La salud bucal, entre la salud sistémica y la salud pública

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 291-300
Author(s):  
Álvaro Franco-Giraldo
Keyword(s):  

Introducción: A pesar de la implementación de diversas estrategias para atender la problemática en salud bucal, aun esta adolece de una visión de integralidad del ser humano y la práctica sanitaria. Objetivo: Analizar desde una perspectiva interpretativa y crítica la salud bucal, con énfasis en el caso colombiano, como práctica sanitaria y profesional, siguiendo la lógica de su relación con la salud sistémica y la salud pública. Materiales y métodos: Se realizó una revisión narrativa de tipo documental, mediante la búsqueda en las bases de datos Pubmed y Google escolarship (GS) en los últimos 5 años con los términos booleanos (periodontitis or oral pahology) and (systemic diseases), para la pregunta guía: ¿Cómo la patología bucal influye en las enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles? Resultados: Se identificaron asociaciones de la patología bucal con la salud sistémica, con las ECNT (diabetes, enfermedades cardiovasculares, embarazo y eclampsia, enfermedad perinatal, alzheimer), entre otras. Conclusiones: Es consistente en la literatura la relación biunívoca de la enfermedad periodontal con las enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles, aunque no se concluye sobre relaciones de causalidad. Se proponen algunas estrategias de salud pública y articulación de la práctica sanitaria interprofesional.

2012 ◽  
Vol 153 (45) ◽  
pp. 1779-1786 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mária Resch ◽  
Ágnes Nagy

Since the 1990s numerous international experts have reported about the somatic complications of eating disorders including those having a dental and stomatological nature. Several reports emphasised that deformations in the oral cavity resulting from this grave nutritional disease typical of the young generation could already appear in the early stage and, therefore, dentists are among the first to diagnose them. Dentists are still often unaware of the importance of their role in multidisciplinary treatment. Even if they knew what the disease was about and recognised it on the basis of deformations in the oral cavity in time, their advice that their patients should brush their teeth more often would fail to eliminate the root cause of the problem. Not only the earliest possible treatment of the complications of the bingeing-purging mechanism and the maintenance of oral hygiene are important, but controlling and curing pathological habits with active participation of psychiatrists are also required to ensure full recovery. Due to the multidisciplinary nature of the disease, manifold communication is required. For this reason, publishing the dental ramifications of organic and systemic diseases at dental conferences and in technical journals, as well as providing information about oral complications of eating disorders for general practitioners and specialists are particularly important. Orv. Hetil., 2012, 153, 1779–1786.


2019 ◽  
Vol 09 (03) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ben Hadj Ali Emna ◽  
Bouker Ahmed ◽  
Guiga Ahmed ◽  
Ben Yahia Wissal ◽  
Atig Amira ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Wesly Sophreniaa ◽  
Arumugam Karthick ◽  
Nagarajan Geethapriya ◽  
Arunajatesan Subbiya

Dental Update ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 37 (9) ◽  
pp. 604-607 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christine McCreary ◽  
Richeal Ní Ríordáin

Medicina ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 271
Author(s):  
Saverio Capodiferro ◽  
Luisa Limongelli ◽  
Gianfranco Favia

Many systemic (infective, genetic, autoimmune, neoplastic) diseases may involve the oral cavity and, more generally, the soft and hard tissues of the head and neck as primary or secondary localization. Primary onset in the oral cavity of both pediatric and adult diseases usually represents a true challenge for clinicians; their precocious detection is often difficult and requires a wide knowledge but surely results in the early diagnosis and therapy onset with an overall better prognosis and clinical outcomes. In the current paper, as for the topic of the current Special Issue, the authors present an overview on the most frequent clinical manifestations at the oral and maxillo-facial district of systemic disease.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alain G. Blum ◽  
Romain Gillet ◽  
Lionel Athlani ◽  
Alexandre Prestat ◽  
Stéphane Zuily ◽  
...  

AbstractVascular lesions of the hand are common and are distinct from vascular lesions elsewhere because of the terminal vascular network in this region, the frequent hand exposure to trauma and microtrauma, and the superficial location of the lesions. Vascular lesions in the hand may be secondary to local pathology, a proximal source of emboli, or systemic diseases with vascular compromise. In most cases, ischaemic conditions are investigated with Doppler ultrasonography. However, computed tomography angiography (CTA) or dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) is often necessary for treatment planning. MR imaging is frequently performed with MRA to distinguish between vascular malformations, vascular tumours, and perivascular tumours. Some vascular tumours preferentially affect the hand, such as pyogenic granulomas or spindle cell haemangiomas associated with Maffucci syndrome. Glomus tumours are the most frequent perivascular tumours of the hand. The purpose of this article is to describe the state-of-the-art acquisition protocols and illustrate the different patterns of vascular lesions and perivascular tumours of the hand.


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