scholarly journals Students’ mathematical reasoning skills on number pattern using PMRI and collaborative learning approach

Jurnal Elemen ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 290-307
Author(s):  
Siti Nabila ◽  
Ratu Ilma Indra Putri
Keyword(s):  
Collaborative Learning ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Mathematical Reasoning ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Number Pattern ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
Reasoning Skills ◽  
Written Test

Students need to have good mathematical reasoning skills when learning number pattern material. The use of video media through the PMRI approach and collaborative learning can be applied in learning activities to have good mathematical reasoning skills. This study aims to determine mathematical reasoning skills after implementing the learning process using video media with the PMRI approach and collaborative learning on number pattern material for class VIII students. This research uses a descriptive type of research. The research subjects were students of class VIII.A, SMP Srijaya Negara Palembang, with 25 students (12 males and 13 females) out of a total of 39 students. Data collection techniques are observation, a written test consisting of two test questions, and interviews. The data analysis technique is descriptive. The results obtained from this study are the students' mathematical reasoning skills after the learning process using video media with the PMRI approach and collaborative learning on the number pattern material of grade VIII.A students of SMP Srijaya Negara Palembang are good, with an average value of 68.89. The indicator that appears the most is "submit a conjecture," while the indicator that appears the least is "draw a conclusion." Using video media through the PMRI approach and collaborative learning during learning can make students have good mathematical reasoning skills.

scholarly journals Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Probing Prompting pada Pembelajaran IPA di SMP 3 Selong

Kappa Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 137-141
Author(s):  
Kholida Ismatulloh ◽  
◽  
Ropikoh Ropikoh ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Data Retrieval ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Science ◽  
Science Students ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
Written Test

The study, entitled "Application of the Probing Prompting Learning Model in Science Lessons at SMPN 3 Selong" aims to determine the influence of students in understanding the concept of learning science in the classroom. The research subjects were students of class VIII at SMPN 3 Selong, namely class VIII D and class VIII E, with the data retrieval process using a written test of 6 items of description. The average value obtained in the control class is 63.48 while the experimental class is 80.48 with a difference of 17 points. For the hypothesis value thitung = 2.042 while ttabel = 1.079 from the results of the calculation of the hypothesis test results of learning science students obtained thitung> ttabel =, then the hypothesis alternative (Ha) is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is an influence in the application of the probing prompting learning model in science learning at SMP 3 Selong

scholarly journals Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik pada Mata Pelajaran IPS menggunakan Metode Picture and Picture Kelas III SDN-1 Kasongan Lama Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 12-16
Author(s):  
Nova Karlina ◽  
Ichyatul Afrom
Keyword(s):  
Social Studies ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Class Iii ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Average Value ◽  
A Value ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Social ◽  
Average Activity

This study aims to determine the activity and improvement of student learning outcomes in social studies learning on material types - types of work by using the picture and picture method in class III SDN-1 Kasongan Lama. The technique used in this study is the Classroom Action Research (CAR) ) with the research subjects of all class III students totaling 20 people. The data analysis technique uses qualitative and quantitative analysis based on the results of the cycle in each learning process. The results of the study show that: (1) The activities of students during the social studies learning process using the picture and picture method in class III SDN - 1 Kasongan Lama are more active. This is evidenced by the results of the average activity of students in the first cycle, namely 3.3 which included the category (right) and the effects of the average activity of the teacher in the first cycle obtained a value of 3.4 which included the group (right); (2) there is an increase in social studies learning outcomes of students after the learning process using the picture and picture method for students in class III of the Kasongan Lama Elementary School. This is evidenced by the learning outcomes of students in the first cycle obtained an average value of 80 with the percentage of completeness of classical learning outcomes reached 90%.

scholarly journals The Comparison of Civics Education Learning Outcomes in Collaborative Learning and Cooperative Learning on Cadets of Aviation Polytechnic of Surabaya

2021 ◽  
Vol 04 (03) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sudrajat . ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Collaborative Learning ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Civics Education ◽  
Analysis Technique

This study aimed to compare the learning outcomes of cadets who were treated with collaborative learning and cooperative learning in aviation polytechnic. The research subjects were ninety-three cadets of the Aviation Polytechnic of Surabaya, divided into a collaborative learning class and a cooperative learning class. The analysis technique was used to compare the two groups calculated statistically. The analysis results showed cadets treated with cooperative learning obtained better learning outcomes than with collaborative learning. Cadets preferred cooperative learning because they were used to collaborating in the learning process in the classroom.

scholarly journals UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN POBLEM SOLVING PADA MATERI RELASI KELAS VIII

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-203
Author(s):  
Valensia Ose ◽  
Natalia Peni ◽  
Maria Fatima Mei
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Student Activities ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Class Viii

The purpose of this study was to determine student activities, teacher activities, and learning outcomes through problem-solving learning on the relationship material of class VIII SMPN 2 Adonara Barat. This research is classroom action research. The research subjects were students of class VIII SMPN 2 Adonara Barat, totalling 16 people. Data collection is done by observation, tests, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is quantitative data analysis. The results showed that learning mathematics using problem-solving can improve student and teacher activities and student learning outcomes. Based on the results of data analysis, the level of implementation of teacher activities in the first cycle was 75% with good criteria, in the second cycle, it was 93,1% with very good criteria. For student activities in the first cycle of 65% with sufficient criteria and the second cycle of 84% with good criteria. Student learning outcomes have increased learning mastery with a pre-action percentage of 6.25%, the first cycle of 31.25%, and the second cycle of 100% learning outcomes. The increase in the average value of the pre-test results was 42.25%, the first cycle was 65% and the second cycle was 82.25%.

scholarly journals UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KALIMAT PASIF (PASSIVE VOICE) SISWA PADA BERBAGAI TENSES MELALUI METODE DRILL

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Nana Setia Permana
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Student Understanding ◽  
Action Variable ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Passive Voice ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Class Average ◽  
Academic Year

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this research is to describe the learning process through the drill method and determine the effectiveness of the method to improve students' understanding of class XI RPL 1 SMK Negeri 1 Pangandaran in the academic year 2017/2018 about passive voice at various tenses. The variable that is the target of change in this study is student understanding, while the action variable used in this study is the drill method. The form of this research is classroom action research which takes place in two cycles. Each cycle consists of 4 stages, namely planning, implementing actions, observing, and reflecting. The research subjects were students of class XI RPL 1 SMK Negeri 1 Pangandaran in the academic year 2017/2018, totaling 35 people. The data collection techniques used were observation and tests. The data analysis technique used is qualitative, which consists of three main stages, namely data reduction, data exposure, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study state that the drill method is proven to improve students' understanding of class XI RPL 1 SMK Negeri 1 Pangandaran in the academic year 2017/2018 about the review text. The results showed that there was an increase in the level of mastery of the material (class average value) by 13.2%. While the increase in the percentage of learning completeness was 74.3%. In addition, the drill method is proven to be able to improve the behavior of class XI RPL 1 students when the learning process takes place.Keyword: Student Understanding; Passive sentences; Drill MethodABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini mendeskripsikan proses pembelajaran melalui metode drill dan mengetahui efektifitas metode untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa kelas XI RPL 1 SMK Negeri 1 Pangandaran tahun pelajaran 2017/2018 tentang kalimat pasif (passive voice) pada berbagai tenses. Variabel yang menjadi sasaran perubahan dalam penelitian ini adalah pemahaman siswa sedangkan variabel tindakan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode drill. Bentuk penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang berlangsung dalam dua siklus. Tiap siklus terdiri dari 4 tahapan yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI RPL 1 SMK Negeri 1 Pangandaran tahun pelajaran 2017/2018 yang berjumlah 35 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan tes. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah secara kualitatif yang terdiri dari tiga tahap pokok, yaitu reduksi data, paparan data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa metode drill terbukti dapat meningkatkan pemahaman siswa kelas XI RPL 1 SMK Negeri 1 Pangandaran tahun pelajaran 2017/2018 tentang teks ulasan. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa ada peningkatan dalam tingkat penguasaan materi (nilai rata-rata kelas) sebesar 13,2%. Sedangkan peningkatan dalam persentase ketuntasan belajar sebesar 74,3%. Selain itu, metode drill terbukti dapat meningkatkan perilaku siswa kelas XI RPL 1 ketika proses pembelajaran berlangsung.Kata Kunci: Pemahaman Siswa; Kalimat Pasif; Metode Drill 

scholarly journals ANALISIS MOTIVASI BELAJAR DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-101
Author(s):  
Wulan Rahayu Syachtiyani ◽  
Novi Trisnawati
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning System ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Good Learning

The covid-19 pandemic has shifted the learning system in Indonesia to distance learning, or better known as online learning. Various education units carry out online learning, this can bring about changes in learning activities. Whether it’s from students, teachers and the learning environment. From the existing phenomena, the researcher wants to conduct an analysis related to learning motivation and student learning outcomes during the covid-19 pandemic. This study aims (1) to find out how student motivation during the covid-19 pandemic and (2) to find out how student learning outcomes during the covid-19 pandemic. This research is qualitative descriptive study using a qualitative approach. The research subjects were students of X OTKP class, vocational high school 1 Ngawi while the value of student learning outcomes was taken in the General Administration subject. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation. While the data analysis technique uses percentages. From the research conducted, it was found that the six indicators of learning motivation got an average of 84,28%, which means that student learning motivation falls into the high motivation category. While the average value of student learning outcomes got a percentage of 82,64%. Which means that student learning the category of good learning outcomes.

scholarly journals Analysis of Understanding The Use of Javanese Language "Krama Inggil" of Preservice Teachers in Primary Teacher Education Programs

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 334
Author(s):  
Ngatman Ngatman
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Education ◽  
Preservice Teachers ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Primary Teacher ◽  
Teacher Education Programs ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Education Programs ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Primary Teacher Education

<em>This study aims to analyze the understanding the use of Javanese language "krama inggil" of preservice teachers in primary teacher education programs. This research is a descriptive study of 84 research subjects. The instruments used were description test sheets, questionnaire sheets, and interview sheets. The data analysis technique uses descriptive qualitative. The results of the analysis show that: 1) The average value of understanding the use of Javanese language "krama inggil" was 78; 2) students who are able to communicate using good manners and apply in daily life as much as 38.61%; 3) Some of the difficulties factors of students using Javanese language "krama inggil" include not being accustomed from childhood, parents do not teach Javanese language "krama inggil", preferring to use Indonesian, lacking the motivation to use Javanese language "krama inggil" because it is difficult to pronounce.</em>

scholarly journals Visual Media Using in Subject Islamic Cultural History to Improve Learning Motivation of MTS Laboratorium Jambi Students

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-94
Author(s):  
Asnawiyah Asnawiyah
Keyword(s):  
Cultural History ◽  
Student Motivation ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Visual Media ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Average Proportion ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Class Viii

The aim of this research is to observe visual media using in subject Islamic Cultural History or Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam (SKI) and to increase the learning motivation of MTs Laboratorium Jambi students. The research used Classroom Action Research (CAR) which was carried out in 2 cycles. The research subjects are 20 students of class VIII MTs Laboratorium Jambi. The data technique was carried out through observation and questionnaires. The data analysis technique is a qualitative descriptive analysis with a proportion formula. The results of the study are obtained from the teacher activity observation sheet in cycle 1 with an average proportion formula of 80.76% and in cycle II an increase in the average proportion value of 92.30% (very good) and the results of processing student motivation questionnaire data. in the subject of Islamic cultural history (SKI) using visual media in the first cycle, it reached 87% and in the second cycle increased 96.5% including in the very high category. Thus, the use of visual media can increase student motivation at MTs Laboratorium Jambi.   Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui penggunaan media visual dalam mata pelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam (SKI) dan peningkatan motivasi belajar siswa MTs Laboratorium Jambi. Penelitian menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan sebanyak 2 siklus. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VIII MTs Laboratorium Jambi sebanyak 20 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi dan angket. Teknik analisis data adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif dengan rumus persentase. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dari lembar observasi aktifitas guru pada siklus 1 dengan rumus persentase rata-rata 80,76%, dan pada siklus II mengalami peningkatan dengan nilai persentase rata-rata 92,30% (sangat baik) dan hasil dari pengolahan data angket motivasi siswa pada mata pelajaran sejarah kebudayaan Islam (SKI) dengan menggunakan media visual pada siklus I mencapai 87% dan pada siklus II meningkat meningkat 96,5% termasuk dalam katagori sangat tinggi. Dengan demikian, penggunaan media visual dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa pada MTs Laboratorium Jambi.

scholarly journals PENGGUNAAN KKBMM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS TEKS EKSEMPLUM PADA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS IX B SMP NEGERI 1 GABUS KABUPATEN GROBOGAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-171
Author(s):  
SUHARTI SUHARTI
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Assessment Practice ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
Student Responses ◽  
First Semester ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Practice Tests ◽  
Academic Year

The aims of this study are 1) to describe the learning process of writing exemplum texts with KKBMM in class IX B students of SMP Negeri 1 Gabus, Grobogan Regency in the first semester of the 2015/2016 academic year; 2) describe the improvement of writing skills in exemplum text with KKBMM in class IX B students of SMP Negeri 1 Gabus, Grobogan Regency in the first semester of the 2015/2016 academic year; and 3) describe the change in attitude of students in class IX B of SMP Negeri 1 Gabus, Grobogan Regency in the first semester of the 2015/2016 academic year in learning to write exemplum texts with KKBMM. The research site is at SMP Negeri 1 Gabus. The time of the study was from August to November 2015. The research subjects were students of class IX B SMP Negeri 1 Gabus in the 2015/2016 academic year. Collecting data by recording techniques, self-assessment, practice tests, and observations. CAR is carried out in 2 cycles. The learning process with KKBMM in writing exemplum texts has developed. Interest in learning, activeness, enthusiasm, seriousness, and student responses develop for the better. The percentage of questionnaire results in the first cycle was 67% and in the second cycle increased to 80%. Learning outcomes in the form of students' skills in learning to write exemplum texts have increased. In the pre-cycle students who finished studying were 21 (58%), the first cycle was 27 (75%), and the second cycle was 32 (89%). The attitude of students has changed for the better. The average value of attitudes towards religious teachings adopted in the pre-cycle was 2.38 (enough), in the first cycle it was 2.62 (good), and in the second cycle it was 3.10 (good). The average value of honesty in the pre-cycle is 2.26 (enough), in the first cycle it becomes 2.49 (enough), and in the second cycle it becomes 3.14 (good). The average value of self-confidence in the pre-cycle was 2.19 (enough), in the first cycle it was 2.48 (enough), and in the second cycle it was 3.03 (good). In cycle II, the percentage of success in respecting religious teachings is 94%, honesty is 89%, and self-confidence is 83%. ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah 1) mendeskripsikan proses pembelajaran menulis teks eksemplum dengan KKBMM pada peserta didik kelas IX B SMP Negeri 1 Gabus, Kabupaten Grobogan semester I tahun pelajaran 2015/2016; 2) mendeskripsikan peningkatan keterampilan menulis teks eksemplum dengan KKBMM pada peserta didik kelas IX B SMP Negeri 1 Gabus, Kabupaten Grobogan semester I tahun pelajaran 2015/2016; dan 3) mendeskripsikan perubahan sikap peserta didik kelas IX B SMP Negeri 1 Gabus, Kabupaten Grobogan semester I tahun pelajaran 2015/2016 dalam pembelajaran menulis teks eksemplum dengan KKBMM. Tempat penelitian di SMP Negeri 1 Gabus. Waktu penelitian yaitu bulan Agustus sampai dengan November 2015. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas IX B SMP Negeri 1 Gabus tahun pelajaran 2015/2016. Pengumpulan data dengan teknik perekaman, penilaian diri, tes praktik, dan observasi. PTK dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus. Proses pembelajaran dengan KKBMM dalam menulis teks eksemplum mengalami perkembangan. Minat belajar, keaktifan, semangat, keseriusan, dan respon peserta didik berkembang menjadi lebih baik. Persentase hasil angket pada siklus I sebesar 67% dan pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 80%. Hasil belajar berupa keterampilan peserta didik dalam pembelajaran menulis teks eksemplum mengalami peningkatan. Pada prasiklus peserta didik yang tuntas belajar sebanyak 21 (58%), siklus I sebanyak 27 (75%), dan siklus II sebanyak 32 (89%). Sikap peserta didik mengalami perubahan menjadi baik. Rata-rata nilai sikap menghayati ajaran agama yang dianut pada prasiklus sebesar 2,38 (cukup), pada siklus I menjadi 2,62 (baik), dan pada siklus II  menjadi 3,10 (baik). Rata-rata nilai sikap jujur pada prasiklus 2,26 (cukup), pada siklus I menjadi 2,49 (cukup), dan pada siklus II menjadi 3,14 (baik). Rata-rata nilai sikap percaya diri pada prasiklus  sebesar 2,19 (cukup), pada siklus I menjadi 2,48 (cukup), dan pada siklus II menjadi 3,03 (baik). Pada siklus II persentase keberhasilan sikap menghargai ajaran agama yang dianut sebesar 94%, sikap jujur sebesar 89%, dan sikap percaya diri sebesar 83%.

scholarly journals THE APPLICATION OF ASSIGNMENT LEARNING GROUP METHODS THROUGH MICRO SCALE PRACTICUM TO IMPROVE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHER STUDY PROGRAM COLLEGE STUDENTS’ SKILLS AND INTERESTS IN FOLLOWING SCIENCE STUDY COURSES

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-98
Author(s):  
Yudhie Suchyadi ◽  
Nita Karmila
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
School Teacher ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Science Courses ◽  
Micro Scale ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Learning Group

The aim of the study is to increase students' interest and skills using the Group Assignment learning method through micro-scale practicums in Science courses. The study was conducted on Chemistry study subjects. The research subjects were 209 students of Elementary Teacher Education, Pakuan University . During the learning process, observations about student cooperation during the practicum were carried out. The results of observations of each cycle are evaluated as reflection material in the next cycle to improve students' skills and interests in accordance with the set targets. Data analysis was performed descriptively quantitative. Science practicum material is material in the Chemistry Study course on a micro scale. From the results of the T-test, there are significant differences. This means that the understanding of concepts and Science Process Skills increases after prospective teacher students experience the learning process of group assignments on Chemistry Study material on a micro scale. The results of understanding concepts, the average value increased from 62.42 to 86.68 and the science process skills increased the average value from 56.19 to 87.86. 94% students responded positively, namely agreed and strongly agreed that the process of science lectures with group assignments and micro-scale practicum. This can improve science process skills and understanding of materials in science courses at PGSD students.

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