scholarly journals Reversible blindness after erroneous prescription of closantel: A case report

Author(s):  
Hamed Cheraghmakani ◽  
Reza Jafari ◽  
Elahe Karimpour-razkenari ◽  
monireh Ghazaeian

A 20-year-old girl referred with vision loss upon closantel use. Plasma exchange and high-dose corticosteroid pulse therapy were administered. A 2.5-year follow-up showed improved vision and increased layer thickness of the peripheral nerve fiber. Early treatment with plasma exchange and high-dose corticosteroid therapy can be beneficial to reverse closantel toxicity.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel Ángel López-Zúñiga ◽  
Aida Moreno-Moral ◽  
Ana Ocaña-Granados ◽  
Francisco Padilla-Moreno ◽  
Alba María Castillo-Fernández ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (8) ◽  
pp. 802-805 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehdi Pishgahi ◽  
Sahar Dadkhahfar ◽  
Reza M. Robati ◽  
Zohreh Kheradmand ◽  
Mohammad Shahidi-Dadras ◽  
...  

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1971 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 338-339
Author(s):  
Edward J. Feroli ◽  
Gordon W. Mella ◽  
Frank A. Pedreira ◽  
Regis T. Storch ◽  
Howard P. Gutgesell

We read with interest the recent report, "Acute Airway Obstruction in Infectious Mononucleosis."1 Dr. Gutgesell appropriately has called attention to a serious complication of a usually benign disease. He mentions brief, high-dose corticosteroid therapy, tracheotomy, nasotracheal intubation, and IPPB as potential modes of therapy. The following case report suggests an additional therapeutic modality in the management of these patients. A 4-year-old girl was admitted to a community hospital in acute respiratory distress associated with suspected infectious mononucleosis.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 341-346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibnu Purwanto ◽  
Bambang P. Utomo ◽  
Ahmad Ghozali

A 40-year-old Asian female with heavily treated relapsed Hodgkin’s lymphoma showed complete remission (CR) after receiving 8 cycles of brentuximab vedotin (BV) in combination with gemcitabine as 4th line treatment. The patient remained in CR at the 18-month post-treatment follow-up. She developed severe hypotension (50/36 mm Hg) with upper and lower limb petechiae and edema after the addition of gemcitabine on the 6th cycle of BV. This adverse event resolved after 3 days of treatment with vasopressor and high-dose corticosteroid. The addition of dexamethasone for the subsequent 2 cycles successfully prevented this adverse event from recurring.


2008 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wilson Z. Ray ◽  
Amy Lee ◽  
Spiros L. Blackburn ◽  
Gregg T. Lueder ◽  
Jeffrey R. Leonard

✓The authors report on an 8-month-old infant with an orbital capillary hemangioma. The patient had been treated with high-dose corticosteroid therapy and had had a recent decrease in dose. The patient presented to the emergency department with increased irritability and bulging fontanelles. On lumbar puncture the opening pressure was > 55 cm H2O. Ophthalmological examination revealed interval development of papilledema. The child was treated with high-volume lumbar puncture, subsequent drainage of 10 ml of cerebrospinal fluid, resumption of the previous steroid dose, and acetazolomide therapy. The patient's symptoms resolved and follow-up ophthalmological examination revealed interval resolution of papilledema. The authors present the youngest reported case of pseudotumor development after corticosteroid tapering.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rishi Modh ◽  
Peter Y. Cai ◽  
Alyssa Sheffield ◽  
Lawrence L. Yeung

Objective. To evaluate the recurrence rate of bulbar urethral strictures managed with cold knife direct vision internal urethrotomy and high dose corticosteroid injection.Methods. 28 patients with bulbar urethral strictures underwent direct vision internal urethrotomy with high dose triamcinolone injection into the periurethral tissue and were followed up for recurrence.Results. Our cohort had a mean age of 60 years and average stricture length of 1.85 cm, and 71% underwent multiple previous urethral stricture procedures with an average of 5.7 procedures each. Our technique modification of high dose corticosteroid injection had a recurrence rate of 29% at a mean follow-up of 20 months with a low rate of urinary tract infections. In patients who failed treatment, mean time to stricture recurrence was 7 months. Patients who were successfully treated had significantly better International Prostate Symptom Scores at 6, 9, and 12 months. There was no significant difference in maximum flow velocity on Uroflowmetry at last follow-up but there was significant difference in length of follow-up (p=0.02).Conclusions. High dose corticosteroid injection at the time of direct vision internal urethrotomy is a safe and effective procedure to delay anatomical and symptomatic recurrence of bulbar urethral strictures, particularly in those who are poor candidates for urethroplasty.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. e0243964
Author(s):  
Miguel Ángel López Zúñiga ◽  
Aida Moreno-Moral ◽  
Ana Ocaña-Granados ◽  
Francisco Andrés Padilla-Moreno ◽  
Alba María Castillo-Fernández ◽  
...  

Objective Test whether high dose corticosteroid pulse therapy (HDCPT) with either methylprednisolone or dexamethasone is associated with increased survival in COVID-19 patients at risk of hyper-inflammatory response. Provide some initial diagnostic criteria using laboratory markers to stratify these patients. Methods This is a prospective observational study, 318 met the inclusion criteria. 64 patients (20.1%) were treated with HDCPT by using at least 1.5mg/kg/24h of methylprednisolone or dexamethasone equivalent. A multivariate Cox regression (controlling for co-morbidities and other therapies) was carried out to determine whether HDCPT (among other interventions) was associated with decreased mortality. We also carried out a 30-day time course analysis of laboratory markers between survivors and non-survivors, to identify potential markers for patient stratification. Results HDCPT showed a statistically significant decrease in mortality (HR = 0.087 [95% CI 0.021–0.36]; P < 0.001). 30-day time course analysis of laboratory marker tests showed marked differences in pro-inflammatory markers between survivors and non-survivors. As diagnostic criteria to define the patients at risk of developing a COVID-19 hyper-inflammatory response, we propose the following parameters (IL-6 > = 40 pg/ml, and/or two of the following: C-reactive protein > = 100 mg/L, D-dimer > = 1000 ng/ml, ferritin > = 500 ng/ml and lactate dehydrogenase > = 300 U/L). Conclusions HDCPT can be an effective intervention to increase COVID-19 survival rates in patients at risk of developing a COVID-19 hyper-inflammatory response, laboratory marker tests can be used to stratify these patients who should be given HDCPT. This study is not a randomized clinical trial (RCT). Future RCTs should be carried out to confirm the efficacy of HDCPT to increase the survival rates of COVID-19.


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