scholarly journals A New Way to Compute the Lyapunov Characteristic Exponents for Non-Smooth and Discontinues Dynamical Systems

Author(s):  
Mikhail E. Semenov ◽  
Sergei V. Borzunov ◽  
Peter A. Meleshenko

Abstract One of the most important problems of nonlinear dynamics is related to the development of methods concerning the identification of the dynamical modes of the corresponding systems. The classical method is related to the calculation of the Lyapunov characteristic exponents ( LCEs ). Usually, to implement the classical algorithms for the LCEs calculation the smoothness of the right-hand sides of the corresponding equations is required. In this work, we propose a new algorithm for the LCEs computation in systems with strong nonlinearities (these nonlinearities can not be linearized ) including the hysteresis. This algorithm uses the values of the Jacobi matrix in the vicinity of singularities of the right-hand sides of the corresponding equations. The proposed modification of the algorithm is also can be used for systems containing such design hysteresis nonlinearity as the Preisach operator (thus, this modification can be used for all members of the hysteresis family). Moreover, the proposed algorithm can be successfully applied to the well-known chaotic systems with smooth nonlinearities . Examples of dynamical systems with hysteresis nonlinearities , such as the Lorentz system with hysteresis friction and the van der Pol oscillator with hysteresis block, are considered. These examples illustrate the efficiency of the proposed algorithm.

2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (25) ◽  
pp. 1246016
Author(s):  
ZDENĚK BERAN ◽  
SERGEJ ČELIKOVSÝ

This contribution addresses a possible description of the chaotic behavior in multivalued dynamical systems. For the multivalued system formulated via differential inclusion the practical conditions on the right-hand side are derived to guarantee existence of a solution, which leads to the chaotic behavior. Our approach uses the notion of the generalized semiflow but it does not require construction of a selector on the set of solutions. Several applications are provided by concrete examples of multivalued dynamical systems including the one having a clear physical motivation.


Author(s):  
Hubertus von Bremen

In this paper an existing general method for accurately computing the Lyapunov Characteristic Exponents of continuous dynamical systems will be implemented for systems of dimension four. Previously, this approach has only been implemented for systems up to dimension three. A numerical example illustrating the accuracy of the implementation is presented.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Nihal Ege ◽  
Khalik G. Guseinov

The boundedness of the motions of the dynamical system described by a differential inclusion with control vector is studied. It is assumed that the right-hand side of the differential inclusion is upper semicontinuous. Using positionally weakly invariant sets, sufficient conditions for boundedness of the motions of a dynamical system are given. These conditions have infinitesimal form and are expressed by the Hamiltonian of the dynamical system.


2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (01) ◽  
pp. 1250019
Author(s):  
MIGUEL ÁNGEL GUTIÉRREZ DE ANDA

The concept of the dynamic eigenvalues may be used, in principle, to formulate in a general way analytic solutions of continuous-time linear time-varying dynamical (LTV) systems. It has also been suggested that the mean value of these quantities may be used to calculate Lyapunov characteristic exponents for the aforementioned systems. In this article, it will be demonstrated that this conjecture is not necessarily valid.


2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (14) ◽  
pp. 1750218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marius-F. Danca ◽  
Michal Fec̆kan

This paper addresses an important issue in numerical integration of dynamical systems, integer- or fractional-order, with discontinuous vector fields. It is shown that these systems cannot be solved using numerical methods designed for ODEs with continuous functions on the right-hand side, therefore we have to resort to special schemes and procedures in numerical integrations such as continuous approximations of the right-hand sides of the ODEs.


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