Pembelajaran Inovatif Ipa Di Sd/Mi Berorientasi Konstruktivistik (Contextual Teaching And Learning)

AKADEMIKA ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-229
Author(s):  
Elya Umi Hanik
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Real World ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Dominant Strategy ◽  
Learning Science ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Natural Phenomena ◽  
Full Knowledge ◽  
Contextual Teaching

This article discusses about the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) as an innovation of learning science in elementary schools. In fact, the practical implementation of learning is still focused on the teacher as the main actor in which instruction is the dominant strategy in the learning process. Basically CTL is a concept of learning that helps educators link between what is taught with real-world situations of students and encourages them to make connections between the knowledge possessed and implemented in their lives. The concept of CTL applied in science teaching course could have implications, especially in learning to understand the natural phenomena that are not only conceptual. In consequence, students can receive full knowledge built through real experiences.

scholarly journals Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) Dalam Pelajaran IPA Di Sekolah Dasar

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 285
Author(s):  
Deni Kurniasih
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Real World ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Learning Objectives ◽  
Learning Science ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
Daily Lives ◽  
Contextual Teaching

<p><em>In learning science, the problem that arises is how to make learning and presenting science concepts fun for students. For success in learning, learning must be fun, namely the material presented to students already exists in their daily lives. Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) is a learning approach that links the material being taught with students' real world situations and encourages students make connections between the knowledge learned and its implementation in their daily lives. The application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model in science learning is to apply a learning that includes all the components contained in Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL). In the implementation of learning, the teacher maximizes the learning process so that learning objectives can be achieved in accordance with the Competency Standards and student conditions. Through learning using the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) approach, it is hoped that students can find solutions to problems from the knowledge they have, and it makes students play an active role when the teaching and learning process takes place.</em></p>

scholarly journals Improving Teaching Quality and Problem Solving Ability Through Contextual Teaching and Learning in Differential Equations: A Lesson Study Approach

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rita Pramujiyanti Khotimah ◽  
Masduki Masduki
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Real World ◽  
Lesson Study ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Teaching Quality ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Contextual Teaching

Differential equations is a branch of mathematics which is closely related to mathematical modeling that arises in real-world problems. Problem solving ability is an essential component to solve contextual problem of differential equations properly. The purposes of this study are to describe contextual teaching and learning (CTL) model in differential equations course, to improve lecturers’ abilities in implementing CTL, and to improve students’ problem solving ability in differential equations. The study was conducted in the fifth semester of 2015/2016 academic year with 34 students of mathematics education Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta as participants. The CTL model was applied by lesson study approach which involved three stages namely plan, do, and see in each cycle. This research was conducted in four cycles. The study results found that discovery-based CTL could be applied in differential equations course. The lecturer abilities to design discovery-based contextual learning plan, to present real-world problem in learning process, to design learning strategy and assessment instruments of problem solving improved significantly. Problem solving ability of students also improved during teaching and learning process.

scholarly journals PENDEKATAN KONTEKSTUALDALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPA(BIOLOGI) DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA

2009 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kusmiyati Kusmiyati
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Contextual Learning ◽  
Learning Science ◽  
Contextual Teaching ◽  
Learning Concept

Abstrak. Pendekatan kontekstual merupakan konsep belajar yang mendorong siswa mengkontruksi pengetahuan yang ada pada mereka sendiri. Proses pembelajaran berlangsung alamiah dalam bentuk kegiatan siswa bekerja dan mengalaminya. Penerapan pendekatan kontekstual dalam pembelajaran biologi bertujuan agar pembelajaran lebih produktif dan bermakna. Tugas guru adalah mengelola kelas atau menentukan strategi dan metode pembelajaran, agar siswa mencapai tujuan dengan menemukan sendiri konsep-konsep yang dipelajarinya.Kata-kata kunci: Pendekatan kontektual, IPA, SMPAbstract. Contextual learning is learning concept that encourages students to construct their knowledge by themselves. The learning process is naturally in the form of student’s activity and experience, not by transfer the knowledge from teacher. The aim of the application of contextual learning on biology will be more effective and efficient. The task of the teacher is controlling class and to decide learning strategy and method, so that the students experience concepts what they learnt by themselves.Keywords: Contextual teaching and learning, science, secondary school

scholarly journals Pembelajaran Inovatif Ipa MI/SD Berorientasi Konstruktivistik (Contextual Teaching And Learning)

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 144
Author(s):  
Yulia Pramusinta
Keyword(s):  
Science Teacher ◽  
Learning Communities ◽  
Lifelong Learning ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Interpersonal Skills ◽  
Learning Science ◽  
Micro Level ◽  
Contextual Teaching

Abstract: Every science teacher is expected to always learn throughout life, including learning how to teach students science better and more interesting, so that students like learning science and are eager to learn it with pleasure as such a provision of life. One of the efforts to deal with it is by implementing CTL-based science learning innovation. Learning innovation is the implementation of a new idea at the micro level in classroom in order to improve the learning process and outcomes. This new idea could be implemented by both adopting and adapting what is already emerging or creating a new way of teaching students. Teachers change their role. They no longer teach, but also facilitate their students in experiencing the learning process. The teachers act as models by modeling how to enthusiastically deal with the lifelong learning, creating conducive conditions so that students could experience the so-called active, creative, effective, and fun (PAKEM) learning. Teachers are also expected to develop the character of their students. There are various learning innovations that could be used by teachers, one of which is  primarily based on CTL, which has such characteristics as modeling, constructivism, questioning, developing interpersonal skills, shaping learning communities, reflections, and authentic assessment.Keywords: Science learning, contextual teaching and learning

EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN METODE CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING TERHADAP PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DALAM MATA PELAJARAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM (IPA) KHUSUS DALAM MATERI SIFAT-SIFAT CAHAYA

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 329
Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Rusniati
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Material Properties ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Lecture Method ◽  
Contextual Teaching

The process and student learning outcomes in science learning material properties of light is a problem faced by class IV SD Negeri 3 Mengwi. Student activity and learning outcomes have not been maximized because the teacher delivered science learning materials using the lecture method. This is the background of the researchers to conduct research with the aim of improving the process and learning outcomes of science with material properties of light with learning models Contextual Teaching and Learning. This research is a type of classroom action research conducted in SD Negeri 3 Mengwi. The subjects of this study were fourth grade students, amounting to 27 students consisting of 14 female students and 13 male students. The implementation of this study used 2 cycles. Instruments used to collect data are observation sheets, interviews, documentation and test questions. The results of this study indicate that science learning outcomes with material properties of light using the Contextual Teaching and Learning model in SD Negeri 3 Mengwi have increased in two cycles with quite satisfactory values. There was an increase in learning outcomes from cycle 1 an average value of 68.51 to 75.37 in cycle 2. In addition, there was an increase in the learning process of students in science learning carried out by teachers using the Contextual Teaching and Learning model. Keywords: Learning process, learning outcomes, Contextual Teaching and Learning

scholarly journals Game-Based Multimedia for Horizontal Numeracy Learning

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (15) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Dedi Rohendi
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
School Students ◽  
Multimedia Development ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Grade 3 ◽  
Difficult Subject

Recently, game-based multimedia development has been increasing rapidly. Game-based multimedia is not only used for entertaining but also for teaching and learning process. Meanwhile, for the majority of elementary school students, numeracy learning is still considered as a difficult subject to be learned and has not attracted students’ interest because it still uses vertical methods. The objective of this research is to examine the implementation of game-based multimedia in learning horizontal numeracy. In this game-based multimedia, horizontal numeracy material is presented in the form of a game. Horizontal numeracy material begins with addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. Game-based multimedia is implemented to 20 students in grade 3 elementary schools in Bandung, Indonesia. Subsequently, the way students learn the materials and their learning outcomes are explored after using this multimedia. The results show that the students can learn horizontal numeracy excitingly; moreover, they can easily understand the concept of horizontal numeracy quickly. It is indicated by by the increasing of average post-test value.

Engaging Non–Science Majors in Biology, One Disease at a Time

2015 ◽  
Vol 77 (3) ◽  
pp. 178-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebecca Garcia ◽  
Alvina Rahman ◽  
Janette Gomos Klein
Keyword(s):  
Student Engagement ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Real World ◽  
Science Literacy ◽  
Human Biology ◽  
Learning Science ◽  
Science Majors ◽  
Common Diseases ◽  
Biological Concepts

We designed a human biology course that interests nonmajors while improving science literacy through student engagement, using a constructivist-inspired, topic-centered approach. This way of learning highlights common diseases that provide a basis to incorporate specific biological concepts. The topic-centered approach triggers interest and increases positive perceptions of learning science, and students find applicability in what they learn. In alignment with the Vision and Change report of AAAS, this course addresses the need to focus on connecting biology principles with real-world concerns, while incorporating students’ experiences into the learning process.

scholarly journals LOKAKARYA MANAJEMEN BERBASIS SEKOLAH (MBS) DAN IMPLEMENTASI PADA KURIKULUM 2013 DI SEKOLAH DASAR (SD) DI SUKABUMI, INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Novi Andri Nurcahyono ◽  
Astri Sutisnawati ◽  
Iis Nurasiah
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Final Stage ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
School Teacher ◽  
School Management ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
The Core ◽  
Learning Evaluation ◽  
Improving Teaching And Learning

The purpose of this Workshop is to help teachers with regard to improving teaching and learning activities and school management and their implementation in the 2013 curriculum in Elementary Schools. Participants in this activity were elementary school teacher representatives in Limbangan Village, Sukaraja District, Sukabumi Regency and all KKN students in Limbangan Village, Sukaraja District, Sukabumi District. The workshop was conducted in 3 stages, namely the prefix stage, the core stage, and the final stage. The results obtained after the workshop were the commitment of teachers to implement MBS in the learning process with the 2013 curriculum in their respective schools. The difficulties experienced by teachers related to the development of learning evaluation in the 2013 curriculum. In this workshop, it was also found the fact that most teachers indirectly applied MBS in their respective schools.�Tujuan dari Lokakarya ini adalah membantu guru berkenaan dengan peningkatan kegiatan belajar mengajar dan manajemen sekolah serta implementasinya pada kurikulum 2013 di Sekolah Dasar. Peserta dalam kegiatan ini yaitu perwakilan guru SD/sederajat yang terdapat di Desa Limbangan Kecamatan Sukaraja, Kabupaten Sukabumi dan seluruh mahasiswa KKN di Desa Limbangan Kecamatan Sukaraja Kabupaten Sukabumi. Metode Lokakarya dilakukan dalam 3 tahap, yaitu tahap awalan, tahap inti, dan tahap akhir. Hasil yang didapat setelah pelaksanaan lokakarya adalah komitmen guru untuk mengimplementasikan MBS pada proses pembelajaran dengan kurikulum 2013 di sekolah masing-masing. Kesulitan yang dialami guru terkait pengembangan evaluasi pembelajaran di kurikulum 2013. Pada lokakarya ini juga ditemukannya fakta bahwa sebagian besar guru secara tidak langsung telah menerapkan MBS di Sekolah mereka masing-masing.

scholarly journals (Effort Increasing Learning Math Results through Cooperative Learning Method of Contextual Teaching and Learning Type in Students of Grade IV D SD Negeri 187 Pekanbaru)

Perspektif ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-58
Author(s):  
Masneri Ningsih
Keyword(s):  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Student Motivation ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Class Action ◽  
Learning Method ◽  
Learning Methods ◽  
Contextual Teaching ◽  
Comparison Of The Results

This research entitled "Efforts to Increase Mathematics Learning Outcomes Through Co-operative Learning Methods Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) Type in Grade IVd Elementary School 187 Pekanbaru". This research is to help students actively in finding ways of fast and precise settlement because students have difficulty in completing mathematis.The aim of this research is to improve student motivation in learning mathematics by using Cooperative Learning Method Type Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL). Through this research the researcher tried to use Cooperative Learning Method of Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) type, through class action research of cycle model which includes planning, action implementation, observation, and reflection. The object of research is the students of grade IVB SD Negeri 187 Pekanbaru as many as 35 students. There are 2 cycles of learning process of student motivation. Each cycle consists of three stages of the meeting. The results obtained from this study show the student activity in the learning process better can be seen from the comparison of the results on the initial observation only 31% or 11 students who understand and the results are good. After the action, it can be seen in the first cycle increased to 63% (22) students who have completed, and the second cycle increased again reached 94% (33) students. Observation of student activities during the learning in cycle I can also be seen that is 2.44 (enough category), the cycle increased to 3.11 (good category). Likewise, observation of teacher activity from enough category (2.70) to good category (3.20). From the above explanation can be concluded that by using Cooperative Learning Methods Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) type can increase understanding of mathematics in constructing.

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