scholarly journals Crisis Management Modeling of an Economic Object in Conditions Associated with Risks

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vitalina Babenko ◽  
Irina Babiy ◽  
Viktor Khelemskyi ◽  
Viktoriia Yevtushenko ◽  
Tetiana Manushkina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Computer Simulation ◽  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Crisis Management ◽  
General Scheme ◽  
Quality Criteria ◽  
Main Method ◽  
Computer Information Systems ◽  
Lack Of Information ◽  
Model Of Management

The model of management of an economic object in a crisis is developed. Limitations and quality criteria are formed. General scheme of solving the task of minimax program crisis management at an enterprise is detected. The algorithm of the solution of the problem of crisis management of an enterprise taking into account the risks is offered. The main method for solving the problem is the method of detecting the reachable areas. Using this method, we work out the scenario of optimal crisis management in the presence of risks. The proposed algorithm allows to create effective numerous methods for implementing a computer simulation of solution of the problem of risk`s influencing. Simulated tools allow the reducing the risks at information system of crisis management of an enterprise. It opens the perspective of developing computer information systems for support of making effective crisis management decisions in the conditions of uncertainty and lack of information for increasing information security.

Comparing a Japanese and a German Hospital Information System

2009 ◽  
Vol 48 (06) ◽  
pp. 531-539 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Ißler ◽  
A. Winter ◽  
K. Takabayashi ◽  
F. Jahn
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Hospital Information System ◽  
Reference Model ◽  
Quality Criteria ◽  
Hospital Information Systems ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Structural Quality ◽  
German Hospital ◽  
Cross Cultural Comparison

Summary Objectives: To examine the architectural differences and similarities of a Japanese and German hospital information system (HIS) in a case study. This cross-cultural comparison, which focuses on structural quality characteristics, offers the chance to get new insights into different HIS architectures, which possibly cannot be obtained by inner-country comparisons. Methods: A reference model for the domain layer of hospital information systems containing the typical enterprise functions of a hospital provides the basis of comparison for the two different hospital information systems. 3LGM2 models, which describe the two HISs and which are based on that reference model, are used to assess several structural quality criteria. Four of these criteria are introduced in detail. Results: The two examined HISs are different in terms of the four structural quality criteria examined. Whereas the centralized architecture of the hospital information system at Chiba University Hospital causes only few functional redundancies and leads to a low implementation of communication standards, the hospital information system at the University Hospital of Leipzig, having a decentralized architecture, exhibits more functional redundancies and a higher use of communication standards. Conclusions: Using a model-based comparison, it was possible to detect remarkable differences between the observed hospital information systems of completely different cultural areas. However, the usability of 3LGM2 models for comparisons has to be improved in order to apply key figures and to assess or benchmark the structural quality of health information systems architectures more thoroughly.

scholarly journals POSSIBLE USE OF A GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM WITHIN CRISIS MANAGEMENT SIMULATIONS

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 216-220
Author(s):  
Michaela Jánošíková ◽  
Jozef Ristvej ◽  
Maroš Lacinák
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Crisis Management ◽  
Slovak Republic ◽  
Short Description ◽  
Geographical Information ◽  
Global Information ◽  
The Third ◽  
Global Information Systems ◽  
Management Cycle

In this paper we deal with Global Information Systems (GIS) used within simulations of crisis management through the phases of the Crisis Management Cycle. In the first part of this paper we point out the short description of the phases and the possible use of GIS within these phases and in simulations within crisis management. In the second part we introduce the GIS in the Slovak Republic with focuses on use in crisis management. The third part is giving possibilities of the interconnections among simulation technologies and GIS within crisis management with a focus on the newly built Laboratory of Modelling and Simulation of Crisis Phenomena in Transport and in different environments. Within conclusions we would like to point out the possibilities for further discussions and directions within this interesting and important topic.

Information Systems and Business Information Technology

2011 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Bernd Carsten Stahl
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Academic Discipline ◽  
Systems Management ◽  
Information Systems Management ◽  
Computer Information Systems ◽  
Business Information ◽  
Social Settings ◽  
The One ◽  
Concept Of Information

This first content chapter of the book is meant to clarify the notions involved in the responsible management of information systems. The focus of this book is the concept of reflective responsibility, which will be developed in the subsequent chapters. However, the application of this theory will be the area of information systems. In order to develop what responsibility means in the context of information systems, we will therefore have to define the notion. This is not an easy task, as “information system” can mean many things. On the one hand there is the academic discipline, sometimes called information systems, computer information systems, management information systems, etc., and on the other hand there is the physical artefact. This artefact, be it a computer, a network, or some other type of ICT, becomes an information system by being used in social settings. Information systems have been defined as “an amalgam of hardware, software, procedures, and activities” (Lyytinen & Hirschheim, 1988, p. 19). This chapter will use another route to introduce the concept of information systems. It will look at three of the constitutive aspects of information systems, namely at business, information, and technology. By analysing these three terms and their composition, it will show what information systems are, and more importantly, why the theory of reflective responsibility is a promising approach to addressing the normative problems raised by them.

The Medical Information Highway: Where is the Access Ramp?

1995 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 57-61
Author(s):  
Marion Knock ◽  
David Newsome ◽  
Barbara Poole
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Medical Information ◽  
Health Care Information ◽  
Quality Health Care ◽  
Information Highway ◽  
Computer Information Systems ◽  
Physician Leaders ◽  
Theories Of Change

In this article, an analogy is drawn between a health care information system and a freeway transportation system. Unfinished access ramps and disconnected road sections are likened to unlinked computer information systems. It is not until there is “connectivity” between roadways that vehicles can take advantage of the efficiencies of a freeway system or until there are comrehensive, integrated information systems that quality health care can be provided. The Greater Victoria Hospital Society used quality improvement techniques to improve the medical information highway, and theories of change management to encourage physician leaders to “buy into” the information system to produce needed change in the organization and in patient care.

scholarly journals The analysis of crisis management information system in the selected states

2018 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
pp. 02025
Author(s):  
Katerina Vichova ◽  
Martin Hromada
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Czech Republic ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Crisis Management ◽  
Management Information System ◽  
Management Information Systems ◽  
Management Information ◽  
The Czech Republic

This paper focuses on crisis management information systems in the selected states. The aim of this article is to analyse the selected information systems and prepare a comparison of them. The first part of the article deals with the concept of crisis management information systems in different countries. Secondly, the paper deals with the idea of crisis management information systems in different countries. Thirdly, the article deals with information systems of crisis management in the Czech Republic. These systems are further solved using a suitably chosen method. Fourthly, the paper deals with information systems in three selected countries abroad. These states were intentionally selected according to their type and according to the diversity of territories and threatening events in these states. Next part describes the suitably chosen methods of work. Heuristic usability analyses are among the most significant. This analysis is focused on detecting the strengths and weaknesses of tested systems. The following chapter aims to introduce the results of the tested crisis management information systems. The last section summarizes the entire paper and suggests solutions for these systems.

Evaluating Design Principles for Temporality in Information Technology for Crisis Management

2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Gryszkiewicz
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Crisis Management ◽  
Management Information Systems ◽  
Design Principles ◽  
Management Information ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
National Crisis ◽  
Work Tasks ◽  
Crisis Managers

This work evaluates a set of design principles for temporality in crisis management information systems by reflecting on the design principles based on two national crisis management information systems. Interviews were used as data collection method where: crisis managers discussed how the interface supports the design principles, crisis managers demonstrated common tasks in the system, and information from past crisis management activities was used as an indication of how the system is used in actual crisis management. The evaluation indicates that the design principles: 1) can be used to identify interface flaws, 2) can be a foundation for discussing temporality in design, and 3) can be used to explore temporality in general, including temporality found in: work tasks, the crisis context, and the interaction between crisis manager and information system. In addition, the evaluation suggests two new design principles as a complement to the original six principles.

PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN DI AMIK GARUT

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-143
Author(s):  
Tedi Budiman
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Financial Information ◽  
Financial Problems ◽  
Technological Advances ◽  
Design Program ◽  
Or Groups ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Financial Information Systems

Financial information system is an information system that provides information to individuals or groups of people, both inside and outside the company that contains financial problems and information about the flow of money for users in the company. Financial information systems are used to solve financial problems in a company, by meeting three financial principles: fast, safe, and inexpensive.Quick principle, the intention is that financial information systems must be able to provide the required data on time and can meet the needs. The Safe Principle means that the financial information system must be prepared with consideration of internal controls so that company assets are maintained. The Principle of Inexpensive, the intention is that the cost of implementing a financial information system must be reduced so that it is relatively inexpensive.Therefore we need technology media that can solve financial problems, and produce financial information to related parties quickly, safely and cheaply. One example of developing information technology today is computer technology and internet. Starting from financial problems and technological advances, the authors make a website-based financial management application to facilitate the parties that perform financial management and supervision.Method of development application program is used Waterfall method, with the following stages: Software Requirement Analysis, Software Design, Program Code Making, Testing, Support, Maintenance.

Effectivness of Health Information System Applications: Clinical Information and Diagnosis-Treatment Systems in Turkey

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 122
Author(s):  
Assist. Prof. Dr. Demokaan DEMİREL
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Management Information System ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Health Information System ◽  
Clinical Information ◽  
Clinical Decision ◽  
Clinical Information Systems ◽  
Management Information

The distinctive quality of the new social structure is that information becomes the only factor of production. In today's organizations, public administrators are directly responsible for applying information to administrative processes. In addition to his managerial responsibilities, a knowledge based organization requires every employee to take responsibility for achieving efficiency. This has increased the importance of information systems in the decision-making process. Information systems consist of computer and communication technology, data base management and model management and include activity processing system, management information system, decision support systems, senior management information system, expert systems and office automation systems. Information systems in the health sector aim at the management and provision of preventive and curative health services. The use of information systems in healthcare has the benefits of increasing service quality, shortening treatment processes, maximizing efficiency of the time, labour and medical devices. The use of information systems for clinical decision making and reducing medical errors in the healthcare industry dates back to the 1960s. Clinical information systems involve processing, storing and re-accessing information that supports patient care in a hospital. Clinical information systems are systems that are directly or indirectly related to patient care. These systems include electronic health/patient records, clinical decision support systems, nurse information systems, patient tracking systems, tele-medicine, case mix and smart card applications. Diagnosis-treatment systems are information-based systems used in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. It consists of laboratory information systems, picture archiving and communication system, pharmacy information system, radiology information system, nuclear medicine information system. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of health information system applications in Turkey. The first part of the study focuses on the concept of information systems and the types of information systems in organization structures. In the second part, clinical information systems and applications for diagnosis-treatment systems in Turkey are examined. Finally, the study evaluates applications in the health sector qualitatively from the new organizational structure, which is formed by information systems.

PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF BANKING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 33-38
Author(s):  
Iroda Abdullaeva ◽  
◽  
Dilyora Hoshimova ◽  
Hamdam Xomidov ◽  
Maftuna Raxmonova
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Processing ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
The Republic

This article is devoted to the prospects of the development of banking information systems in the Republic of Uzbekistan and highlights issues such as the processing of significant flows of information in the banking information system using advanced information processing tools

INCREASING THE COMPETITIVENESS OF HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS WITH THE HELP OF INTELLECTUAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS IN MANAGEMENT

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 44-53
Author(s):  
E.T. Mannopova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Higher Educational Institutions ◽  
Specific Approach ◽  
Higher Educational ◽  
National Universities

This article describes the main approaches to the development of an intellectual information system for managing the educational process. When developing, the experience of some foreign and national universities is taken into account, taking into account the general principles of the educational process. The analysis showed that in the development of IP there is a need for a specific approach to the development of the system.

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