scholarly journals Specific features of value orientations among the student youth in the context of digital transformation of the education system

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 297-306
Author(s):  
Rina S. Khammatova ◽  
Olga V. Gribkova ◽  
Muliat M. Tkhugo ◽  
Olga B. Ushakova ◽  
Nina N. Shchetinina ◽  
...  

The importance of the paper is determined by the fact that the development of digital technologies is currently one of the main priorities of any country, both at the highest political level and at the federal and regional ones. The introduction of digital initiatives into the education system leads to their reforming, which has a direct influence on all subjects of the educational process. The goal of the study was to investigate the characteristics of the value orientations of student youth in the context of the digital transformation of the higher education institution. The research methods comprised theoretical and methodological analyses of the problem, empirical research methods (testing, interviewing and a survey), an educational experiment and methods of mathematical statistics. The results of the study include a description of the value framework structure of the personality of student youth (values and meanings) in the era of digital transformation. In addition, as a result of the study, the authors of the paper designed and tested a programme of additional education for students, aimed at developing the value orientations of the ‘digital personality’. The materials of the paper can be useful for the introduction into the educational process in the system of higher and secondary vocational education.   Keywords: Value orientations, student youth, global risks and challenges, information and educational environment of a higher education institution, digital transformation of society.

Author(s):  
L. Levytskа ◽  
N. Postoiuk

The essence of the phenomenon of "value orientation", "formation of student value orientations" has been revealed n the article. The "professional values" as an integrated multi-level education, the coordinate system and the corresponding regulations of the professional's specialist activity have been substantiated. It has been established that professional values of student youth include professional responsibility, the essence-content content of pedagogical work, its moral aspect, principles and professional relations. The functions of value orientations and peculiarities of their formation in the professional training of future specialists of higher education institution of Ukraine have been determined. The peculiarities of students' values n higher education institutions have been revealed. The criteria (cognitive, motivational, activity, personal) and levels (low, average, sufficient and high) of professional-value orientations of students have been determined. The model is developed and pedagogical conditions of formation and development of students' value orientations in the educational environment of the higher education institution have been substantiated: formation of positive motivation for the profession and necessity of ethical regulation of their own professional actions; updating of educational and methodological support and substantive content of future specialists' professional training (due to the development and implementation of the special course and enrichment of the content of professional disciplines with an axiological component); ensuring systematic and comprehensive self-assessment of professional activity, self-knowledge concerning the acquisition of groups of professional values. It was established that the mechanism of formation of value orientations in students of higher education institution includes the stages: perception; response (subordinate, voluntary, satisfaction response); assimilation of professional values (acceptance of values, prevalence of professional values, conviction); organization of professional values (conceptualization of professional values, organization of a system of professional values); use of professional values (internalization of professional values, use of professional values in activities).


Author(s):  
Liudmyla Levytska

The essence of the definitions "competence", "managerial competence" as the value of the future teacher of higher education and the object of scientific analysis is revealed; "value professional orientations" as a result of awareness and assimilation of universal and professional values and the basis for the formation of managerial competence of future specialists in higher school pedagogy. Values are outlined as a qualitative criterion of professionalism of the future specialist, which determines the vector of needs, interests, position and level of development of the individual and his professional self-determination. "Professional competence" is highlighted as the basis of effective management. The managerial competence of a teacher of a higher education institution is revealed as an integrative quality of a specialist in the field of higher school pedagogy, which reflects his ability to lead the educational process and communication in a professional environment and is a high level of professionalism. The peculiarities of the formation of managerial competence of a teacher in higher education are clarified. The pedagogical conditions of formation of managerial competence of the future teacher of higher school in the course of master's preparation are defined; the educational environment of the higher education institution is defined as an important condition for the formation of managerial competence and professional and value orientations of students; criteria for the formation of managerial competence of the future teacher in the process of master's training are revealed.


Author(s):  
Nataliia Dubova ◽  
Viacheslav Liulchenko

The article reveals the problem of finding pedagogical conditions of the formation of a sanitary and hygienic culture of future engineer-teacher in the field of food technologies. The peculiarities of the formation of sanitary and hygienic culture in future specialists in the educational process of higher education are highlighted. They will provide the following pedagogical conditions: providing positive motivation of future engineer-teachers of food technologies to form sanitary and hygienic culture through updating introduction of interdisciplinary links with the relevant software and methodological support; introduction of the discipline of free choice; using the potential of industrial practice to gain experience in the formation of sanitary and hygienic culture.The transition of the state from a planned to a market economy requires an increase in the competitiveness of food production, so the future engineer-teacher in the field of food technologies must meet high requirements for the level of ability and willingness to act effectively in professional activities, which involves solving various socio-psychological, economic and technical problems with the possibility of introducing new educational technologies. Purposeful activity in the direction of rethinking the formed stereotypes, the search of new pedagogical approaches in terms of increase of own professional readiness and professional and personal qualities will allow the future engineer-teacher on completion of the higher education institution to possess a complex of engineering and pedagogical knowledge necessary for future productive professional activity. The effectiveness of training depends on the environment of the higher education institution and specific conditions for the educational process, i.e., to establish the level of readiness of the future engineer-teacher, it is necessary to determine the pedagogical conditions to ensure an effective educational process. Keywords: pedagogical conditions; sanitation; hygiene; culture; food technologies; engineer-teacher; a discipline of free choice; educational process; internship.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 83-90
Author(s):  
Ilyos A. Kholboyev ◽  

The article discusses the introduction of the process of training lawyers with higher education in Uzbekistan by the Soviet authorities. For the establishment and development of Soviet power in the country, as in other areas, the training of lawyers becamea necessity. Initial attempts to train lawyers, problems in the organization of the educational process and the general picture of the higher education institution were covered on the basis of available archival data. The policy of the Sovietstate on thetraining of lawyers was analyzed on the example of the first higher education institution in the country. The article also discusses the one-sided policy pursued by the ruling party in the training of lawyers, the establishment of political criteria for the admission of students and its consequences


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 37-43
Author(s):  
Корнилова ◽  
Victoria Kornilova

article is devoted to a research of pedagogical assistance to moral improvement of the personality. The author describes the content of moral aspect of education of future bachelors of the communication directions of preparation at the higher school and emphasizes importance of the appeal to modern moral look of the graduate. In article forms and methods of pedagogical assistance to moral improvement of the personality in the conditions of federal higher education institution are offered. According to the researcher, the special attention is deserved by the questions connected with forming of professionally important moral values in the sphere of mass communication, which are a consequence of educational process, and creation of necessary pedagogical conditions


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 28-33
Author(s):  
Сергей Латынцев ◽  
Sergey Latyncev ◽  
Надежда Прокопьева ◽  
Nadezhda Prokopeva

The article is devoted to questions of development of a technique of diagnostics of development of design competence of future teacher in the course of his training in a pedagogical internship. The need of development of design competence of future teachers, proceeding from requirements of an education system is proved. The concept about a pedagogical internship as in a special way to the organized form of education in pedagogical higher education institution allowing students to plunge on professional Wednesday that contribute to the development of their professional competences, including design is given. The structure of design competence of the teacher is considered, levels of her development are allocated, their short characteristic is given. The appraisal and diagnostic tools developed by authors directed to diagnostics of the level of development of design competence of students when passing a pedagogical internship are given. Examples of tasks during which performance the design competence develops are also off ered and there is assessment of level of her development.


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (5b) ◽  
pp. 875-885
Author(s):  
Liudmila V. Shukshina ◽  
Yuliya V. Bazhdanova ◽  
Irina A. Koretskaya ◽  
Bogdan S. Vasyakin ◽  
Nadezhda V. Lipatova

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