Customized Mobile App for Residents Rotating Through Pediatric Critical Care Unit
Abstract Introduction: Physicians use mobile apps for patient care, but few are dedicated to pediatric critical care medicine (PCCM). We developed an easy-to-use customized mobile app for PCCM residents. Our objectives were to evaluate whether this mobile app will improve residents' confidence in PCCM knowledge and comfort level in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU).Methods: We recruited 90 residents from March 2020 to April 2021 for this prospective survey-based, block-randomized, single-center study with a pre-post study design. Participants completed 20-question quizzes at the beginning and end of the rotation. T-test was used to compare the pre-post quiz score difference between the two groups of residents (those with and without the app). At the end of the rotation, subjects also completed a survey with 5-point Likert scale items to compare their comfort level in PICU and confidence in PCCM knowledge pre- and post-rotation.Results: There was a significantly increased improvement in the post-block quiz from the pre-block quiz in the mobile app group compared to the control group (an increase of 0.23 questions vs 1.67, p=0.045). There was a trend of increased improvement in confidence in pediatric critical care knowledge for the App group; however, the difference did not reach statistical significance by Pearson's Chi-square test (p=0.246). Similarly, there was no statistical difference between the two study groups for change in Comfort Level in PICU from the baseline level.Conclusion: Implementation of a service-specific mobile app may enhance residents' clinical experience and improve self-efficacy. Further investigation is warranted.