings Management is a phenomenon that is influenced by various factors. Among them are such as information asymmetry, firms size and leverage. In Indonesia, earnings management existing cases of a few years ago. This study aims to investigate the influence of Information Asymmetry, Leverage, and firms size to earnings management practices in the mining sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. This study takes the population of the mining sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) 2010-2014. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling method. The analytical method used in this study using multiple linear regression analysis to examine the effect of Information Asymmetry, leverage, and the size of the company as an independent variable, earnings management practices as rhe dependent variable. The results showed that asymmetry of information, leverage, and firms size has effect on earnings management practices in the mining sector manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2010-2014

Corporate Governance and Earnings Management: Empirical Evidence of the Distress and Non-Distress Companies

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 23-30
Author(s):  
Theresia Theresia ◽  
Dewi Kurnia Indrastuti ◽  
Nico Alexander
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Empirical Evidence ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Negative Effect

Objective - The purpose of this research is to obtain empirical research on the effect of corporate governance on earnings management in distressed and non-distressed companies. Corporate governance in this research is measured by independent board, audit committee, board of commissioners, institutional ownership and number of board commissioner meetings. The research predicts that corporate governance has a negative effect on earnings management either both in distressed and non-distressed companies. Methodology/Technique - This research uses 309 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange and the data was obtained using purposive sampling method during 2016 until 2018. Of the 309 respondents in the sample, 287 are distressed companies and 22 are non-distressed companies. The data was analyzed using a multiple regression method. Findings - The empirical results show that commissioner board and institutional ownership have a negative effect on earnings management in non-distressed companies but in distressed companies, corporate governance does not have an effect on earnings management. This research shows that distressed companies, corporate governance cannot minimize earnings management practices because to maintain the company as a going concern, management will do earnings management to ensure stakeholders’ trust to encourage further investment in the company. In non-distressed companies, corporate governance can minimize earnings management practices because the company is in a good financial condition, so they don’t need to do earnings management. Additionally, in order to ensure stakeholders’ trust, the company will strengthen its’ corporate governance mechanisms. Type of Paper: Empirical. JEL Classification: M41, M43, G34, J33, K22. Keywords: Financial Distress; Earnings Management; Non-Financial Distress; Indonesia Stock Exchange. Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Theresia; Indrastuti, D. K; Alexander, N. (2021). Corporate Governance and Earnings Management: Empirical Evidence of the Distress and Non-Distress Companies, Accounting and Finance Review, 5(4): 23 – 30. https://doi.org/10.35609/afr.2021.5.4(3)

scholarly journals GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE SEBAGAI PEMODERASI: HUBUNGAN ASIMETRI INFORMASI TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA PADA PERUSAHAAN LQ 45

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jannati Tangngisalu ◽  
Edy Jumady
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Information Asymmetry ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Management Actions ◽  
Negative Results ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Regression Techniques

Abstract.  This study aims to determine whether good corporate governance is able to strengthen/weaken the influence of information asymmetry on earnings management. Data collection uses secondary data obtained from financial statements using saturated sampling techniques. The population is all companies listed on the LQ 45 Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) of 45 companies, and all companies are used as samples. The results of this study have tested classic assumptions and data analysis methods using multiple linear regression techniques and moderating regression analysis (MRA).The results show that information asymmetry has no significant positive effect on earnings management, which means that earnings management is no longer determined by information asymmetry but is determined by other factors. While the variable of good corporate governance showed significant negative results. This means that good corporate governance can weaken or reduce the effect of information asymmetry on earnings management. So with the decline in information asymmetry in the company, earnings management actions also decline. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah good corporate governance mampu memperkuat / memperlemah pengaruh asimetri informasi terhadap manajemen laba. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan dengan menggunakan teknik sampling jenu. Populasinya adalah semua perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek LQ 45 Indonesia (IDX) yang berjumlah 45 perusahaan, dan semua perusahaan digunakan sebagai sampel. Hasil penelitian ini telah diuji asumsi klasik dan metode analisis data menggunakan teknik regresi linier berganda dan moderating regression analysis (MRA).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa asimetri informasi berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap manajemen laba, yang berarti bahwa manajemen laba tidak lagi ditentukan oleh asimetri  informasi tetapi ditentukan oleh faktor lain. Sedangkan variabel good corporate governance menunjukkan hasil negatif signifikan. Ini berarti bahwa good corporate governance mampu melemahkan atau menurunkan pengaruh asimetri informasi pada manajemen laba. Jadi dengan menurunnya asimetri informasi dalam perusahaan maka tindakan manajemen laba ikut menurun.Keywords: Information Asymmetry, Profit Management, Good Corporate Governance.

scholarly journals PENGARUH REAL EARNING MANAGEMENT TERHADAP ARUS KAS OPERASI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN KUALITAS AUDIT SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI (Studi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI)

MODUS ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Felicianus Adi Nugroho ◽  
Dewi Ratnaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Predictive Ability ◽  
Real Earnings Management ◽  
Earning Management ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Management Actions ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to determine the efect of real earnings management which is a proxy of earnings management to the predictive ability of fnancial reports through the company’s operating cash fow. Researchers also consider the infuence exerted by the quality of audits of the relationship between real earnings management with the company’s operating cash fow. Samples are manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of observation 2010-2012.Berdasarkan criteria previously set contained 249 corporate data used in this study. The results of this study revealed that real earnings management has an infuence on the predictive ability of fnancial statements through operating cash fow. Quality audits can also afect earnings management actions undertaken by the company and consequently also of the operating cash fow of the company. Overall audit quality may afect the actions of earnings management and certainly also the predictive ability of corporate fnancial statements.Keywords: real earnings management, operating cash fow, and audit quality.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ON EARNINGS MANAGEMENT IN MANUFACTURING COMPANY LISTED IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elok Dwi Vidiyastutik ◽  
Joni Hendra
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Governance Indicators ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Ownership Composition

The consistent implementation of good corporate governance based on fairness, transparency, and accountability is proven to improve the quality of financial statements.This study aims to determine the influence of indicators of good corporate governance indicators to earnings management in Manufacturing Companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The sampling method is porposive samling by taking a sample of 30 manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector which publishes annual report complete year 2014-2018.The results showed that simultaneously and partially, managerial ownership, composition of board of commissioner, audit committee and audit quality of KAP size have a positive effect on earnings management.Variable composition of board of commissioner has the most dominant influence to earnings management, shown by value of Standardized efficients Beta 0,303 bigger of the value of Standardized Coefficients Beta of other independent variables.

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