scholarly journals Evaluation of Certain Physico-chemical and Sensory Qualities of Chicken Nuggets Incorporated with Black Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Flour

Author(s):  
K. Richa ◽  
S.K. Laskar ◽  
A. Das ◽  
M. Hazarika ◽  
S. Choudhury ◽  
...  

Background: The present work was conducted to study the effect of incorporation of three different levels of black rice flour along with other non- meat ingredients on certain physico-chemical and sensory qualities of chicken nuggets. Methods: The chicken nuggets were prepared with the formulations i.e. control (0% black rice flour), T1 (1% black rice flour), T2 (3% black rice flour) and T3 (5% black rice flour). Emulsion stability (ES) and cooking yield were recorded for treated and control formulations on the day of preparation. The pH, water activity, TBARS value and sensory qualities were evaluated on day 1,5,10 and 15. Result: Addition of black rice flour at 1,3 and 5 per cent level resulted no adverse effect on physicochemical qualities of chicken nuggets. Sensory evaluation revealed that chicken nuggets could be prepared satisfactorily with addition of up to 5 per cent black rice flour without adversely affecting the organoleptic qualities of the products.

2015 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 774-782 ◽  
Author(s):  
Swati Gupta ◽  
B. D. Sharma ◽  
S. K. Mendiratta

Purpose – This study aims to evaluate the effect of oat meal on the quality characteristics of restructured spent hen meat blocks. Spent hen meat is considered as poor because of comparatively higher toughness and less juiciness. Design/methodology/approach – Oat meal (1:1 hydration, w/w) was incorporated at the levels of 4, 6 and 8 per cent by replacing the lean meat in prestandardized restructured spent hen meat blocks formulation and assessed for physico-chemical and sensory quality. Findings – The product yield and pH of restructured spent hen meat blocks (RSHMB) were significantly higher at 8 per cent oat meal as compared to control. Shear force values of RSHMB with various levels of oat meal incorporation were significantly lower than control. There were no significant differences in the general appearance, texture, binding, juiciness and overall acceptability scores of RSHMB with different levels of oat meal and control. However, there was a marginal increase in binding and juiciness of RSHMB with increase in the level of oat meal. The optimum incorporation level of oat meal in RSHMB was adjudged as 8 per cent, which also resulted in reduction of production cost by Rs. 14.4/kg as compared to control. Research limitations/implications – The trials can be further carried to evaluate the storage stability of developed RSHMB. Originality/value – The paper has demonstrated potential of oat meal as an extender in the development of RSHMB, which also reduced the cost of production.


2015 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 793-807 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simranjeet Kaur ◽  
Sunil Kumar ◽  
Z. F. Bhat

Purpose – The purpose of this study is to evaluate the possibility of utilization of pomegranate seed powder and tomato powder in the development of fiber-enriched chicken nuggets. Design/methodology/approach – The study was designed to incorporate and evaluate the effect of pomegranate seed powder and tomato powder on the quality characteristics of the chicken nuggets. The products were developed by incorporating different levels of pomegranate seed powder (1, 2, 3 per cent) and tomato powder (1, 2, 3 per cent) separately and were analyzed for various physicochemical and sensory parameters. Findings – The pomegranate seed powder and tomato powder significantly (p < 0.05) increased the fiber content of the chicken nuggets besides improving various sensory attributes of the products. A significant (p < 0.05) effect of the pomegranate seed powder was observed on the pH, emulsion stability, cooking yield and proximate parameters of the chicken nuggets. Tomato powder also showed a significant (p < 0.05) effect on the emulsion stability, moisture and fat content of the products. No significant (p > 0.05) effect of tomato was observed on the pH and cooking yield of the products. Originality/value – Fiber-enriched chicken nuggets could be developed by incorporating pomegranate seed powder and tomato powder in the formulation besides improving various sensory attributes of the products.


Author(s):  
S.H. Terde ◽  
S.R. Lande ◽  
S.S. Ramod ◽  
N.A. Suryawanshi ◽  
V.S. Dandekar

Background: Whey is the major by-product in dairy industry obtained during production of coagulated milk products like paneer, chaana, casein and cheese. Whey beverages are pure water containing sugar, flavour, edible acids and pigments and sometimes it was carbonated with carbon dioxide gas. Methods: In, present investigation kokum whey beverage was manufactured with different levels of honey and kokum syrup viz., 14 and 16 per cent level of honey and 10, 12.5 and 15 per cent level of kokum syrup incorporated with chhana whey. Result: The finished product was objected to physico-chemical analysis such as total solids, fat, protein, total sugar, ash and pH. Kokum whey beverage prepared with 14 per cent honey and 12.5 per cent kokum syrup found superior over rest of the treatments.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 207
Author(s):  
Rizky Rahmat Hidayat ◽  
I Made Sugitha ◽  
Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani

The purpose of study was to find the optimum ratio of black rice flour (Oryza sativa L. indica) with wheat to produce bakpao with the best characteristics. The Randomized Block Design (RBD) was used in the research with treatment that is the ratio of black rice flour with wheat which consist of 6 levels: 0%:100%, 5%:95%, 10%:90%, 15%:85%, 20%:80%, 25%:75%. The treatment was repeated 3 times to obtain 18 units of experiment. The data obtained were analyzed by variance and if the treatment had an effect on the observed variable then continued with Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) test. The ratio of black rice flour to wheat had significant effect to protein content, fat content, IC50, texture, color (hedonic and scoring), texture (hedonic), taste (scoring) and overall acceptance (hedonic). Not Significant effect to moisture content, ash content, carbohydrate content, crude fiber content, texture (scoring) and taste (hedonic). The ratio of black rice flour and wheat  (10%:90%) produces bakpao with the best characteristics namely: 37.44% moisture content, 0.85% ash content, 7.46% protein content, 6.10% fat content, 48.15% carbohydrate content, 2.42% crude fiber content, swelling power 52.41%, IC50 41,48 g/100g, texture 9.87 N/mm, grey color, rather soft texture, tasted rather like black rice, rather liked color and flavor, liked texture, taste and overall acceptability.


FOODSCITECH ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eko Kanti Sih Pratiwi

Black rice (Oryza sativa L.indica) is a dark black rice and useful as a super food good for health, because of its high fiber content. Utilization of black rice as a d product is still very minimal. The objective of this research is to know the physical and chemical properties of cookies with fortification of black rice flour. This research method used non factorial RAL (non factorial design) with five level: control (F0), fortification of black rice flour (F1, F2, F3 and F4 = 2,5%, 5%, 7,5% and 10 %). The results of physical analysis of color and brightness indicate that the the percentage of fortification of black rice flour, the brightness decreases, while the texture (hardness) is higher. The result of chemical consisting of water, ash, fat, protein and fiber content, in e with SNI quality of cookies, while for sensory (organoleptic) color test is getting brown (F4), harder texture (F4) with flavors acceptable to panelists rather sweet, somewhat savory typical cookies


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Zhang ◽  
Guoyin Kai ◽  
Yongjun Xia ◽  
Guangqiang Wang ◽  
Lianzhong Ai

AbstractA comparison study between whole grain and rice bran to evaluate the antioxidant activity and starch digestion property of black rice was conducted. Total phenolics content (TPC) and total anthocyanins content (TAC) analysis found that TPC and TAC contribution of rice bran to the whole grain were over 73 and 91%, respectively. Cyanidin-3-glucoside with minor peonidin-3-glucoside were identified in all whole grain and rice bran samples by HPLC-ESI-MS. The rice bran exhibited much stronger antioxidant activities than the whole grain, acting as the major antioxidant contributor to the black rice due to the high levels of TPC and TAC. In vitro digestion analysis found that rice bran could significantly decrease the digestibility and predicted glycemic index (pGI) of rice flour by lowering the rapid digestion starch and increasing the resistant starch (RS). This study revealed that rice bran could be a potential edible resource of phenolic-enriched antioxidant and glycemic regulator in food industry.


Author(s):  
Zenoviy Siryk

Ukraine is a unitary state, yet historically various regions, oblasts, districts, and local areas have different levels of economic development. To secure sustainable economic and social development and provide social services guaranteed by the state for each citizen according to the Constitution, the mechanism of redistribution between revenues and expenditures of oblasts, regions, and territories through the budgets of a higher level is used. The paper aims to research the peculiarities of improving interbudgetary relations in conditions of authorities’ decentralization. The paper defines the nature of interbudgetary relations. The basic and reverse subsidies to Ukraine and Lvivska oblast are analyzed. The advantages and disadvantages the communities face at changing approaches to balancing local budgets are determined. Regulative documents that cover the interbudgetary relations in Ukraine are analyzed. Special attention is paid to the problem of local finances reforming, including the development of interbudgetary relations. The scheme of the economic interbudgetary relations system in Ukraine is developed. The ways to improve the system of interbudgetary relations in Ukraine are suggested. The negative and positive aspects, advantages, and disadvantages of the system of interbudgetary relations in Ukraine require the following improvements. 1. It is necessary to avoid the complete budget alignment in the process of budgets balancing by interbudgetary transfers as the major objective. 2. The interbudgetary transfers should be distributed based on a formal approach. 3. The changes have to be introduced to the calculation of medical and educational subsidies in terms of financial standard of budget provision to avoid the money deficit for coverage of necessary expenditures. 4. There is a need to improve interbudgetary relations at the levels of districts, villages, towns, and cities of district subordination. 5. Improvement of the mechanism of targeted benefits provision, their real evaluation, and control for the use of funds.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document