scholarly journals THE COMMUNITY-BASED TOURISM AT THE TOURIST VILLAGE IN THE LOCAL PEOPLE’S PERSPECTIVE

2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
pp. 988-996
Author(s):  
I Made Darma OKA ◽  
◽  
Ni Gst Nym Suci MURNI ◽  
I Putu Sudhyana MECHA ◽  
◽  
...  

This study aims to analyze the implementation of community-based tourism (CBT) at the tourist village in the local people’s perspective. The data were collected through observation, interview and library research. The key informant was local community who understands implementation of CBT at tourist village, with total 200 respondents. The result shows that the CBT has been well implemented at tourist village. The community perceives that, among the 20 statements mentioned in questionnaire, 2 items show that the local people’s perception is very good and 18 is good, meaning that CBT have economically, socially, culturally, environmentally, and politically contributed to them. The test result of the CFA shows that 5 factors have significantly contributed to the implementation of the CBT at tourist village. The result of each variable shows that 19 variables have contributed significantly, only one has not significantly contributed.

Author(s):  
I. Made Adikampana

Aims: This paper addressed the characteristics of the tourism market to provide consideration to the development of local community-based tourism products in peripheral areas in Badung, Bali, Indonesia. Study Design:  Survey. Place and Duration of Study: Pangsan Tourist Village. The study conducted between June and August 2019. Methodology: Data collected by a visitor survey. The questionnaire employed a structured question to respondents at one time. The questions are related to the characteristics of the respondents. Respondents are tourists visiting peripheral areas and determined by purposive sampling. The number of respondents was 100 tourists. Then the collected data analyzed descriptively to interpret the appropriate market for tourism products of peripheral areas. Results: Tourists in the peripheral areas in Badung dominated by foreign from Europe. More than 80% of tourists come from France, Holland, Germany, England, and Italy. These countries are the main markets. Apart, the source of the tourism market potentially arrives from Australia and China. On the demographic facet, the tourism market is dominated by adults. Jobs related are professionals, managerial, and civil servants who have a solid urban routine every day. In addition, most tourists have high education levels. These characteristics are coherent with tourism products in the peripheral areas. The results also represent that the market has an average night holiday is 20 nights. However, most of the leisure time spent visiting and staying in centers of tourism. These circumstances indicate the dominance of the tourism center and contribute to the lack of community participation in tourism development in the peripheral areas. Conclusion: To promote participation it is important to maintain the suitability between the products and the tourism market. Another consideration is increasing the quality and diversification of attractions; partnerships between tourism actors in peripheral areas with tourism centers; and attracting local and domestic tourists.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfin Julianto ◽  
Sujarwo Sujarwo

The objectives of this study were to evaluate the implementation of community-based weavingprograminGamplongtouristvillageandtofindtheobstaclesinexecutingthe program for the local community. This study applied descriptive qualitative research method. Data were collected through observation, interviewing, and document analysis. The data analysis techniques employed in this study were data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The result of this study showed: First, planning phase consisted of preparing the regeneration of weavers and local raw material plantation. Second, implementation phase comprised the execution of predetermined plan of weaving training as a regeneration effort and making use of local raw material. Third, evaluation phase was done to evaluate the regeneration effort of weavers and fulfillment of local raw materials. Fourth, the problems faced by the administrator of the weaving program in Gamplong Tourist Village were about natural resources, particularly raw material for weaving and human resources relating to the regeneration of weavers.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 261
Author(s):  
Putu Aditya Dharma Arya Wiguna ◽  
I Nyoman Sukma Arida

Tourist village of Kerta is one of village in Gianyar Regency that the tourist village which has tourism potential that range from cultural, natural, artificial and can be developed as a tourist destination or attraction for tourists. The purposes of this study is to know the identification of the potential of tourist village of Kerta. The location of this research in the tourist village of Kerta, which has the location integrated with agriculture and tourism. The research in the tourist village of Kerta was conducted to discover the potential of the village (cultural, natural, and artificial potential of the tourist village). This research uses techniques of observation, interview, and documentation. The data analysist technique used is descriptive qualitative analysist. The purposive sampling technique using informants and use key informant. The results of this reserch shows that there are a variety of potential tourist villages grouped into three parts, among others, the natural potential (indigenous forests, bamboo forests, paddy fields, citrus plantations and, organic plantations), cultural potential (site sarcophagus, Bali Aga traditions, and Alas Angker Temple), and artificial potential (Puncak Sari campground, tracking and cycling trails, and Munduk Asri). Also accordingly with the potential that is owned by the village and developed on an ongoing basis to achieve positive benefits for the life of the local community. Keywords: Identification, Tourist Village, Kerta Village


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. p14
Author(s):  
Chenjerai Zanamwe ◽  
Edson Gandiwa ◽  
Never Muboko ◽  
Olga L. Kupika ◽  
Billy B. Mukamuri

This study analysed the status of ecotourism and related developments in the Great Limpopo Transfrontier Conservation Area (GLTFCA) with some specific examples drawn from Zimbabwe. The objectives of the study were to: (i) explore the evolution of wildlife conservation and ecotourism related enterprise development by local communities, and (ii) determine factors influencing local community-owned wildlife conservation and ecotourism related enterprises in the GLTFCA. The study was based on two data collection methods, i.e., documentary review of academic literature and reports, and key informant interviews with 30 selected stakeholders from Chipinge and Chiredzi districts conducted between January and June 2018. The findings showed that there is some progress related to initiatives to help improve community-based wildlife conservation and cross border ecotourism. However, some challenges attributed to lack of market linkages and networks, macro-economic challenges faced by Zimbabwe which escalated since the year 2000 and limited institutional capacity of community-based institutions are negatively affecting the achievement of the desired targets. It is recommended that participatory planning and enhanced involvement of the local communities in wildlife conservation and ecotourism related enterprises be prioritized.


Jurnal IPTA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
I Made Adikampana ◽  
I Nyoman Sunarta ◽  
Ni Luh Kerti Pujani

The local community always took for granted the establishment of a tourist village as a rural tourism product. Likewise prevailed in Pinge Tourism Village, Tabanan Regency, Bali. In the context of developing rural tourism products in the Pinge Tourism Village, the participation of local communities is required to ensure the sustainability of tourism in rural areas. This paper aims to build a model for developing local community-based rural tourism products in Pinge Tourism Village. Community-based tourism (CBT) approaches are used to formulate models for rural tourism product development. The required data is collected through observation and interviews and then analyzed descriptively. The results of the analysis indicate local community-based rural tourism products are tourist pull factors in rural areas in the form of environmental characteristics and the practice of rural communities. The uniqueness of rural character and rural community routines are tourism capital posses by local communities. In addition to physical and socio-cultural uniqueness, rural tourism products are also determined by conformity with the target market. The existence of this rural tourism product model can increase local community participation in decision making and sharing of tourism benefits.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-91
Author(s):  
Agung Wibowo ◽  
Eny Lestari ◽  
Sugihardjo Sugihardjo

Tourism Village of Genilangit can be regarded as one form Community based tourism but in the process of rural tourism development can not be separated from the dynamics of the conflict. This study aimed to analyze the existence of social capital plays an important role in resolving the conflict. This study chose the area on the southern slope of Mount Lawu in Genilangit Village in Poncol District, Magetan Regency. The main basis for the selection of this region is that the development of the Genilangit Tourism Village is the initiator of the local community with the cost and energy of the local community. his research embraces paradigm constructivist with qualitative methods. This research uses a case study, which is an empirical inquiry investigating the strength of social capital values in line with the development of a tourism village. Data analysis was performed by uniting the two approaches is the structural-functional theory and the theory of conflict. The results showed that the values of social capital that are still stored on the community becomes a powerful weapon in conflict resolution in the construction of a tourist village. Entities of social capital in this study from the aspect of participation in a network, resiprocity, trust, values, norms that exist in the local community. social capital is the basis in preparing models of conflict resolution in rural development Tourism Village of Genilangit.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Risky Ayu Andriani ◽  
Agung Ayu Wibowo ◽  
Joko Ayu Winarno

AbstrakDewi Sambi (Desa Wisata Samiran Boyolali) merupakan salah satu bentuk community-based tourism dan merupakan desa wisata unggulan di Kabupaten Boyolali. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebutuhan masyarakat yang terlibat dalam pengembangan desa wisata. Penelitian ini memilih wilayah di lereng sebelah timur Gunung Merapi di Desa Samiran di Kecamatan Selo Kabupaten Boyolali. Dasar utama pemilihan wilayah ini adalah desa wisata ini mengusung konsep pemberdayaan, dimana aktivitas utamanya berasal dari masyarakat lokal dan hasilnya juga untuk masyarakat lokal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif yang mengarah ke paradigma konstruktivis. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kasus yang menyelidiki kebutuhan masyarakat sejalan dengan pengembangan desa wisata.  Analisis kebutuhan dalam penelitian ini digambarkan dalam bentuk diagram pohon masalah. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Miles and Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebutuhan masyarakat yang dirasakan menjadi pemicu dalam pengembangan desa wisata. Aspek partisipasi masyarakat, nilai, norma, penghargaan, dan aktualisasi diri menjadi entitas kebutuhan dalam penelitian ini. Analisis kebutuhan menjadi dasar dalam pengembangan desa wisata Samiran Boyolali. AbstractDewi Sambi (Samiran Boyolali Tourism Village) is a form of community based tourism and is a leading tourism village in Boyolali Regency. This study aims to analyze the needs of the people involved in developing tourist villages. This study chose the area on the eastern slope of Mount Merapi in Samiran Village in Selo District, Boyolali Regency. The main basis for the selection of this region is that the tourist village carries the concept of empowerment, where the main activity comes from the local community and the results are also for local people. The method used in this study is qualitative which leads to the constructivist paradigm. This research uses a case study that investigates community needs in line with the development of a tourist village. The needs analysis in this research is illustrated in the form of a problem tree diagram. Data analysis was performed using the Miles and Huberman method. The results showed that the perceived community needs became a trigger in the development of tourism villages. The aspects of community participation, values, norms, appreciation, and self-actualization are needed entities in this research. Analysis of needs is the basis for developing the Samiran Boyolali tourism village.


Author(s):  
I Made Agus Wiguna ◽  
I Made Adhika ◽  
I Nyoman Sukma Arida

Tourism are progressing and even expanding to some remote villages in Bali. Developing a tourist village is considered important since it engages local people in any tourism industry activities. The four elements of tourism, namely: tourist attraction, accessibility, amenities, and ancillary services are “must have” elements for a tourist destination in order to develop tourism in an area. One of the elements namely facilities (amenities) are providing tourists with their needs for accommodation and homestay as an ideal solution for tourist villages to engage local people (community-based tourism) in tourism industries. The purpose of this research is to identify the influence of cottage / homestay business managed by local community to develop a tourist village in Ubud. This study uses the theory of causality (the theory built by cause and effect), and the concept of sustainable tourism. The research method used is qualitative method, and the analysis used is SWOT analysis to identify the influence of homestay on the development of tourist village in Ubud. The results of this study show that the existence of homestay as a main support of sustainable cultural tourism greatly affect the development of tourist villages in Ubud area.


Author(s):  
Sonny Tasidjawa ◽  
Stephanus V Mandagi ◽  
Ridwan Lasabuda

Bahoi village is located in West Likupang District of North Minahasa Regency. It is one of the villages that is included in the conservation network of North Sulawesi Province. A marine sanctuary has been established in this village in 2003 and it has been managed by local community, known as community-based marine sanctuary management, since then, this sanctuary has been in operation. As a small community-based marine protected area with lots of users, it requires an appropriate method to determine the Core Zone that allows an effective preservation of the marine biota. This is the driving factor of this study.  The purpose of this study is to examine the processes and output of determining the core zone of a Marine Sanctuary using a conventional method and Marxan Method. The conventional method is a simple method in determining a core zone such as using manta tow technique. While Marxan, it only requires input of data such as spatial and figures to generate information for determining the core zone. After comparing the processes of these two methods in the study site, it was found that Marxan method was more effective and more accurate with lower costs than the conventional one. In addition, the final decision of the core zone depended on the outcome of the village meetings when the conventional method was applied. This long process could be avoided when Marxan method was used. Therefore, it is highly recommended to use Marxan in determining core zones© Desa Bahoi terletak di Kecamatan Likupang Barat Kabupaten Minahasa Utara. Desa ini merupakan salah satu desa yang masuk dalam jejaringan kawasan konservasi di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara. Sebuah Daerah Perlindungan Laut telah didirikan di desa ini pada tahun 2003 dan dikelolah oleh masyarakat setempat, yang dikenal sebagai pengelolaan Daerah Perlindungan Laut Berbasis Masyarakat, sejak saat itu Daerah Perlindungan Laut ini telah beroperasi. Sebagai Daerah Perlindungan Laut Berbasis Masyarakat yang kecil namun memiliki banyak pengguna, diperlukan metode tepat yang akan menentukan Zona Inti yang memungkinkan pelestarian biota laut menjadi sangat efektif. Ini adalah faktor pendorong dari penelitian. Selanjutnya, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji proses dan hasil penentuan zona inti Daerah Perlindungan Laut dengan menggunakan metode konvensional seperti survei manta tow dan marxan. Metode konvensional adalah metode sederhana dalam menentukan zona inti seperti teknik manta tow. Sedangkan marxan, hanya perlu memasukan data seperti spasial dan angka untuk menghasilkan informasi penentuan zona inti. Setelah membandingkan proses dari dua metode di lokasi penelitian, ditemukan bahwa metode marxan jauh lebih baik dari pada metode konvensional, karena lebih efektif, lebih akurat dengan biaya yang lebih rendah. Selain itu, keputusan akhir dari zona inti tergantung pada hasil rapat desa ketika metode konvensional diterapkan, proses panjang ini dapat dihindari jika metode marxan digunakan©


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