scholarly journals РОЗРОБКА МЕДИЧНОЇ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНОЇ СИСТЕМИ ДЛЯ МЕДИЧНИХ ЗАКЛАДІВ ПЕРВИННОЇ ЛАНКИ

2022 ◽  
pp. 9-18
Author(s):  
OLEKSANDR PANASIUK ◽  
VALENTYNA PLESKACH ◽  
VOLODYMYR STATSENKO ◽  
VICTORIA KHOMAZIUK

Purpose. Development of a web application with a functional module for conducting prescriptions according to the ICPC2 standard for primary care facilities.Methodology. The C # 8.0 language and the ASP.Net Core 5.0 framework were chosen to implement a server application with the RESTful architecture. The MySql database is selected as the database. HTML5 SASS, JavaScript, React and Redux were used to develop the client part.Findings. Theoretical bases and business processes of medical information systems are investigated. The basic principles of building a modern information system are studied. A medical information system with a high rate of reliability and speed has been designed and implemented. Developed a web application with a client-server architectureOriginality. Features of modern applied medical information systems are revealed. Possibilities of medical information as the main means of medical data storage are considered. The process of conducting medical reception according to the ICPC2 standard for primary care facilities has been worked out. Theoretical bases of construction of software information system for polyclinic and outpatient clinic are investigated.Practical value. A medical information system with a high level of reliability and speed, an interface understandable for all age groups of users has been designed and implemented. Developed a web application with client-server architecture.

Author(s):  
Yu. S. Mazepa ◽  
N.V. Shestak

The aim is to analyze the advantages of introducing medical information systems in the healthcare institution in order to improve work on the prevention of NCDs through the example of the State Institution of Science “Scientific and Practical Center of Preventive and Clinical Medicine” of the State Administrative Department (hereinafter referred to as SIS “SPC PCM” of the SAD). Materials and methods. The method of structural and logical analysis and the bibliosemantic method of research have been used in the work. The bibliosemantic method was used to examine the state of studying the problems of NCDs, modern medical information systems both in Ukraine and in the world, and the ways to solve them through the analysis of WHO data, sources of literature, and electronic resources. The method of structural and logical analysis made it possible to distinguish, to logically structure and to create links between the introduction of the unified medical information system and the results from working with patients with NCDs, established a modern analysis and information system for monitoring the health status of the population, created information and reference system to ensure the educational process on specific issues and approaches, including the prevention of NCDs, regulated a synthesis of the results, that ensured a library and patent and licensing work in the scientific institution. Research results and their discussion. The use of the unified medical information system in the healthcare institution is an effective way to disseminate, control, and make available the information, and also to ensure long-term communication between the patient and the doctor on issues related to the prevention of NCDs.


2021 ◽  
Vol 85 (5) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Vitalij V. Lapinskyi ◽  
Pavlo V. Mykytenko ◽  
Oleksander V. Halytskyi

The publication considers the relevance and purpose of medical information systems, as well as the tasks that should be solved by medical workers with their help. Functional capabilities and main modules of medical information systems were inspected. A list of the most powerful information systems is given, according to the recommendations of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine, for use in medical institutions. Since each medical information system has different modules with a unique interface, this requires certain skills to work with the system, understand the properties and principles of designing the user interface. The concept of the user interface is investigated, and its properties are specified. The main principles of the user interface design and quantitative methods of assessing its usability are described. Based on the result of the analysis, the strengths and weaknesses of methods for assessing the convenience of the user interface were identified. In particular, the complexity analysis method gives the possibility to investigate the actions and use of the system from the user's point of view, as well as the parameters that are responsible for the functionality of the system. It has been found that increasing the complexity of the interface leads to an increase in the number of operations that can be carried out in the medical information system. In turn, the use of the GOMS method makes it possible to evaluate the performance of the information system and step by step investigate its effectiveness, predicting the usability of the interface. On the one hand, a correct assessment of the interface complexity will make it possible to rationally adjust the process of the development of medical information systems on the basis of the user’s previous skills. On the other hand, knowledge of the principles of designing the user interface and its properties will make it possible to effectively and fully use their functional capabilities in professional activities.


REPORTS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (333) ◽  
pp. 103-108
Author(s):  
A.A. Amantay ◽  
◽  
K.S. Duisebekova ◽  
◽  

Medical information systems (MIS) - in a broad sense, it is a form of organization in medicine, uniting in the process of activities of physicians, mathematicians, technicians with a complex of technical means and providing the collection, storage, processing, analysis and delivery of medical information of various profiles in the process of solving problems, and in the narrow sense - a complex of mathematical and technical means to ensure the collection, storage, processing and issuance of medical information in solving problems of clinical medicine or health. The general commands for planning and implementing a medical information system are very large and rich. There are necessary requirements for personnel, capital, and the organization itself. Strict requirements for high reliability and user utility for a real-time system significantly increase hardware and software requirements. The scale of the information system requires careful time planning and modular implementation.


Author(s):  
Д.В. Ратов

Today, in the development of information systems, cloud technologies are often used for remote computing and data processing. There are web technologies, and on their basis, libraries and frameworks have been developed for creating web applications and user interfaces designed for the operation of information systems in browsers. Ready-made JavaScript libraries have been developed to add drag and drop functionality to a web application. However, in some situations, the library may not be available, or there may be overhead or dependencies that the project does not need to use it. In such situations, an alternative solution provides the functionality of APIs available in modern browsers. The article discusses the current state of the methods of the Drag and Drop mechanism and proposes a programmatic way to improve the interface by creating a class for dragging and dropping elements when organizing work in multi-user information web systems. Drag and Drop is a convenient way to improve the interface. Grabbing an element with the mouse and moving it visually simplifies many operations: from copying and moving documents, as in file managers, to placing orders in online store services. The HTML drag and drop API uses the DOM event model to retrieve information about a dragged element and update that element after the drag. Using JavaScript event handlers, it is possible to turn any element of the web system into a drag-and-drop element or drop target. To solve this problem, a JavaScript object was developed with methods that allow you to create a copy of any object and handle all events of this object aimed at organizing the Drag and Drop mechanism. Basic algorithm of Drag and Drop technology based on processing mouse events. The software implementation is considered and the results of the practical use of object adaptation of the Drag and Drop technology for the interface components of the web system - the medical information system MedSystem, in which the application modules have the implementation of the dispatcher and the interactive window interface are presented. In the "Outpatient clinic" module, the Drag and Drop mechanism is used when working with the "Appointment sheet". In the "Hospital" module of the MedSystem medical information system, the Drag and Drop mechanism is used in the "List of doctor's appointments". The results of using object adaptation of Drag and Drop technology have shown that this mechanism organically fits into existing technologies for building web applications and has sufficient potential to facilitate and automate work in multi-user information systems and web services.


Author(s):  
A. V. Semenets ◽  
N. I. Kuziv

Digital radiovisiography is widely used X-ray technology in the dentistry practice for the diagnostics currently. The brief overview of the market of the digital radiovisiographs and related radiology information systems is given. High hardware and software prices are often combined with insufficient and low-quality support services. The Dr.Suni 1800 intraoral radiovisiograph installation problems due to the outdated software are described. The abilities of the open-source free software usage in the radiology diagnoses tasks are shown. The existing methodology of the Dr.Suni 1800 intraoral radiovisiograph and the OpenDental medical information system integration is improved. An updated step-by-step integration procedure is presented. The Windows 7 (32-bit edition) compatibility is confirmed.


Author(s):  
А.А. Чувилькин ◽  
А.В. Бояровская ◽  
Н.А. Борсук

Охрана здоровья граждан – одна из ключевых тем развития государства. О необходимости выстроить систему здравоохранения на новой технологической базе заявил в Послании Федеральному Собранию 21.04.2021 Президент РФ Владимир Путин. Здравоохранение представляет собой достаточно сложную и динамическую систему, которая требует постоянной оценки ситуации и быстрого принятия решений. Непрерывная оценка эпидемиологической ситуации и мониторинг здоровья конкретного гражданина невозможен без качественно организованного обмена информацией и единой системы данных, внедренных в повседневную работу медицинских учреждений. На данный момент существует большое количество медицинских информационных систем (МИС), однако, многие из них содержат избыточный функционал и специфичный формат хранения данных. Адаптировать существующие МИС под нужды конкретных регионов довольно проблематично как в трудо- и времязатратах, так и финансовом плане. Была поставлена задача разработать медицинскую информационную систему Астрал.Мед, направленную на решение актуальных задач в сфере оказания первичной медико-санитарной помощи. Одной из задач разработки является возможность передачи и приема различной медицинской информации в уже существующие МИС с целью, в конечном итоге, отправки этих данных в Единую государственную информационную систему в сфере здравоохранения. В данном случае должно реализовываться единое хранилище всех данных пациентов внезависимости от медицинского учреждения, в котором они обслуживаются, и от информационной системы в данном учреждении. Реализация системы Астрал.Мед состоит из: разработки модуля интерфейсной части; разработки базы данных и способа взаимодействия с ней; модуля обработки запросов от специалистов медицинского учреждения и модуля интеграции со сторонними МИС (что является одной из самых основных и сложных задач из-за возможной несовместимости форматов хранения данных в различных информационных системах). Protection of the health of citizens is one of the key topics in the development of the state. The need to build a health care system on a new technological base was announced by the President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin in his Address to the Federal Assembly on April 21, 2021. Health care is a rather complex and dynamic system that requires constant assessment of the situation and quick decision-making. A continuous assessment of the epidemiological situation and monitoring of the health of a particular citizen is impossible without a well-organized exchange of information and a unified data system introduced into the daily work of medical institutions. At the moment, there are a large number of medical information systems (MIS), however, many of them contain redundant functionality and a specific data storage format. It is quite problematic to adapt existing IIAs to the needs of specific regions, both in terms of labor and time costs, and financially. The task was to develop a medical information system Astral.Med, aimed at solving urgent problems in the field of primary health care. One of the development tasks is the possibility of transferring and receiving various medical information to the already existing MIS with the aim, ultimately, of sending this data to the Unified State Information System in the field of health care. In this case, a single repository of all patient data should be implemented, regardless of the medical institution in which they are served and the information system in this institution. Implementation of the Ast-Ral.Med system consists of: development of the interface module; developing a database and a way to interact with it; a module for processing requests from specialists of a medical institution and a module for integration with third-party MIS (which is one of the most basic and complex tasks due to the possible incompatibility of data storage formats in various information systems).


2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 175-181
Author(s):  
Hyejin Park ◽  
Sung-Hong Kang ◽  
Young Sung Lee ◽  
In-Sik Lee ◽  
Yul Hwangbo ◽  
...  

Objectives: Along with the exponentially-growing data produced and accumulated every day through mobile platforms, social networking services, the Internet, and other media, information is becoming increasingly important as a strategic resource. This report presents specific and clear directions and suggests empirical project plans regarding innovations in regional health information systems to promote the utilization of medical information.Methods: We reviewed and examined documents about global trends and examples of regional health information systems. The problems and solutions of health information utilization and regional health information systems in Korea were analyzed.Results: This study presented examples of the establishment of health information systems, problems in the use of local healthcare information, and an empirical project for improvement.Conclusions: The results of this study imply the need for long-term and systematic approaches for the use of medical information and the establishment of a local healthcare information system, along with implementation plans. As a first step, it is imperative to clarify the goal of building a medical information system, the information that must be provided to build the system, and the data that should be collected to provide such information, while moving away from the mentality of focusing on technology-oriented medical information services. In addition, it is necessary to consider information governance, data-based service development, and the medical innovation framework, which are ways to efficiently manage, utilize, and systemize the data to be collected.


2020 ◽  
pp. 51-61
Author(s):  
A. E. Mikheev ◽  
◽  
O. A. Vogt ◽  
I. L. Khait ◽  
◽  
...  

The article summarizes many years of experience in implementing medical information systems (MIS) in medical organizations. The article analyzes the transformation of the medical community’s ideas about the process of implementing MIS and its effectiveness for the period from 1994 to 2020. The features of the introduction of MIS in large medical and preventive associations are considered. There is a need to reorganize the business processes of a medical organization, including clinical processes.


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