scholarly journals DETERMINATION OF BOUNDARY CONDITIONS FOR THE RADIATION PATTERN OF A MICROELECTRO-OPTICAL INTELLIGENT PASSIVE INFRARED MOTION DETECTOR

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-36
Author(s):  
Ruslan Holovatskyy ◽  
◽  
Mykhaylo Lobur ◽  

In this paper, a block diagram of a microelectro-optical intelligent passive infrared motion detector is proposed. On the basis of the proposed structural scheme and analytically conducted synthetic processing of information from primary sources [5-17], boundary conditions for the directivity diagram of such a detector are determined. The analytical information collected in this article will be necessary for further modeling in computer-aided design with a view to new developments and improvements to existing motion detectors.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-42
Author(s):  
R. Holovatskyy ◽  
M. Lobur

The principle of work of modern passive infrared motion detectors of the known world manufacturers is considered; their peculiarities and fields of use are indicated. Both the typical structural and schematic diagrams are given. The basic parameters of modern passive infrared motion detectors and their boundary conditions have been determined based on the principle of operation of the detector and the synthetic processing of information from primary sources. The boundary conditions for the number of rays of the near middle and far zones of the pattern of motion detectors are given. Limit conditions for supply voltage, operating temperatures, and consumption currents in different operating modes are also given.


2018 ◽  
Vol 875 ◽  
pp. 71-76
Author(s):  
Victor Kryaskov ◽  
Andrey Vashurin ◽  
Anton Tumasov ◽  
Alexey Vasiliev

This paper is dedicated to the issues of designing of outriggers for avoidance of vehicle tilting during its stability tests. An analysis of existing types of outriggers was done by authors as well as legislative requirements on them. The reliable and well-timed operation of outriggers largely depends on the height of their positioning on a vehicle. In order to determine this important parameter a special methodic of determining the tipping angle of the vehicle with the use of computer-aided design (CAD) was composed by authors. The article also contains some main principles of strength analysis of the structure a very important part of which became the necessity of determination of coefficient of friction between the outrigger sliders and the supporting surface. This coefficient has a direct impact on the value of transverse forces appearing at the ends of outrigger beams.


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew Johnson ◽  
Xianwen Kong ◽  
James Ritchie

The determination of workspace is an essential step in the development of parallel manipulators. By extending the virtual-chain (VC) approach to the type synthesis of parallel manipulators, this technical brief proposes a VC approach to the workspace analysis of parallel manipulators. This method is first outlined before being illustrated by the production of a three-dimensional (3D) computer-aided-design (CAD) model of a 3-RPS parallel manipulator and evaluating it for the workspace of the manipulator. Here, R, P and S denote revolute, prismatic and spherical joints respectively. The VC represents the motion capability of moving platform of a manipulator and is shown to be very useful in the production of a graphical representation of the workspace. Using this approach, the link interferences and certain transmission indices can be easily taken into consideration in determining the workspace of a parallel manipulator.


2006 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Popov ◽  
Saulius Mikalauskas ◽  
Darius Migilinskas ◽  
Povilas Vainiūnas

With the growth of information technologies in the field of construction industry, the concept of CAD (Computer Aided Design), which denotes just design operations using a computer acquires a new meaning and changes the contents lightening design process based on product modelling and further numerical simulation construction process and facility managing. New definitions as Building Information Modelling (BIM) and Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) are more and more usable as the definition of a new way approaching the design and documentation managing of building projects. The presented computer aided design technology based on the concept of graphical ‐ information modeling of a building, is combined with resource demand calculations, comparison of alternatives and determination of duration of all the stages of investment project life. The software based on this combined 4D PLM model is to be created as a means to manage effectively the investment project, starting from planning, designing, economical calculations, construction and afterwards to manage the finished building and to utilize it.


2015 ◽  
Vol 809-810 ◽  
pp. 890-895
Author(s):  
Ionuţ Ghionea ◽  
Adrian Ghionea ◽  
Saša Ćuković ◽  
Nicolae Ionescu

This paper presents an applicative methodology of parametric computer aided design using the CATIA v5 software to model and assembly a modular fixture device. The device is then used in the orientation and clamping a part of type casing cover which has a face machined by milling. Having a constructive solution of the fixture device, the next step is to simulate a milling process through a FEM analysis to identify the working conditions: milling tool diameter, number of teeth, cutting forces, required power of the machine tool etc. Some parameters were chosen according to various tools manufacturers catalogues and the cutting force components were determined experimentally in laboratory conditions. The analysis results show that in the FEM simulated milling process, in all the fixture device parts, some tensions cause displacements that have an influence over the casing cover surface roughness.


2014 ◽  
Vol 980 ◽  
pp. 159-164
Author(s):  
F. Wang ◽  
R.K.F. Abdelmaguid ◽  
H.M.A. Hussein

Two-dimensional curves are represented by a list of vertices and other parameters that control the shape or curvature of the segments. In computer programming to deal with closed two-dimensional curves, it is often required to know the direction of the curve, which is reflected by the sequence of the vertex data. It can be anticlockwise or clockwise. This paper presents a robust, linear algorithm to determine the direction of a closed two-dimensional curve, by computing the total angular change of a tangent vector travelling along the curve for a complete cycle. A new, robust linear algorithm is proposed for the determination of the positional relationship of a point to a two-dimensional curve. For curves that consist of line and arc segments, which are most commonly used in engineering applications in computer aided design, the paper presents algorithms and procedures for solving the above problems.


1995 ◽  
Vol 117 (1) ◽  
pp. 2-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Gadh ◽  
F. B. Prinz

The current paper discusses a fundamentally new approach to defining and finding interactions in computer-aided design (CAD) forms or features. Feature classes are defined using a high-level abstract entity called a loop. Loops define features in a general manner and aid in the definition of feature boundaries as well. Interactions between features exist due to interactions between their boundaries. Several types of interactions are defined and automatically determined from the boundary representation solid model of the part subsequent to performing feature extraction.


Author(s):  
Mehdi Tlija ◽  
Anis Korbi ◽  
Borhen Louhichi ◽  
Abdelmajid Benamara

In the design step, the realistic modeling of the product represents an industrial requirement and a digital muck up (DMU) improvement. Thus, the tolerance integration in the computer aided design (CAD) model with the neglect of important physical factors, such as the components’ deformations during the mounting and assembly operation, causes a deviation between the numerical and the realistic models. In this regard, this paper presents a new model for the tolerance analysis of CAD assemblies based on the consideration of both manufacturing defects and deformations. The dimensional and geometrical tolerances are considered by the determination of assemblies’ configurations with defects based on the worst case tolerancing. The finite elements (FEs) simulation is realized with realistic models. An algorithm for updating the realistic mating constraints, between rigid and nonrigid parts, is developed. The case study of an assembly with planar and cylindrical joints is presented.


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