scholarly journals FACTORS THAT AFFECT FINANCIAL DISTRESS IN INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 306-315
Author(s):  
Yoyo Susdaryo ◽  
Nunung Ayu Sofiati ◽  
Ita Kumaratih ◽  
Nandan Limakrisna ◽  
Mohd Hassan Che Haat ◽  
...  

The results show that, it is proven that the variable liquidity and interest rates have a negative effect on financial distress. Meanwhile, the variables of Profitability, Leverage and Company Size have a positive effect on financial distress. While the Economic Stimulus variable is known to be the relationship between all variables of Liquidity, Profitability, Leverage, Company Size and Interest Rate on variables to Financial Distress. This means that company leaders must take into account liquidity, profitability, leverage, company size and interest rates to avoid financial distress.

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 2152
Author(s):  
Ira Puspita ◽  
Sayu Ketut Sutrisna Dewi

Capital structure is part of the financial structure that keeps the balance between total debt with own capital. The high capital structure will reflect how the company's financial position. Capital structure decisions are one of the key financial decisions in financing assets and increasing business capital. This study aims to find out how the influence of profitability, business risk and interest rates on capital structure. The sample in this research is transportation company starting from 2012-2015 which amounts to 24 companies, with sampling technique using purposive sampling. Based on multiple linier regression analysis method, this research found that profitability have significant positive effect to capital structure, business risk and interest rate have significant negative effect to capital structure.Keywords: Capital structure, profitability, business risk, interest rate.


2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Herni Ali

The aim of this study is examining the relationship between cointergration and causality levels of Exchange Rate, GDP, BI interest rates and inflation on Islamic Capital Markets. The data used in this study is a quantitative secondary data in the form of time series of the period January 2010 to December 2013. The test were conducted with the approach of multiple regression models with variable index research JII (Y), the exchange rate (X1), GDP (X2) , BI rate (X3) and inflation (X4) as for hypothesis testing performed using SPSS statistical software. From the results obtained by testing the hypothesis that: a positive effect on the exchange rate, positive effect on GDP, interest harga sewa rates BI negative effect and inflation positive effect on JII. Simultanious testing into four macroeconomic variables affect the JII.DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v3i2.2061   


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-130
Author(s):  
Jalu Wicaksono Ardi

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of profitability, leverage, and company size on environmental disclosure with the proportion of independent directors as moderator. A maximum of 61 agricultural and mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018 was the population of this report. The sampling method used purposing sampling, so with 45 units of analysis, we get 9 sample companies. The quantitative method used regression analysis for balance. The results show that profitability does not influence on environmental disclosure. Leverage has a negative effect on environmental disclosure. Company size has a positive effect on environmental disclosure. The proportion of independent directors is able to moderate the effect of profitability on environmental disclosure but is not able to moderate the effect of leverage and company size on environmental disclosure. This study concludes that leverage has a negative relationship with environmental disclosure and firm size has a positive relationship with environmental disclosure and the proportion of independent commissioners moderates the relationship between profitability and environmental disclosure. The findings show the important role of independent commissioners in environmental disclosure, namely providing investors with a balance and maintaining an unbiased and impartial atmosphere.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 70
Author(s):  
Ayu Tri Utami ◽  
Leo Herlambang

The study aimed to know whether there were influences of inflation, interest rate, and exchange rate on the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII). The study population were factors which influenced the Jakarta Islamic Index. The sample were those factors in the period of January 2010- November 2015. Multiple linear regression was used for the analysis. The analysis showed that inflation had a negative effect on Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) index, interest rates had a positive effect on Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) index, and the exchange rate had a positive effect on Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) index. All independent variables simultaneously had an effect on the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) index. This study was expected to add insightsto science, governance and other fields.


2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Linda Ratna Sari

This study was aimed to know the effect of dependent variable, spread of public bank rate in Indonesia period 2009-2013.Multiple linear regressions with model of least quadrat estimation were used as analysis tool. In the model equation, spread rate of interest (interest rates on loans and interest rates on savings) was a dependent variable, and then the independent variable was BI rate, ROA, NPL, and SIBOR.The result of this current study showed that BI rate and ROA had a negative effect and significant on spread rate of interest, whereas NPL and SIBOR had a positive effect and significant on spread rate of interest. Simultaneously, BI rate, ROA, NPL, SIBOR influence the spread rate of interest. Meanwhile, trial on classic assumption showed that all regressions had pulled through from classic assumption (autocorrelation, heterocedasticity, multicollinearity). Coefficient determination (R2) of regression interest rate spread was 0,708181 or 70.82%. it showed that independent variable consist of BI rate, ROA, NPL, and SIBOR clarified the changing of dependent variable interest rate spread as big as 70.82%, whereas the remaining 0.29% was clarified by other variable that is not included in estimation model.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 2083-2098
Author(s):  
Deanisyah Suryani Putri ◽  
Erinos NR

This study discusses financial comparisons, company size and agency costs to financial difficulties. The sample used in this study is a retail company listed on the Stock Exchange in 2016-2018 with a sampling method that is purposive sampling, so a sample of 19 companies is obtained. This study uses logistic regression data analysis techniques. The results showed that profitability, liquidity had a significant negative effect and leverage had a significant positive effect on financial distress, while company size and agency costs had no significant effect on financial distress.


Media Ekonomi ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Fadli Ferdiansyah

<p>Inflation is one of the effects of a prolonged economic crisis that hit the country. Inflation is a situation where there is an increase in general prices which continuesover the  long term. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the money supply, interrst rate, deposit interest rate and exchange rate (Rp/USD) of the inflation in 2006 – 2011.6 The result of this study suges that the suppy of money have no significant positive effect on inflation. SBI rate have positive and significant effect on inflation. Deposit have rate and no significant negative effect on inflation. Exchange Rate have no significant negative effect on inflation.</p><p>Keywords : Money Supply, Interest Rates, Deposit Interest Rates, Exchange Rate    (IDR /USD), Multiple  Linear Regression, Inflation</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
Emy Widyastuti

The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of murabahah financing, profit-sharing rate and BI rate on the volume of Islamic banking mudharabah financing in Indonesia during the period of 2016-2018. The sample used in this study is all Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia in 2016-2018. The data analysis method used in this study is multiple linear regression to find the effect of each variable on the volume of mudharabah financing of Islamic banking in Indonesia. The results showed that simultaneously murabahah financing variables, profit-sharing rates, and BI reference interest rates influenced mudharabah financing. While partially murabahah financing variable and BI reference interest rate have a significant negative effect on mudharabah financing, while the interest rate variable has a significant positive effect on mudharabah financing. The limitation of this study is that it uses a few variables so that it has not been able to show the full variables that affect mudharabah financing volume.


2008 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruno Funchal ◽  
Fernando Caio Galdi ◽  
Paulo C. Coimbra

This paper examines the relationship between corporate governance level and the bankruptcy law to such debt variables as firms’ cost of debt and amount of debt under uncertainty (in the Knight´s sense). First we find that the better the corporate governance and the harsher bankruptcy law, the lower the cost of debt. Second, we find that better governance and a harsher bankruptcy laws have a positive effect on debt. As consequence, firms increase their set of investment projects financed by creditors. Finally, uncertainty has a negative effect on terms of debt (higher interest rate and smaller set of financed investment projects) and such effect is stronger for firms with worse corporate governance and for economies with a bankruptcy law that is lenient to debtors.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-99
Author(s):  
Mita Ayu Safitri ◽  
Indah Yuliana

This study aims to determine: the prediction results of bankruptcy in basic and chemical industry companies listed on the IDX for the 2016-2019 period and to determine the effect of return on assets, current ratio and company size on financial distress. Based on the purposive sampling method, there were 38 companies sampled. The method of analysis used is descriptive statistical method using Moderated Regression analysis tools. The results of this study indicate that the current ratio has a significant positive effect on financial distrees. Return on assets and company size have no effect on financial distrees. Capital structure is able to moderate the relationship between return on assets and financial distress. The capital structure is unable to moderate the relationship between current ratios and company size to financial distress in basic industrial and chemical companies. By using the Grover model, it can be that of the thirty eight samples all companies have no potential.


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