scholarly journals PREPARATION OF THE FUTURE TEACHER OF PRESCHOOL EDUCATION FOR THE FORMATION OF ECOLOGICAL CULTURE IN CHILDREN OF PRESCHOOL AGE WITH THE HELP OF ARTISTIC LITERATURE

Author(s):  
N.A PRONINA ◽  
◽  
E.V ROMANOVA ◽  
Author(s):  
Iryna Knyazheva

Formation and development of pedagogical reflection in the process of professional development of the future teacher of preschool education institutions to the needs of societyto become creative, able to take personal responsibility not only for the results of their professional activities, for their physical, mental and social health, the formation of the life competence of children of preschool age, but also for their professional self-realization and self-training, the personality of the future professional. The solution of this problem allows us to form, disclose and realize the ability of the future teacher of preschool education to forecast, design, implement and analyze their professional and quasi-professional activities. Analysis of the scientific foundation has allowed, in the broadest terms, to characterize reflection as a mirror, research of the cognitive act, a source of special knowledge, when observation is directed to the internal actions of consciousness; as a person’s ability to self-analyze, understanding and rethinking their subject-social relations with the outside world and as a necessary component of the developed human intelligence. Pedagogical reflection in modern studies is understood as self-analysis by a teacher of his professional activity, behavior, personal and professional experience, is considered in the context of intellectual and communicative processes, and therefore, is characterized by a combination of knowledge, action and experience. They are characterized by specific features that allow to reveal certain aspects of the future teacher’s reflective activity, and at the same time are interrelated and interdependent. The article highlighted the criteria and described the levels of formation of pedagogical reflection of future teachers of preschool education institutions (reproductive, analytical, prognostic, philosophical and constructive) and gave them a qualitative characteristic. The article suggests the forms, means and methods of organizing the educational process of the institution of higher education, contributing to the formation and development of the abilities of the future teacher of the preschool education institution for pedagogical reflection.


2018 ◽  
pp. 171-177
Author(s):  
Olha Padalka

The article deals with the problem of professional training of future specialists of preschool education to professional activity, features of the value aspect in the process of professional training of the future teacher of preschool educational institution are highlighted, peculiarities of using poetic word as a means of formation of value orientations of future educators in the process of their vocational and pedagogical preparation are substantiated. The content of concepts "value orientations", "poetic word" is revealed. It is proved that despite modern advances in the field of science, technology and the realm of culture, along with innovations, in the arsenal of educational means a significant role belongs to the poetic word.


Author(s):  
Nataliia Otroshchenko ◽  

The article emphasizes that the child's readiness for school is one of the most important tasks of education and upbringing of preschool children, its solution in conjunction with other tasks of preschool education allows to ensure the holistic harmonious development of children of this age. Older preschool age is characterized as a stage of mental development of children from 5 to 7 years. The leading type of activity is play, and the central formation is the acceptance of the inner position of the student. The indicators of preparation for school of older preschool children are generalized, we classify them into the main types of components of readiness for school, which include physical, intellectual and psychological (personal) readiness, the latter is also divided into communicative, emotional and motivational. It is summarized that these indicators are the main ones during the selection of children for school, their psychodiagnostic examination; determine the level of readiness of the child and allow to plan the prospects of children's development in the future, as well as opportunities for their socio-psychological adaptation in school.


2020 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-25
Author(s):  
Aigul Syzdykbayeva ◽  
◽  
Aigul Iskakova ◽  
Roza Bekmagambetova ◽  
◽  
...  

The article deals with the problem of the future teacher’s readiness to implement the continuity of preschool and primary mathematical education. The authors define the philosophical, psychological, and pedagogical essence of continuity as a pedagogical phenomenon. Continuity is defined as the General and specific goal of education, the construction of a single content line that provides effective progressive development of the child, his successful transition to the next stage of education. The article analyzes the typical curriculum of preschool education and training and the curriculum of the 1st grade to determine the continuity of preschool and primary mathematical education. The authors substantiate the structure of the future teacher’s readiness to implement the continuity of preschool and primary mathematical education, highlighting: motivational, cognitive, activity and reflexive components. The criteria, indicators and levels (low, medium, high) of the future teacher’s readiness to implement the continuity of preschool and primary mathematical education and the results of experimental work are presented. The article was published through grant funding «The best teacher of the university in 2019».


Author(s):  
A. S. Koval

This article is devoted to the studying hermeneutic circle in the development of methodological culture of future music teacher. Under the conditions of globalization processes, tendencies of convergence of world cultures improvement of culturological training of student youth requires new approaches, in particular, culturological training of students of pedagogical specialties. The task of pedagogical education is to develop a teacher as a specialist and as a person of high culture, who has a special positive effect on the personality of school student. This article analyses the works of scientists dedicated to the issues of establishment and development of the hermeneutic approach in philosophical, psychological, and logical and gnosiological contexts. It is defined the essence of the concept of “hermeneutic circle” as one of the basic principles of the hermeneutic approach. There have been provided the examples of interpretation of the principle of hermeneutic circle by various scientists. Hermeneutic approach is applied in sciences such as pedagogy, psychology, economics, sociology etc. In pedagogical science the hermeneutic approach at the level of conceptual use was elaborated by A. Zakirova. She introduced the term “pedagogical hermeneutics”. Hermeneutic circle as a principle of text understanding is based on the interrelation of the part and the whole. Understanding of the whole consists of the understanding of the individual parts, and understanding of the parts requires understanding of the whole. The concepts of the part and the whole are correlated: the text is a part concerning the whole creative activity of the author, which in its turn is a part of the particular genre or literature in general, as well as the part of spiritual life and biography of the author. The idea of hermeneutic circle means also that there is no understanding of the text without certain prerequisites: understanding is preceded by some idea of what is yet to understand. There have been determined the peculiarities of the use of the principle of hermeneutic circle in the development of methodological culture of the future teacher of musical art. In light of hermeneutical trends, the penetration of which in the realm of musical art can be traced quite clearly, the use of the hermeneutic circle principle in the development of methodological culture of the future teacher of musical art appears not only in the narrow interpretation of the particular phenomenon or group of phenomena, but much wider — as a means of learning and understanding of the worldview by a person.


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