scholarly journals The Effect of Health Education to The Active Presence of Mother to Take Their Toddlers to Posyandu

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 373-377
Author(s):  
Maria Ulfa ◽  
Laily Prima Monica

The decrease of the active presence of toddlers at the posyandu has become a problem for health workers in monitoring the health and development of infants and toddlers in their working areas. This is due to several reasons, one of which is from the mothers who are lazy and do not know what is the benefits they will get when they are taken to the posyandu. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education to the active presence of mothers to take their toddlers to posyandu. Methods: This study used a "Pre-Experimental" design. The sample was 30 respondents taken by using purposive sampling technique. The independent variable was health education and the dependent variable was active presence of mother to take their toddler to posyandu. The instrument used health education materials and observations on the respondent's attendance book in the last 8 months. Result: the sattistical Wilcoxon rankTest showed p value = 0.05. This meant that health education affected the active presence of mothers in bringing their toddlers to join the posyandu at Polindes Semen, Gandusari District. Based on the result, it is expected to all mothers to be active in joining Posyandu so that they can get education on how to stimulate and check their children's growth and development. For health workers, the results of this study can be used as an input so that they can improve the provision of counseling during posyandu activities and the target of achieving the presence of infants and toddlers in the areas can be achieved.

Author(s):  
Juliana Widyastuti Wahyuningsih Juliana Widyastuti Wahyuningsih

ABSTRAK Tidur merupakan kebutuhan yang harus terpenuhi terutama pada fase perkembangan karena selama tidur akan terjadi perkembangan otak maupun tubuh, sehingga gangguan tidur merupakan masalah yang akan menimbulkan dampak buruk terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi. Kualitas tidur bayi yang baik dapat diciptakan dengan memberikan pemijatan bayi secara rutin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan bahwa pemijatan dapat mempengaruhi kualitas tidur bayi umur 0-3 bulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian Quasy Eksperimental dengan metode One Group Pretest-Postest. Sampel 22 bayi yang dipilih dengan tehnik Total Sampling yang di observasi sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pemijatan. Variabel yang diukur dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitas tidur bayi 0-3 bulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap kualitas tidur bayi umur 0-3 bulan (p value  0,008 < α = 0,05).Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini disarankan agar keluarga dan masyarakat memberikan pemijatan secara rutin dan mandiri untuk meningkatkan kebutuhan tidur bayi yang berkualitas.   ABSTRACT Sleep is a human necessity that must be met, especially in the development phase because during sleep will occur the brain and body developments, so that sleep disturbance is a problem that would cause adverse effects on infants’ growth and development. The good quality of sleep can be created by providing the infants massage routinely. This study aimed to prove that the massage could affect the quality of sleep on the 0-3 months old baby. This study used Quasy-experimental design with One Group Pretest-Posttest. The sample 22 infants selected by total sampling technique observed on before and after the massage. The variables measured in this study are the quality of sleep. The results of study indicate that there is an effect of infant massage to the sleep quality on 0-3 months old babies (p value 0,008 < α = 0,05).Based on the results of this study it recommended for the families and communities to provide infant massage regularly and independently to increase the quality of sleep on the baby.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 201
Author(s):  
Dwi Kartika Pebrianti

One of the causes of the high recurrence rate in mental illness patients is the lack of understanding of the patient and their family in caring for patients at home after returning from the mental hospital. This understanding is obtained through the educational process provided by health workers, one of which is a nurse. Health education for patients and their families is very necessary for patient independence after returning home, especially for patients with mental disorders. This study aims to determine the relationship between attitudes and motivation of nurses in implementing patient and family education in mental hospitals. This research used quantitative methods with cross sectional approach. The sample size is 117 nurses. The sampling technique used was proportional random sampling technique. Place of research in the inpatient room of the Jambi Province Mental Hospital. The bivariate analysis found that there was a nurse motivation (0.03) with the performance of nurses in providing health education to patients and their families. While the data analysis attitude variable has no relationship (p-value: 0.302). It is hoped that nurses as the spearhead of service at RSJD Jambi Province can improve their role and performance in providing health education which contributes to increasing the health status of patients reducing the risk of recurrence due to a lack of understanding of patients and families in caring for patients while at home


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-24
Author(s):  
Vina Nurul Utami ◽  
Riza Amalia

Many children are found to experience growth and development delays caused by a lack of caring parents in the early detection of growth and development. Health education can make a change of attitude. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of video on maternal attitudes regarding early detection of growth and development in infants. The method used is pre-experimental design with pretest-posttest. The sample of this study was mothers who had 30 babies with cluster sampling. One group first observes their attitude and then is given a video at the beginning of the meeting, the material is given through strength points, videos and leaflets after that every day using video via WhatsApp and observing again after 2 weeks. The results obtained are different test with Wilcoxon test obtained p-value 0.008, it means that there are differences in attitude before and after exposure to a video about early detection of growth and development of infants. And the conclusion in this study is the provision of health education, videos that can change the attitude of mothers regarding the early detection of growth and development in infants significantly. It is hoped that policy makers will provide training facilities for early detection of children's growth and development for health workers and cadres so that they can be widely applied to children, especially infants.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1300-1308
Author(s):  
Dhita Kris Prasetyanti ◽  
Meirna Eka Fitriasnani

To reduce the incidence of stunting, prevention is needed starting from the pre-conception period, one of the preventive efforts with health education using a health calendar. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the health calendar as an effort to prevent stunting in premarital couples. This study used a pre-experiment. This study used a pre-experimental design with one group pretest and posttest design. The population in this study were pre-marital couples aged <35 years and had never been married before as many as 16 premarital couples using the total population sampling technique, statistical test using Wilcoxon. There is an effect of the health calendar media on knowledge and attitudes in premarital couples (p-value = 0.001 and 0.003).The results that there is a need for health education using health calendar to increase knowledge and attitudes so that it is expected to change behavior to prevent stunting


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 237-244
Author(s):  
Tyas Ning Yuni Astuti Anggraini ◽  
Ekawati

Background: One of the health development in Indonesia in the period of 2015-2019 was focused on reducing the stunting of under-fives. One of the government's tasks to overcome stunting is to oversee the growth and development of infants. This task reaches the level of basic health services, namely Posyandu which is carried out by trained cadres. Objective: to determine the effect of providing health education to the knowledge and behavior of Posyandu cadres in monitoring the growth and development of toddlers in Sukoharjo Methods: This type of research uses Quasi Experiment. The population in this study were all Posyandu cadres in Sukoharjo Village. The population is 120 cadres. Sampling technique with total sampling. The questionnaire used in this study used a closed questionnaire. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test Results: Most respondents have sufficient behavior as much as 96 respondents (80%), whereas after being given health education there is an increase in the good category of 96 people (80%). If seen from the Wilcoxon rank test, a p-value of 0,000 <0.05 is obtained, meaning that there are differences in behavior among respondents after being given health education. Conclusion: There is an influence of health education on knowledge and behavior in monitoring growth and development in the village of Sukoharjo


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 074-078
Author(s):  
Ika Agustina

Abstract: Exclusive breastfeeding is the pure one without additional fluids, either formula, water orange juice or other supplementary foods before reaching the age of six month. Giving breasfeeding is very benefical for baby, mother, family, and country. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of health education on breasfeeding preparation of mother ’s motivation to provide exclusive breasfeeding. The type of the study used pre-experimental design. The populastion used in this study was 15 primi- gravida mother’s. The sample was 15 respondents taken by Consecutive sampling technique. The instrumen used questionnaire sheet. The statistical test used Paired Sample t Test. The results showed that the motivation of mother primigravida after being given health education become strong motivation equal to40%. The resulth of analysis using Paired Sample t Test Test showed the value of p value=0,000, so p value=0,000 <0,05 or significant, it meant that there was an effect of health education of breasfeeding preparation to motivate primigravida mothers to give exclusive breasfeeding. Based on the results of the study is expected to primigravida mothers’s to improve health education in the preparation of breasfeeding and to health workers further increase the primigravida mother ’s mitigation to provide exclusive ation to achieve exclusive ation success. Keywords: Motivation, Exclusive Breastfeeding, Benefits


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 283-286
Author(s):  
Afridon Afridon

Factors affecting growth and development are genetic, environmental (prenatal, and post natal), post-natal environments that affect children's growth and development in general can be classified as biological environments. One factor that influences development is stimulation. The type of research used is descriptive analytic with Cross Sectional Study design in which to see the relationship between two variables. The variable in this study is the independent variable is the provision of stimulation and the dependent variable is the development of toddlers aged 1-5 years. Based on the results of research conducted on 34 respondents, it is known that more than a portion (64.7%) of respondents provide developmental stimulation in infants, more than a portion (61.8%) of infants of respondents have appropriate development and analysis results between the provision of stimulation and development under-five children were found to be more than a part (66.7%) who did not provide stimulation that experienced dubious development. While statistically obtained p value = 0.025 ˂ 0.05, which means that there is a significant relationship between those who do not provide stimulation with the development of children who have doubts. It is expected that health workers provide information on how to provide stimulus to their toddlers in accordance with the stage of development of their age so that respondents are able to provide stimulus to their children.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Nurhamida Fithri

During the Covid-19 pandemic, the social conditions of the community connected with health services for infants and toddlers, including posyandu activities. The routine implementation of the posyandu is neglected, including monitoring the growth and development of infants and toddlers and immunization coverage. This is because all services and health are focused on Covid-19. The initial survey conducted in Pelintahan Village, there were 9 posyandu and there was a decline in the implementation of the posyandu program during the Covid-19 pandemic. In addition, the report on immunization coverage also appears to be decreasing. To analyze the factors that relate to the activity of posyandu in the Covid-19 era in Pelintahan Village in 2021. This study used an analytical research design using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who have toddlers in Pelintahan Village as many as 59 people. The sample size in this study used the accidental sampling technique. The sample was taken when posyandu activities in Pelintahan Village took place during the time the research took place and amounted to 36 people. Data analysis in this study used the chi-square statistical test. The results of the study found that there was a significant relationship between maternal anxiety and family support for posyandu activities in the Covid-19 era in Pelintahan Village in 2021 with each p-value of 0.00 (p-value <0.05). From the results of this study, it is expected that health workers can provide health education to mothers and families who have babies and toddlers providing health promotion, counseling and counseling related to safe posyandu during the Covid-19 pandemic.


Author(s):  
Intan Sari Intan Sari

ABSTRAK   Kunjungan Antenatal Care adalah kunjungan ibu hamil ke bidan atau dokter sedini mungkin semenjak ia meras dirinya hamil untuk mendapatkan pelayanan/asuhan antenatal. Berdasarkan Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) Tahun 2012, angka kematian ibu di Indonesian masih tinggi sebesar 359 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Berdasarkan data yang didapat dari Puskesmas Cambai, Kunjungan K4 selama periode bulan Januari 2016 sampai Desember 2016 sebesar 59,3 %.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menyiapkan   seoptimal   mungkin   fisik  atau mental  ibu  dan anak selama dalam keh amilan, persalinan dan nifas sehingga  didapatkan  ibu dan anak yang sehat. ( Rustam, 1998). Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan “cross sectional” dimana variabel dependen dan variabel independen akan dikumpulkan dalam waktu yang bersamaan.(Notoatmodjo, 2005). Sampel penelitian menggunakan  Non Random Sampling  dengan tehnik Accidental Sampling  yang dilakukan dengan mengambil kasus atau responden yang kebetulan ada atau tersedia (Notoadmodjo, 2005). Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara paritas dengan frekuensi pemeriksaan kehamilan (K4) dengan p value = 0,000, ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pendidikan dengan frekuensi pemeriksaan kehamilan (K4) dengan p value = 0,000, ada hubungan yang bermakna antara dengan frekuensi pemeriksaan kehamilan (K4) dengan p value = 0,021. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi masukkan bagi petugas kesehatan agar lebih pro aktif dalam memberikan penyuluhan lebih lanjut terhadap pemeriksaan kehamilan.   ABSTRACK Antenatal Care Visits is a visit of a pregnant mother to a midwife or doctor as early as possible since she writes herself pregnant to obtain antenatal care / antenatal care. Based Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) in 2012, maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is still high at 359 per 100,000 live births. Based on data obtained from Puskesmas Cambai, K4 visits during period of January 2016 until December 2016 is 59,3%. The purpose of this research is to prepare optimally physical or mental mother and child during the welfare of pregnancy, childbirth and childbirth so that obtained by mother and healthy children (Rustam, 1998). This type of research uses analytical survey method using cross sectional approach where dependent variable and independent variable will be collected in the same time (Notoatmodjo, 2005). The sample used Non Random Sampling with Accidental Sampling technique done by taking the case or respondent who happened to exist or available (Notoadmodjo, 2005). There was a significant correlation between parity with the frequency of pregnancy examination (K4) with p value = 0,000, there was a significant relationship between education and frequency of pregnancy examination (K4) with p value = 0,000, frequency of pregnancy examination (K4) with p value = 0,021. The results of this study are expected to be included for health workers to be more pro-active in providing further extension of pregnancy examination.


Author(s):  
Hermalinda Herman ◽  
Deswita Nurshal

Background: Fever is one of the common signs that indicate the changes in the body. Generally, parents will do some aggressive actions in dealing with febrile children at home, especially in the use of antipyretic drugs that are not required by the body. The aim of this study is to describe the effect of health education on knowledge, attitude, and action of parents in managing fever of children in Pariaman’s General Hospital. The results of this research can be considered as one of the interventions in the treatment of children in hospital.Methods: The study design is a quasi-experimental with nonequivalent control group approach. Samples are parents who have children with fever sign that were treated in Pariaman’s General Hospital, West Sumatera, Indonesia. Samples were taken by a purposive sampling technique that is in accordance with the criteria set by the researchers. The samples were divided into two groups: the intervention and control groups. Health education about fever was given into intervention groups. In the control groups they received standard care from hospital. The data was collected by questionnaire, that consist of questions about knowledge, attitude an action of parent toward fever in their children. The data statistical was analyzed with independent t test.Results: There are significant differences on knowledge score (p value: 0.009), attitude (p value: 0:03) and action (p value: 0002) of parents between the intervention group and the control group.Conclusions: Therefore, it is expected that health workers and nurses can provide education / health education to parents about fever management in children.


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