scholarly journals Conflict between doctor and patient: legal consequences

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 118-122
Author(s):  
I. G. Berezin ◽  
Y. B. Samoilova ◽  
Y. L. Shepeleva

The article is devoted to the quality of medical care from the point of view of the legal consequences of conflict situations arising during the provision of medical services. The authors made an attempt to analyze the most typical conflict situations with possible legal consequences of their resolution based on examples from official sources of information.

2022 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 114-121
Author(s):  
B. Niyazov ◽  
S. Niyazovа

Insufficient availability of emergency medical services to the rural population is noted. The dynamics of the growth of calls to emergency medical services testifies to the fact that emergency medical institutions have taken over part of inpatient services for the provision of emergency care to patients with chronic diseases and acute colds.


Author(s):  
Oleynik A.V. ◽  
Mushnikov D.L. ◽  
Germakhanov Z.Z. ◽  
Drobysheva E.V.

The relevance of the study is due to the insufficient development of improving the structural component of the quality of medical care in terms of the cultural characteristics of the participants in their provision. The purpose of the study: to determine the contribution of the patient's culture factor to ensuring the quality of medical care of different profiles. The collection of material was carried out by the method of sociological survey of patients on the original questionnaires and the method of expert assessment of cases of medical care. The volume of the sample population formed by random selection amounted to 256 patients of dental profile, 320 therapeutic, 196 surgical (urological), 210 pediatric profile, respectively. An expert assessment of the quality of medical care was carried out according to the methodology that takes into account the implementation of its individual properties, for 984 cases of assistance. It is established that the quality of medical care is reliably influenced by the state of the cultural profile of patients. It was found that the assessment of the patient structural component of the quality of medical services without taking into account their profile was reduced to 40.6% relative to the maximum assessment, especially the characteristics of the sanological and information culture of the patient. The analysis of the role of patient cultural characteristics in the formation of the structural component of the quality of medical services showed the presence among them of characteristics that have a significant impact on the decline in the quality of services. The revealed differences in the value of the relative risk of the same patient cultural risk factor for reducing the quality of medical services in their different profiles substantiated the need to differentiate factors into high-risk and low-risk. The basis for managing the culture of patients should be measures to transform low gradations of cultural characteristics of patients into high ones, through medical information and education, socio-psychological counseling, patient education and the formation of behaviors focused on the preservation and promotion of health.


2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 279-288
Author(s):  
A. K. Lapina ◽  
O. N. Arharova ◽  
T. S. Rodina ◽  
V. D. Vagner

Correct registration of primary medical documentation is very important for storage of diagnostic information, the treatment plan, information about the carrying out of medical manipulations for the elimination of dentofacial anomalies, for examination of quality of medical care in conflict situations. Medical card of the orthodontic patient (form 043- 1/у), approved by order of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation On approval of unified forms of medical records used in medical organizations providing medical care in outpatient conditions and procedures for their filling from 15.12.2014, №834 is the main document of the orthodontist. At the moment, two years after the release of the order, you need to find out whether approved new medical report form in hospitals with orthodontic care, to determine the property of filling as the main instrument used for examination of quality of medical care provided. The article presents the results of the retrospective analysis of medical cards of the patients receiving orthodontic treatment in the dental clinic at Ryazan State Medical University. Found that detailed and properly designed, only 16,0% of medical cards. Orthodontists don't pay enough attention to the medical history, examination of patients, the conduct of clinical trials and the use of special additional methods of examination of patients, such as cephalometry and functional diagnostics.


2021 ◽  
pp. 37-44
Author(s):  
T. V. Pozdeeva ◽  
◽  
N. V. Pchelina ◽  

The study of the patient’s temporary losses when receiving medical services in an outpatient clinic and their minimization contribute to an increase in patient satisfaction with the quality of medical care. Objective of the stud y: to assess the temporary losses of patients when visiting outpatient clinics of the city municipality. Methods and materials. The temporary losses of patients were studied by analyzing route maps compiled using a special technique. The analysis of the questionnaires made it possible to assess the patient’s satisfaction with the conditions of providing medical services, the information received in the healthcare institution and the attitude of the nursing staff to the visitor. Statistical processing of the results was carried out using the programs Statistica 5.0 and Microsoft Office Excel. Results. As a result of the conducted research, significant time costs of patients were identified when receiving medical care in polyclinics of the district center: when visiting a district doctor, a registry, a treatment room and a laboratory, which directly affected the results of assessing their satisfaction with the temporary criteria for visiting a medical organization. Scope of the results. The data obtained during the study can be used as basic information when developing measures to optimize key processes in outpatient health care institutions.


Author(s):  
Marc Sabbe ◽  
K Bronselaer ◽  
O Hoogmartens

The mission of the emergency medical services is to promote and support a system that provides timely, professional, and state-of-the art emergency medical care, including ambulance services, to anyone who is victim of a sudden injury or illness, at any time or location and at any phase of the emergency incident. These phases include lay people’s prevention and preparedness, occurrence of the problem, its detection, alarming of trained responders, help provided by bystanders and trained pre-hospital providers, transport to the appropriate hospital, and, if necessary, admission or transfer to a more appropriate hospital. In order to meet the goal outlined, emergency medical services must work closely with local and state officials—fire and rescue departments, other ambulance providers, hospitals, and other agencies—to foster a smooth functioning network. The term emergency medical services evolved to reflect a change from a simple system of ambulances, providing only transportation, to a system in which actual medical care is given at the scene and during transport. Medical supervision and/or participation of emergency medicine physicians in the emergency medical services systems contribute to the quality of medical care. This emergency medical services network must be capable of responding instantly and reliably around the clock, with well-trained, well-equipped personnel linked, as needed, through a strong communication system. Research plays an important role in conserving resources and improving the delivery of health care. This chapter gives an overview of the different aspects of emergency medical services and calls for high-quality research in pre-hospital emergency care in a true partnership between cardiologists and emergency physicians.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (3) ◽  
pp. 75-79
Author(s):  
Сергей Бударин ◽  
Sergey Budarin

In the article on the basis of a brief overview of the provisions of the regulatory legal framework governing the provision of paid medical services, highlighted the problems of accounting for medical care, paid at the expense of the population. Proposals for the development of a unified approach to the organization of accounting for the types and volumes of medical care paid from various sources, including proposals for improving the forms of statistical reporting provided by medical organizations of different forms of ownership of the results of their activities and the organization of monitoring the availability of quality of medical care.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 119-131
Author(s):  
A. V. Panov ◽  
T. Yu. Bykovskaya

The article pertains the main problems faced by manufacturers and consumers of paid medical services. The increase in the volume of paid medical care prevails in the fields of dentistry, diagnostics and cosmetology. Of course, the expansion of voluntary medical insurance in almost all areas of medicine, further digitalization and gradual development of commercial outpatient care will be promising areas in the domestic health care. After all, currently every fourth outpatient medical organization is private owned. In this regard, taking into account the foreign and domestic experience of modernization of the medical services market, the paper comprehensively analyzes the trends in the development of commercial medicine within the legal, organizational and socio-economic regulation of the health care industry. Marketing tools to optimize the system of paid services are presented. The key role of mechanisms of public-private interaction in health care management is proved. Integrative approaches to the problems of introduction and development of paid medical services, considered in this study, will allow to systematize and to adjust the extra-budgetary activities of medical organizations while simultaneously increasing the availability and quality of medical care in Russia.


2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (11) ◽  
pp. 2421-2426
Author(s):  
Olena S. Shcherbinska ◽  
Gennadiy O. Slabkiy ◽  
Viktoria Y. Bilak-Lukyanchuk

The aim is to determine the types of medical services that family doctors should provide to women during pregnancy and in the postpartum period and the competencies they should have to provide these services and the most acceptable ways to acquire them. Materials and methods: During the study, the method of expert assessment, statistical method and method of structural and logical analysis were used. 50 obstetricians and gynaecologists who provide women with outpatient care and 50 family doctors acted as independent experts in the study. Results: The types of medical services that family doctors should provide to women during pregnancy and in the postpartum period and the competencies that they should have to ensure the provision of these services were determined by experts. The most acceptable ways to acquire the necessary competencies, as well as the benefits and risks of providing these services at the primary level of health care were designated. Conclusions: The implementation of the proposed types of medical care by family doctors will increase the availability and quality of medical care for women during pregnancy and in the postpartum period.


2021 ◽  
pp. 65-72
Author(s):  
Larisa Arkadyevna Karaseva ◽  
Tatyana Vladimirovna Bessonova

The aim of the study the influence of job satisfaction of medical personnel on the quality of medical care. Results: the role of the nurse-leader in increasing the job satisfaction of medical personnel was studied; a comparative analysis of the attitude to work of medical personnel and their satisfaction in commercial and non-commercial medical organizations was carried out; formulated practical recommendations aimed at increasing the job satisfaction of medical personnel and the quality of medical services. Conclusion: formulated practical recommendations aimed at increasing job satisfaction of medical personnel and improving the quality of medical services provided to them.


Author(s):  
Ольга Игоревна Муратова ◽  
Наталия Андреевна Матвеева

Статья посвящена анализу качества медицинской помощи, оказываемой населению в рамках системы обязательного медицинского страхования (ОМС), на основе мероприятий страхового надзора над медицинскими организациями. Полис ОМС гарантирует пациентам доступность, качество и своевременность предоставления медицинских услуг. Проверка качества медицинской помощи производится путем осуществления экспертиз и контроля уполномоченными органами РФ по направлениям: законности работы медицинской организации, системности оказания медицинской помощи, результативности и своевременности проводимых мероприятий в рамках оказания медицинской помощи. Таким образом, страховой надзор за медицинскими организациями осуществляется путем соблюдения объема, сроков и условий оказания медицинской помощи, контроля качества медицинской помощи фондами обязательного медицинского страхования и страховыми медицинскими организациями в соответствии с законодательством Российской Федерации. Страховой надзор над медучреждениями осуществляется в рамках ОМС и включает следующие виды страхового надзора: медико-экономический контроль, медико-экономическая экспертиза и экспертиза качества медицинской помощи. Отличительной особенностью современного состояния системы страхового надзора за качеством оказываемой медицинской помощи в системе ОМС является его совершенствование на основе анализа удовлетворенности потребителей медицинских услуг, что позволяет выявить нарушения, которые допущены при оказании медицинской помощи. Причем эти мероприятия способствуют как повышению качества обслуживания застрахованных лиц, так и улучшению репутации медицинских организаций, что серьезно влияет на решения участников программы обязательного медицинского страхования. Повышение ответственности страховых компаний становится важным элементом модернизации системы ОМС. В этой связи актуальным является обеспечение эффективной работы страховых медицинских компаний и медицинских учреждений на принципах конкурентоспособности и повышения качества медицинской помощи, реализуемое с помощью механизмов ориентации на требования потребителей медицинских услуг The article is devoted to the analysis of the quality of medical care provided to the population within the framework of the system Compulsory health insurance (CHI), based on the measures of insurance supervisory over medical organizations. The CHI guarantees patients the availability, quality and timeliness of medical services. Quality control of medical care is performed by carrying out examinations and control by the authorized bodies of the Russian Federation in the following areas: the legality of the work of a medical organization, the consistency of medical care, the effectiveness and timeliness of measures taken within the framework of medical care. Thus, insurance supervisory of medical organizations is carried out by observing the scope, terms and conditions of medical care, and monitoring the quality of medical care by mandatory medical insurance funds and insurance medical organizations in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation. Insurance supervisory of medical institutions is carried out within the framework of the CHI and includes the following types of insurance supervisory: medical and economic control, medical and economic expertise and examination of the quality of medical care. A distinctive feature of the current state of the system of insurance supervisory over the quality of medical care in the CHI system is its improvement based on the analysis of satisfaction of consumers of medical services, which allows you to identify violations that have been committed in the provision of medical care. Moreover, these measures contribute both to improving the quality of care for insured persons and to improving the reputation of medical organizations, which seriously affects the decisions of participants in the compulsory medical insurance program. Increasing the liability of insurance companies is becoming an important element of the modernization of the CHI system. In this regard, it is important to ensure the effective operation of medical insurance companies and medical institutions based on the principles of competitiveness and improving the quality of medical care, implemented through mechanisms of orientation to the requirements of consumers of medical services


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