scholarly journals The state of the Russian grain market

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 133-148
Author(s):  
A. M. Agapkin ◽  
I. A. Makhotina
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Grain Production ◽  
Grain Crops ◽  
Food Market ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Grain Market ◽  
The Government ◽  
High Level

Grain production determines the stable functioning of the food market and the economic security of Russia. The authors present an assessment of the results of the analysis of the cultivation and sale of grain crops in the Russian Federation, show the dynamics of the Russian grain market and determine the prospects for its development in comparison with world grain producers. A decrease in the dependence of this market on the negative impact of external factors was revealed. It is noted that the domestic demand for grain crops tends to decrease, while the export remains at a high level. In this regard, the role of grain as a strategic export commodity for the Russian Federation is increasing, which has a significant impact on the economy as a whole and the budget of the Russian Federation in particular. At the same time, the Government of the Russian Federation uses various mechanisms for regulating prices for grain crops, such as curbing grain exports with tariff quotas. The article also presents data on the volume of world grain production over the past ten years, analyzes the structure of production by types of grain crops. Based on the given forecasts of the FAO and the International Grain Council (IGC) regarding the production and consumption of cereals in the world in the next two years, the authors assume an increase in the export potential of Russia, primarily wheat. The study used general logical methods: analysis, synthesis, generalization, induction.

scholarly journals Economic Crimes as an Evaluation Indicator of the State of Economic Security of the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
pp. 76-86
Author(s):  
Yuri Naydenyshev ◽  
Anna Sidorova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Criminal Activity ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Sphere ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Crime Types ◽  
The Government ◽  
High Level

Economic security is an important system-forming element of the country of laws and the well-being of the population. The negative phenomenon of crime has a significant impact on all processes taking place in the socioeconomic sphere. The purpose of the study is to determine the degree of influence of criminal activity in the economic sphere of society on the state of economic security of the Russian Federation and the southern regions of the country in particular. The study is devoted to the search of ways to prevent crimes in the economic sphere, as well as ways to improve the investigation methodology. The methodological basis of the study is presented by the methods of formal logic (analysis, synthesis and analogy), general scientific (comparison), and specific methods of cognition (statistical method, typology method). As a result of the structural analysis of the state of economic and corruption crime in the Russian Federation and Krasnodar Krai in particular, the specific vectors of its influence on the living standards of the population and accordingly on the economic situation in the country have been determined. The trend in recent years, on the one hand, is characterized by positive dynamics in the form of a decrease in the total number of committed crimes. On the other hand, the proportion of economic and corruption crimes in the structure of the total number of officially registered crimes in Russia is characterized by growth. In addition, the damage caused by crime types under analysis also grows annually. This negative trend of illegal acts in the economic sphere damages the entire organizational and managerial activity of the government and negatively affects the state of national business. On the basis of the results of the study, specific measures which prevent economic and corruption crimes are proposed, the use of which will help to achieve the necessary level of economic security of Russia as a country with a well-developed infrastructure and an attractive socio-economic climate. Besides, the use of these measures will contribute to the normal functioning of the government machine and achievement of a high level and standard of living of the population.

scholarly journals The problems of monitoring and assessing the state of economic security of the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
pp. 76-87
Author(s):  
Vladimir Gavrilovich Starovoitov ◽  
Sergei Nikolaevich Silvestrov ◽  
Dmitrii Vladimirovich Troshin ◽  
Aleksandr Ivanovich Selivanov ◽  
Natalya Vladimirovna Lapenkova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Security Strategy ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Policy Measures ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Goals And Objectives

Monitoring and assessment of the state of economic security are indented for control purposes over the achievement of goals and objectives established by the Economic Security Strategy of the Russian Federation. The government policy measures aimed at reduction of negative impact of the detected challenges and threats to economic security, prevention and minimization of risks and possible damage to national economy are formed based on the results of monitoring and assessment of the state of economic security. Identification of the problems of monitoring and assessment of the state of economic security of the Russian Federation and their resolution would improve the quality and effectiveness of administrative measures aimed at overcoming the crisis phenomena and ensuring economic growth in the country, which is a relevant scientific-applied task. The article presents the results of analysis of the information-analytical materials on assessment of the state of economic security, provided by the participants of the monitoring of state of economic security (over 30 bodies of state and corporate administration). Assessment is carried out on adaptation of information and analytical materials of the state of economic security to the usage as database for explication of simulation model and conduct of simulation modeling of the state of economic security in different economic sectors. The author identifies the mistakes made by the participants of the monitoring and assessment of economic security in the context of preparation of information, and analytical materials essential for the assessment of economic security in different economic sectors and drafting a report of the Government of the Russian Federation to the President of the Russian Federation. The measures for resolving the indicated problems are proposed.

scholarly journals Corruption as a Threat to the Economic Security of the Country

2019 ◽  
pp. 995-1004
Author(s):  
Irina V. Chistnikova ◽  
Marina V. Antonova ◽  
Elizaveta G. Serova ◽  
Igor A. Sklyarenko ◽  
Elena S. Alyokhina
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Transparency International ◽  
State Institutions ◽  
Progressive Development ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Security Indicators ◽  
High Level ◽  
The Impact

The article analyzes the current level of corruption as a threat to Russia’s economic security. By the method of generalization of the provisions of the legislation, the features of corruption in Russia in the context of economic security are studied, the characteristic of corruption crimes is given. The dynamics of the corruption perception Index in the Russian Federation for 2015-2017 published by Transparency International is studied. Economic and statistical methods of data processing and analysis studied the indicators of corruption in Russia in 2015-2017 on the basis of official data. The value of damage to the country’s economy from corruption is revealed. The dynamics and structure of penalties for corruption crimes in Russia in 2015-2017 are studied on the basis of the generalization of data of the General Prosecutor’s office and Judicial Department at the Supreme court of Russia. Based on the calculation and analysis of the economic security indicators of the Russian Federation for 2015-2017, the impact of corruption on the economic security of the country is assessed. The level of economic security in the country under the influence of the mechanism of corruption is revealed. Methods of positive and normative approaches, abstract-logical and systemic approaches have revealed the directions of the negative impact of corruption on the economic security of the country. The mechanism of influence of corruption on economic security of Russia is presented by graphic method. The social danger of corruption in Russia is that it has a destructive, destabilizing effect on all state institutions and impedes the progressive development of the global legal order. The public danger of corruption is also linked to its latent nature. Corruption has a significant scale that threatens the economic security of Russia, but its real level is almost impossible to establish. Data on corruption in cases registered in the Prosecutor’s office and the judiciary, as well as international expert agencies, allow us to state a high level of corruption in Russia.

THE WILLINGNESS OF THE UNIVERSITY GRADUATE THEM. V.G. SHUKHOV TO ENSURE ECONOMIC SECURITY: BASIC CRITERIA OF

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (12) ◽  
pp. 252-255
Author(s):  
Баранов ◽  
Vladimir Baranov ◽  
Шилова ◽  
Vera Shilova
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Executive Power ◽  
The Face ◽  
Effective Instrument ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
A Priority ◽  
The Government ◽  
The University

Now the problem of ensuring economic security is a priority for the Government of the Russian Federation, federal bodies of executive power to its subjects. An effective instrument for ensuring economic security Act the executive authorities in the face of law enforcement. Their actions include a set of measures aimed primarily at minimizing threats to economic security, which, in turn, imposes special requirements to the professional readiness specialist.

scholarly journals The role of strategic management in the development of high-tech companies and ensuring their economic security

2020 ◽  
pp. 109-123
Author(s):  
Aglaya D. Kokurina ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Management ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Management Tools ◽  
Corporate Growth ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
National Champions ◽  
High Level ◽  
Further Development

The article examines the strategic aspects of ensuring the economic security of high-tech companies of the Russian Federation with a view to their further development. The aim of the article is to determine the significance of the strategic planning factor for ensuring the economic security of high-tech companies and the further sustainable development of their business. The results of the study. The article analyzes key indicators and development trends of Russian high-tech companies. It is concluded that highly developed domestic technology companies have secured a high level of economic security. Possible strategic directions of further development of leading private high-tech companies of the Russian Federation are considered. It is shown that strategic management is a necessary tool to ensure their economic security and practically necessary for the further development and corporate growth of these companies. The necessity of developing high-tech companies specialized strategies for corporate growth, innovative development, access to foreign markets, which will allow them to realize the existing powerful export potential, is substantiated. Findings. The article concludes that the dynamic development of the institute of «national champions» and the NTI (National Technological Initiative) market participants in modern conditions is practically impossible without the use of strategic management tools.

scholarly journals Particular types of economic dysfunctions: economic and legal mechanisms of counteraction

2020 ◽  
pp. 87-95
Author(s):  
Stanislav Chebotarev ◽  
Alexey Petryanin
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Bona Fide ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Prompt Response

The article examines the most harmful particular types of economic dysfunctions that significantly undermine the economic security of the Russian Federation. Using the method of deduction and retrospective technique, their negative impact on the micro- and macroeconomic development of the national economy is presented. The following forms of economic dysfunctions are proposed for consideration: inflation, dollarization and capital outflow. Demonstrated are the economic and legal mechanisms of counteracting them, indicating the progressive decriminalization and economic recovery. New types of economic dysfunctions have been identified that require a prompt response from the state and bona fide participants in economic relations.

ANALYSIS OF THE REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH OF THE POPULATION OF THE VORONEZH REGION FOR 2014-2019

2021 ◽  
pp. 190-198
Author(s):  
Алёна Геннадьевна Деряева ◽  
Владимир Петрович Косолапов ◽  
Галина Владимировна Сыч ◽  
Ольга Геннадьевна Деряева
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Birth Rate ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Demographic Development ◽  
Demographic Situation ◽  
National Project ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government

Существует взаимосвязь между здоровьем населения страны и экономическим, политическим ростом, демографической ситуацией в стране, что признается и медицинской и экономической науками. На сегодня, улучшение демографической ситуации в Российской Федерации является одной из приоритетных задач государства. С каждым годом рождаемость снижается, женщин фертильного возраста становится меньше, число заболеваний репродуктивной системы растет, происходят изменения в нравственных и семейно-брачных отношениях. Все это оказывает негативное влияние на демографическую ситуацию в целом. Для решения этой проблемы правительство Российской Федерации реализует национальные проекты «Здравоохранение» и «Демография», направленные на устранение демографических проблем. По словам заместителя Председателя Правительства Российской Федерации, куратора национального проекта «Демография» Татьяны Голиковой, «Демография» - важнейший национальный проект. Весь комплекс его мероприятий направлен на достижение главной государственной задачи - «Сохранение населения, здоровье и благополучие людей». Данное направление позволит обеспечить эффективное социально-демографическое развитие, и положительно повлияет на социально-экономическую ситуацию в стране. Результаты исследования, представленные в статье, позволяют определить мероприятия по улучшению демографической ситуации в стране, оценить уровень рождаемости, смертности, естественного прироста, младенческую смертность There is a relationship between the health of the country's population and the economic, political growth, demographic situation in the country, which is recognized by the medical and economic sciences. Today, improving the demographic situation in the Russian Federation is one of the priority tasks of the state. Every year the birth rate is decreasing, women of fertile age are decreasing, the number of diseases of the reproductive system is growing, and there are changes in moral and family-marriage relations. All this has a negative impact on the demographic situation as a whole. To solve this problem, the Government of the Russian Federation is implementing the national projects "Healthcare" and "Demography", aimed at eliminating demographic problems. According to the Deputy Prime Minister of the Russian Federation, the curator of the national project "Demography" Tatyana Golikova, "Demography" is the most important national project. The whole range of its activities is aimed at achieving the main state task - "Preservation of the population, health and well-being of people". This direction will ensure effective socio-demographic development, and will have a positive impact on the socio-economic situation in the country. The results of the study presented in the article allow us to determine measures to improve the demographic situation in the country, to assess the level of birth rate, mortality, natural growth, infant mortality

scholarly journals students’ Healthy Lifestyle Values shaping in the Post-covid Period

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 93-98
Author(s):  
M. V. Ryazantseva ◽  
A. O. Subocheva ◽  
E. S. Yakushova
Keyword(s):  
Social Policy ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
International Experience ◽  
The State ◽  
Clear Understanding ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government

In this study, we interviewed 295 undergraduate students of the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation They were asked to express their opinion on the nature and content of a healthy lifestyle and determine the changes in their health and lifestyle during a pandemic The main results of the research include the following conclusions: frstly, there is no clear understanding of the essence and content of the concept of a healthy lifestyle among students; secondly, students are generally satisfed with the state of their health (physical and psychoemotional), but at the same time they realise that they do not care enough about it; thirdly, the negative impact of the pandemic on the lifestyle of students was expressed in an increase in the number of meals, an increase in the frequency of smoking and consumption of alcohol Using this information, the authors developed several recommendations to improve the University’s social policy in the feld of a healthy lifestyle, according to international experience.

scholarly journals Assessment of the growth potential of waste management industry in the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irina Rubleva ◽  
Igor Lopin ◽  
Alexey Gorelov ◽  
Alexander Kanunnikov
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Waste Disposal ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Waste Utilization ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Growth Potential ◽  
High Tech ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government

Over the past several years, the reform of the waste management industry has been gaining momentum in the Russian Federation, in which a growing number of key players are involved. The active development of this industry is dictated not only by the necessity to maintain sustainable development, but also by a number of social, environmental, and economic factors. To confirm the prospects of the Russian waste management system, both from the point of view of private business and from the point of view of the government, the approximate capacity of the waste disposal market has been identified by the authors of the article. More than seven and a half billion tons of production and consumption waste is generated in Russia annually, and there is a steady upward trend in this indicator. The analysis of the waste management scenarios carried out in the article shows that in the meantime both landfilling and utilization account for an almost equal share of waste – about 50 %. At the same time, there are incentives for an annual increase in the share of waste sent for utilization. In the process of estimating the capacity of the waste disposal market, the average cost of disposal of one ton of waste in Russia has been pointed out. High capacity of the promising market for waste disposal in the Russian Federation anticipates an increase in demand for high-tech national equipment in the analyzed industry. The authors also revealed an opportunity for Russian enterprises to save large amounts of financial resources as a result of the transition from landfilling to waste utilization. The high growth potential of the national waste management industry, as well as ample opportunities for additional savings by reducing the cost of payments for negative impact on the environment, confirms the attractiveness of the waste management industry in the Russian Federation for the government, the citizens, waste-generating enterprises and companies producing waste utilization equipment and providing waste management services.

scholarly journals CURRENT PROBLEMS OFFINANCE UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF IMPACT OF GLOBALRISKS ON THE NATIONALECONOMY

2020 ◽  
pp. 40-46
Author(s):  
Elena Ivanovna Vorobyova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Financial Strategy ◽  
Financial Problems ◽  
Social Sphere ◽  
Expert Assessments ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
High Level ◽  
Financial Process

In modern conditions of increasing impact of global risks on the national economy, the role of financial support for the socio-economic development of the state is increasing. Financial problems are generated largely by the external environment. Consequently, in order to fulfill the tasks set by the government of the Russian Federation, it is necessary to develop a financial strategy that will allow, taking into account the highest external and internal risks, to ensure the development of the economy and social sphere. The article examines topical problems of finance in the context of economic globalization and the emergence of new challenges and threats at the mega-level, in other words, for all of humanity. Based on statistical data, expert assessments, analysis of scientific literature, the article proposes a set of measures to reduce the high level of global risks, and also considers the possibilities of ensuring an acceptable level of internal risks in the country. The study identified problems at all stages of the financial process, namely, in the formation, distribution and use of financial resources. On the basis of the analysis, conclusions were drawn and ways were proposed for solving urgent financial problems in the Russian Federation.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document