scholarly journals Lubang Tambang Batu Bara Bayah: Jejak Romusha di Banten Selatan

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 223
Author(s):  
Iwan Hermawan
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Coal Mining ◽  
Coal Mine ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Mining Activities ◽  
Mining System ◽  
Japanese Occupation ◽  
Field Surveys ◽  
Different Parts

Romusha was a form of labor force mobilization during the Japanese occupation. They are employed to build military infrastructure and explore mining or digging foxholes. One of the center of romusha was Bayah in South Banten. Romusha were came from different parts of Java Island and employed in the Bayah Kozan coal mine. The coal mining system carried out in Bayah, is a closed mine. Mining is done by making a hole to reach ader (ore tree). The mining pits and coal mining activities were conducted with simple equipment under the pressure and torture of the Japanese soldiers who supervised romusha. This paper aims to uncover traces romusha in South Banten through the remains of Japan in the form of Coal Mine Hole. The writing method used is descriptive analysis. Data collection through the activities of literature studies, field surveys, and interviews. The suffering experienced by the romusha in Bayah reflected from the pits where coal mines are numerous in the region Gunungmadur Bayah.Romusha merupakan bentuk mobilisasi tenaga kerja pada masa Pendudukan Jepang. Mereka dipekerjakan untuk membangun sarana prasarana militer dan menggali bahan tambang atau lubang perlindungan. Salah satu daerah yang menjadi tempat pemusatan romusha adalah Bayah di Banten Selatan. Mereka berasal dari berbagai daerah di Pulau Jawa dan dipekerjakan di tambang batu bara Bayah Kozan. Sistem penambangan batu bara yang dilakukan di Bayah adalah tambang tertutup. Penambangan dilakukan dengan cara membuat lubang untuk mencapai ader, yaitu pohon bijih. Kegiatan penggalian lubang tambang dan penambangan batu bara dilakukan dengan peralatan sederhana di bawah tekanan dan siksaan tentara Jepang yang menjadi pengawas romusha. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap jejak romusha di Banten Selatan melalui tinggalan masa Jepang berupa lubang tambang batu bara. Metode penulisan yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analisis. Pengumpulan data melalui kegiatan studi pustaka, survei lapangan, dan wawancara. Penderitaan yang dialami oleh para romusha di Bayah tergambar dari keberadaan lubang-lubang tambang Batu bara yang banyak terdapat di kawasan Gunungmadur, Bayah.

scholarly journals DETECTING THE AREA DAMAGE DUE TO COAL MINING ACTIVITIES USING LANDSAT MULTITEMPORAL (Case Study: Kutai Kartanegara, East Kalimantan)

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
NFn Suwarsono ◽  
Nanik Suryo Haryani ◽  
Indah Prasasti ◽  
Hana Listi Fitriana ◽  
M. Priyatna ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Change Detection ◽  
Coal Mining ◽  
Coal Mine ◽  
Vegetation Index ◽  
Detection Method ◽  
Land Reclamation ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Mining Activities ◽  
Landsat Data ◽  
East Kalimantan

Coal is one of the most mining commodities to date, especially to supply both national and international energy needs. Coal mining activities that are not well managed will have an impact on the occurrence of environmental damage. This research tried to utilize the multitemporal Landsat data to analyze the land damage caused by coal mining activities. The research took place at several coal mine sites in East Kalimantan Province. The method developed in this research is the method of change detection. The study tried to know the land damage caused by mining activities using NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index), NDSI (Normalized Difference Soil Index), NDWI (Normalized Difference Water Index) and GEMI (Global Environment Monitoring Index) parameter based change detection method. The results showed that coal mine area along with the damage that occurred in it can be detected from multitemporal Landsat data using NDSI value-based change detection method. The area damage due to coal mining activities  can be classified into high, moderate, and low classes based on the mean and standard deviation of NDSI changes (ΔNDSI). The results of this study are expected to be used to support government efforts and mining managers in post-mining land reclamation activities.

scholarly journals ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS DAN EFISIENSI PENGELOLAAN DANA BANTUAN OPERASIONAL SEKOLAH (BOS) (Studi Pada Satuan Pendidikan Dasar di Distrik Demta Kabupaten Jayapura)

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agarita Clara Womsiwor ◽  
Siti Rofingatun ◽  
Theo Allolayuk
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Fund Management ◽  
Literature Research ◽  
Funds Management ◽  
Effectiveness And Efficiency

This research aims to determine and analyze the effectiveness and efficiency of the management of school operational assistance (BOS) in the unit of primary education in the Demta district in 2017- 2018. The type of research used in this research is a type of quantitative research with the buzz using descriptive analysis. Data collection techniques are conducted by spreading questionnaires, documentation, and literature research. This research data is the result of observations in the field,through the dissemination of questionnaires and presentation of data scientifically is a report of the realization of the budget of income and the school spending in the district of Demta. The data was obtained from SD YPK Muris as one of the schools that became samples of research. The theory used to know and analyze the effectiveness and efficiency of fund management of School Operational Assistance (BOS) is the analysis and calculation of the level of effectiveness and efficiency. Based on the results showed that the level or criteria of the effectiveness of the BOS Funds Management in basic education unit in the district Demta said to be in the criteria is very effective in2017 and the year 2018 is said to be ineffective. In the management of the School Operational Assistance (BOS) as a whole is said to be efficient enough in 2017 and 2018 BOS funds managementhas been said to be efficient.

scholarly journals The Impact of Coal Exploitation on Tidal Flat Changes, an Investigation Using Remote Sensing Data in Vietnam

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Thi Lan PHAM ◽  
Si Son TONG ◽  
Thi Thu Ha LE ◽  
Thi Le LE ◽  
Huu Duc HOANG
Keyword(s):  
Remote Sensing ◽  
Coal Mining ◽  
Coal Mine ◽  
Tidal Flat ◽  
Remote Sensing Data ◽  
Tidal Flats ◽  
Mining Activities ◽  
Landsat Images ◽  
Sensing Data ◽  
The Impact

Tidal flat plays a crucial role in socio-economic development and ecological environment.Tidal flats in Ha Long-Cam Pha in Vietnam are impacted by human activities, especially coal miningactivities. Using remote sensing data is able to detect, extract, and monitor the changes of tidal flats andexploited coal mine area with multi-temporal, in various scales, and for a large coverage. This studyaims to investigate the impact of coal mining activities on the changes of tidal flats using remote sensingin Cam Pha, Ha Long, one of the biggest coal basins in Vietnam. Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) oftidal flats constructed by Landsat satellite images acquired in years 1989, 2001, and 2014 are comparedto determine the volume changes. Besides, coal mining activities including coal production, waste rockdump area, and the expansion of open coal mine during the period 1989-2014 are investigated usingcorrespondent Landsat images and the reports from the coal mine companies in the study area. Sedimentsamples in tidal flats are analyzed to determine the origin of the sediments. As the results, organic matterin the tidal flats is dominant with the concentration of 459 g/kg to 607 g/kg, which is evidence for theimpact of coal exploitation on the coastal environment. In addition, the relationship between coal mineactivities and tidal flat variation is well observed in this study.

scholarly journals Analisis SWOT Sebagai Strategi Meningkatkan Daya Saing

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-112
Author(s):  
Mashuri Mashuri ◽  
Dwi Nurjannah
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Business Unit ◽  
Swot Matrix ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Diagram Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Method

This research aims to find out how the SWOT analysis as a strategy to improve competitiveness and obstacles in the Bank of Riau Kepri, Pekanbaru Business Unit. The research method used is quantitative descriptive method. The SWOT analysis used is descriptive analysis methods, SWOT matrix and SWOT diagram analysis. Data collection techniques in this study were interviews, questionnaires and literature. The results of this study are the SWOT analysis as a strategy to increase competitiveness needs to be evaluated again so that the formation of good performance from within and from outside the Bank of Riau Kepri, Pekanbaru Sharia Business Unit in advancing these banks throughout Province of Riau and Riau Islands.

scholarly journals MOTIVASI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB SEBAGAI BAHASA ASING

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-48
Author(s):  
Ulil Albab
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
The Relationship

Introduction. The existence of demotivating phenomena in the process of learning Arabic is very much felt by the instructor at this time, it can be seen from the low of the final result of students. Data Collection Method. Using a study literature approach Analysis Data. Using a descriptive analysis Results and Discussions. There is a positive correlation to the role of motivation in language learning. This is evidenced by several studies that say that motivation can improve the results of student learning achievement. In the research conducted by Nik Mohd Rahimi Nik Yusoff, Zamri Mahamod, Kamarulzaman AB. Ghani, found that the relationship between motivation towards proficiency in hearing Arabic and achieving proficiency in hearing Arabic (r = 0.613). This shows that the achievement of students in the ability to hear Arabic is somewhat influenced by students' motivation towards the ability to hear Arabic. Keyword : learning motivation, arabic language, foreign language

scholarly journals Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik di Kelas IV SD Negeri 2 Ngadimulyo Kabupaten Temanggung

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 408
Author(s):  
Tria Alfi Soraya
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

This study aims to increase students' learning motivation using the Project based learning model in 4th grade of SD Negeri 2 Ngadimulyo. This research is a Classroom Action Research which was carried out in two cycles. Data analysis in this study is guided by quantitative descriptive analysis. Data collection techniques were carried out by questionnaires, observations and documentation. Data analysis in this study used quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate an increase in students' learning motivation from cycle I to cycle II. The results of the first cycle of observations reached the sufficient category, namely 68% and 69% for the results of the questionnaire which were in the sufficient category. In cycle II there was an increase in students' learning motivation with good categories, the average percentage of students' learning motivation scores from both observation sheets and questionnaires were 80% and 81%.

scholarly journals TYPES OF AMPHIBIA IN COAL MINE RECLAMATION OF PT. BUKIT ASAM, Tbk. TANJUNG ENIM, SOUTH SUMATRA.

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-24
Author(s):  
Nur Hayati ◽  
Yuanita Windusari ◽  
Zulkifli Dahlan
Keyword(s):  
Coal Mining ◽  
Coal Mine ◽  
Environmental Conditions ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Mine Reclamation ◽  
Open Pit ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Mining Activities ◽  
Reclamation Area ◽  
Coal Mine Reclamation

Coal mining activities in South Sumatra are among others carried out by PT. Bukit Asam tbk, a coal company located in Tanjung Enim. The open pit/cast mining process has a negative impact on the environment, some of the impacts are land degradation, loss of vegetation, changes in microclimate and loss of biodiversity which includes diversity of flora and fauna, one of which is amphibians. One of the efforts to maintain and preserve environmental capabilities is to reclaim former mines. In accordance with Law No. 4 of 2009 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining requires mining companies to carry out reclamation and post-mining activities over the areas they cultivate. Reclamation-revegetation activities are efforts to improve microclimate conditions, improve soil fertility conditions. The recovery of environmental conditions is expected to bring back the wildlife that has been lost. The amphibian community is believed to be a bioindicator of the recovery of environmental conditions undergoing habitat changes. The research was carried out at the Bukit Asam coal mine reclamation area, Air laya site from February to March. The aim of the study was to see the types of amphibians found in the mine reclamation area. Sampling was carried out using the VES (Visual Enconter Survey) method. From the results obtained, there were 3 species from 2 members of the Order (Anura) and 2 members of the Family (Rinidae).

scholarly journals TINDAK PIDANA TERORISME OLEH ANGGOTA JAMAAH ISLAMIYAH DAN ANGGOTA MAJELIS MUJAHIDIN INDONESIA DALAM PERSPEKTIF KRIMINOLOGI

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 255-262
Author(s):  
Citra Faradilla ◽  
Philips A. Kana
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Economic Factor ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Public Relation ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Source Use

Terorism in Indonesian is regulated constitution number 15th 2003 about stipulation of government regulations in lieu of laws number 1st 2002 about eradication of terrorist. Although, constitution  eradication of terrorist has been formed, terrorism in Indonesian always happened, like as terrorist act at J.W. Marriot Hotels on 2003 whom responsible was Noordin M.Top dan Dr. Azahari Husin. They were join in Jamaah Islamiyah organization. Based on the above rationale , the issues discussed , namely , first, what is factor cause incidence terorism by members of Jamaah Islamiyah and Majelis Mujahidin Indonesia? second, How is effort Indonesian Republic of Police to prevent incident terorism? Spesification research is analytical descriptive. Method used is as a normative juridical approach and empirical as the main supporter of the main approache. Data source  use of primary data and secondary data. Engineering is a field study data collection through interviews and literature study. Data were presented in the form of descriptive analysis, which describes factor cause incidence terorism and effort to prevent incident terorism by of Jamaah Islamiyah and Majelis Mujahidin Indonesia, while after analysis data will presented with qualitative method. Based on the results of research and discussion can be deduced, first, factor cause incidence terorism by members of Jamaah Islamiyah and Majelis Mujahidin Indonesia because mindset about Islam religion which wrong, social public relation, social politic factor, economic factor and then Solidarity religion. Second, effort Indonesian Republic of Police to prevent incident terorism,  from Regional police West Sumatera which is conducted by Intelijen Directory as implement the program Intelijen Directory to prevent incident terorism, to do coordination with others side, data collection and protection for Electronic media, Deradicalization and Mapin, Fublic Founding Directory as improve quality person of Indonesian Republic Police and arrangement person, external coordination, judge communication with society, counseling and founding for society and Public Relation Section as submit information to society and be relation between Police with society.

scholarly journals Implementation of Five Calls Reminder (FCR) as the Adaptive Muroja’ah (Memorization) Method for the Qur’an at Daarunnajah Magelang Islamic Boarding School

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-194
Author(s):  
Laila Sangadah ◽  
Safiyah Ismail
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Alternative View ◽  
Curriculum Structure ◽  
Method Student

Today there are many educational institutions, both formal and non-formal, that make tahfidzul Qur'an one of their particular programs. It is not uncommon for formal schools to incorporate tahfidz material into their curriculum structure. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Five Calls Reminder (FCR) application as a method of reciting adaptive memorization (muroja’ah) for the Qur'an in Daarunnajah Magelang Islamic Boarding School. This research uses qualitative methods using descriptive analysis. Data collection was performed through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the Five Calls Reminder (FCR) method was created to make it easier for Qur’an memorizers with double busyness in safeguarding their memorization continuously. The FCR method is applied by students who memorize Qur’an at the Daarunnajah Magelang Islamic Boarding School as an independent effort for students to memorize the Qur’an. This method positively affects the implementation of the Qur'anic tahfidz at the Daarunnajah Magelang Islamic Boarding School. With the FCR method, student memorizers enjoy the muroja’ah process more comfortably without clashing with the madrasah's schedule or assignments. This research provides an alternative view of the tahfidz method, which is useful in implementing the tahfidzul Qur'an program.

scholarly journals COLLABORATION BETWEEN PARENTS AND HOMEROOM TEACHER IN INCREASING THE LEARNING MOTIVATION OF FIFTH GRADE STUDENT IN MI MATHLAUL ANWAR TALANG PADANG DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 82-89
Author(s):  
Dwi Rohmadi Mustofa ◽  
Ahmad Zaenuri ◽  
Feri Wahyudi
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Student Motivation ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Grade Student ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Homeroom Teachers

Abstrack In general this study aim to determine the cooperation of parents and homeroom teacher in increasing the learning motivation of grade V students at the MI Mathlaul Anwar Talang Padang during the covid-19 pandemic. The data were analyzed by means of a qualitative descriptive analysis. Data collection using interview teachniques, observation and documentasi. This research is to see the problems that occur in these madrasas. This is beause there is still a lack of cooperation between parents and homeroom teachers in increasing student motivation. Students are still less active in learning in lack of student motivation in the learning process so that student learning is still low. Keywords: Collbaration, Motivation

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