scholarly journals Zakat as a Local Revenue in Aceh: A Dynamics of Policy Implementation in the Local Realm

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 200
Author(s):  
Dahlawi Dahlawi ◽  
Saddam Rassanjani ◽  
Herizal Herizal
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Policy Implementation ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Regional Income ◽  
Management Guidelines ◽  
Legal Rules ◽  
Local Revenue

The legitimacy given by the central government to Aceh through Law Number 11 of 2006 concerning the Aceh Government has resulted in a policy of managing Zakat as a source of regional income in Aceh by Baitul Mal Aceh (BMA). Qanun Number 10 of 2018 concerning Baitul Mal is the basis for realizing these ideals. This research tries to look at the dynamics of policy implementation in the local realm using George C. Edwards III's theory. The authors apply qualitative research to get the desired conclusion by observing and interviewing several respondents, especially those implementing the policy. In implementing Qanun Number 10 of 2018, Baitul Mal has experienced many obstacles; zakat management as local revenue cannot be implemented according to sharia regulations but must follow regional financial management guidelines. Therefore, it is necessary to make further adjustments to qanuns or derivative legal rules to make their management more optimal and follow Syar'i provisions.

scholarly journals Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Provinsi Jambi

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 628
Author(s):  
Sudirman Sudirman ◽  
Susilawati Susilawati
Keyword(s):  
Central Government ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Dependency Ratio ◽  
Regional Income ◽  
Economic Growth Rate ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Revenue Elasticity

The contribution of local revenue (PAD) to regional income during the 2012-2016 period on average was 37.99% per annum and for 2012 the contribution of local revenue to regional income was 37.02%. This is due to the fact that the receipt of original regional income from third party contributions is very large. On average during the period of 2012-2016 the ability of local tax is relatively low if linked to the Gross Regional Domestic Product. While the power of regional retribution if associated with Gross Regional Domestic Product is also still relatively low, but has increased from year to year. This shows that management management in receiving regional retribution has increased. On average during the 2012-2016 period the realization of local tax revenues reached 103.63% per year (very effective) from the target of local tax revenue. In addition, the realization of regional retribution revenue reaches 103.20% per year (very effective) from the target of receiving regional retribution. Whereas the realization of BUMD profit income only reached 131.01% per year (very effective) from the target of BUMD profit income and the realization of other revenue from legitimate PAD only reached 109.36% per annum (very effective). On average, the economic growth rate of Jambi Province is 5.18% per year, it is expected that the increase in local tax revenue elasticity will increase by 8.90% per year. elasticity of the increase in regional retribution receipts is 12.91% per year. The dependency ratio of Jambi Province in the period of 2012-2016 was an average of 31.69 percent per year. Jambi province's regional autonomy ratio in the 2012-2016 period is an average of 12 percent per year with instructive conditions means it is very dependent on the central government

scholarly journals Strategy Analysis of Regional Tax Increase and Regional Retribution of Banda Aceh City in the New Normal Era Covid Pandemic 19

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 3923-3932
Author(s):  
Rizka Rizka
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Central Government ◽  
City Government ◽  
Strategy Analysis ◽  
Weak Supervision ◽  
New Normal ◽  
Organizational Goals ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Banda Aceh

This study aims to analyze the strategy carried out and analyze the problems in determining the strategy as an effort to increase local revenue during the New Normal Pandemic Covid 19. The object of this research is the strategy for increasing local tax revenues and levies prepared by the Banda Aceh City Government. Meanwhile, the subjects in this study are the Head of the BPKK Office, the Secretary of the BPKK, the Head of Billing, the Head of Data Collection, and the Head of Accounting who are divided into duties and obligations to participate in developing strategies for increasing regional revenues. This research is a descriptive study, while the approach is a qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out in two ways, namely library data collection and field data collection. The results showed that; (1) Problems that exist in Pemko Banda Aceh are fiscal dependence on the Central Government, not optimal exploration of regional potential, inefficient performance of regional financial management and weak systems and socialization. (2) The strategy adopted by Pemko Banda Aceh is to implement intensification and extensification efforts. (3) Problems faced in realizing the strategy for increasing regional revenue include unattainable organizational goals, lack of coordination with other parties, weak supervision including instruments, lack of use of information technology, and limited quality of human resources.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PEMUNGUTAN DAN PENCATATAN PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN PEDESAAN DAN PERKOTAAN (PBB - P2) PADA PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN MINAHASA TENGGARA

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (04) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lisa Tivani Langi ◽  
David P. E. Saerang ◽  
Jessy D.L Warongan
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Public Services ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Regional Finance ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Government ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

At first PBB-P2 was levied by the central government. The transfer of UN-P2 in Southeast Minahasa district begins on January 1, 2014 and is expected to increase the Local Revenue (PAD) and at the same time improve the structure of Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBD), improve public services, accountability and transparency in the management of PBB-P2. The purpose of this study was to analyze how the collection and recording of PBB-P2 at the Government of South Minahasa District. The purpose of this research is to know and analyze the collection and recording of PBB-P2 in South Minahasa. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research. The result of the research shows that the PBB-P2 collection in Southeast Minahasa Regency still has obstacles, namely Taxpayer Notification Name (SPPT) which isn’t in accordance with the name of tax object, the existence of double SPPT, the SPPT but the location of the tax object is unknown, the lack of awareness in making the payment of PBB -P2 by taxpayers domiciled outside the region but has a tax object in the region. Recording of PBB-P2 revenue is still the difference between budget realization of PBB-P2. It is recommended that the Regional Finance Board of Southeast Minahasa hold socialization to local governments and local communities regarding the implementation of PBB-P2 collections, so that taxpayers have a concern in the case of PBB-P2 payments on time and active in reporting the object/subject of tax when there are problems encountered.Keywords : Collection, accounting records, PBB-P2

scholarly journals STRATEGI PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DI KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN ANAMBAS

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mukhtar Hakim ◽  
Mamun Sarma ◽  
Harianto Harianto
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Efficiency Ratio ◽  
Regional Income ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Potential Sources ◽  
Main Strategy

ABSTRACTRealization of Local Revenue (PAD) Anambas Islands Regency fluctuates through years, even tends to decline. The main problems faced in achieving the PAD target are due to (1) exploration of potential sources of regional income which is not optimal; (2) limitation of good quality of government’servant resources; (3) working culture of the servant in carrying out public services which is not optimal yet; (4) inadequate supporting facilities and infrastructures; (5) development of information systems in local financial management which is not optimal. The general objective of this research was to formulate strategies to increase PAD in Anambas Islands Regency. The study was conducted in Anambas Islands District on divisons and agencies which directly related to PAD. Primary data were obtained from direct interview, while secondary data were obtained from reports and documents from various related agencies. Data were analyzed by analysis of effectiveness ratio, efficiency ratio and regional independence ratio. The results of this study are (1) the effectiveness of regional income of Anambas Islands Regency during 2011-2015 fluctuated and the efficiency of PAD in Anambas Islands Regency tended to increase, (2) The ratio of regional independence was still low, (3) The main strategy implemented in the Anambas Islands Regency in order to increase PAD was an improvement in the management of regional income by optimizing the potential of PAD.Keyword    : Local Revenue  (PAD), Effectiveness, Efficiency, Independence, Strategy to Increase ABSTRAKRealisasi PAD Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas dari tahun ke tahun mengalami fluktuasi, bahkan cendrung mengalami penurunan. Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi dalam mencapai target PAD disebabkan oleh (1) Belum optimalnya penggalian potensi sumber-sumber penerimaan daerah; (2) Masih terbatasnya Sumberdaya Aparatur Pemerintah yang berkualitas; (3) Belum optimalnya budaya kerja aparatur dalam melaksanakan pelayanan publik; (4) Sarana dan Prasarana penunjang yang kurang memadai; (5) Belum optimalnya pengembangan sistem informasi dalam pengelolaaan keuangan daerah.  Tujuan umum dari penelitian ini adalah untuk merumuskan strategi peningkatan PAD di Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas. Tempat kajian dilakukan di Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas pada Dinas dan instansi yang berkaitan langsung dengan PAD. Data primer diperoleh dari wawancara langsung, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari laporan dan dokumen yang didapat dari berbagai instansi terkait. Data dianalisis dengan analisis rasio efekivitas, rasio efisiensi dan rasio kemandirian daerah. Hasil yang didapat dari kajian ini (1) Efektivitas PAD Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas selama tahun 2011-2015 berfluktuasi dan efisiensi PAD Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas cenderung membaik, (2) Rasio kemandirian daerah masih rendah, (3) Strategi prioritas utama yang di terapkan di Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas untuk meningkatkan PAD adalah peningkatan dalam pengelolaan pendapatan daerah dengan mengoptimalkan potensi PADKata kunci : Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), Efektivitas, Efisiensi, Kemandirian, Strategi Peningkatan

scholarly journals Analisis Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Subang

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-124
Author(s):  
Ai Siti Farida ◽  
Raden Faisal Maulana Nugraha
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Financial Growth ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
District Government ◽  
Operational Expenditure

The existence of regional autonomy requires each region to manage its finances independently. In its financial management, in 2014-2017 Subang District had several problems such as, the largest income was still from the balance fund which was a transfer from the Central Government, low capital expenditure, regional financial growth was at very low value, and inefficient local revenue. This study aims to find out how the financial performance of the Subang Regency Government in 2014-2017 was measured using regional financial ratios. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. In data collection researchers used the method of observation, interviews, and documentation. The type of data used is primary data from the Subang District Government Budget Realization Report 2014-2017. The results of the analysis show that the Financial Performance of the Subang Regency Government in terms of (1) The independence ratio shows that Subang Regency is very independent, because the average is 17.1% (2) The harmony ratio of the Subang Regency government is more likely to prioritize operational expenditure than capital expenditure. Large operating expenses are at an average of 73.75%. While for capital expenditures at an average of 21.75% (3) Regional financial growth ratios can be said to be still very low, because the average is 8.6% (4) The efficiency ratio of local revenue can be said to be inefficient, because the average the efficiency rate is 63.3% (5) The effectiveness ratio of Subang Regency's original income has been effective, because the average effectiveness is above 100% which is 113.8%.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAERAH TAHUN 2007-2013 DI KABUPATEN BANGGAI PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yofandi Djibran Himran ◽  
Rosalina Anna Maria Koleangan ◽  
George M.V. Kawung
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Government Funding ◽  
Assessment Criteria ◽  
Dependency Ratio ◽  
Financial Independence ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Average Area

ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN DAN EFEKTIFITAS PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAERAH TAHUN 2007 - 2013 DI KABUPATEN BANGGAI Yofandi Himran, Rosalina A.M Koleangan, George Kawung Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado ABSTRAK Pendapatan asli daerah (PAD) dan dana perimbangan merupakan sumber penerimaan daerah dan bila semakin besar penerimaan PAD maka semakin kecil ketergantungan pada pemerintah pusat, sebab PAD merupakan sumber penerimaan dari dalam daerah sendiri yang di pungut berdasarkan ketentuan undang-undang yang berlaku. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui besar kecilnya tingkat kemandirian, ketergantungan dan desentralisasi selama kurun waktu 2007-2013, di kabupaten banggai dan dari hasil analisis dapat di lihat rata-rata kinerja keuangan daerah menggambarkan kinerja keuangan yang belum optimal dalam menjalankan atau melaksanakan otonomi daerah, hal itu dapat di lihat dari hasil PAD yang di capai masih sangat kecil dan dapat di tunjukan dengan indikator-indikator kinerja keuangan daerah: Pertama analisis rata-rata kemandirian keuangan daerah tahun 2007-2013 adalah 23,86% sehingga di klasifikasi menurut kriteria penilaian bahwa rasio kemandirian bersifat cukup artinya belum sepenuhnya mandiri masih ketergantungan bantuan dana pada pemerintah pusat, kedua bahwa rata-rata ketergantungan keuangan daerah tahun 2007-2013, adalah 30,73% sehingga diklasifikasikan menurut kriteria penilaian bahwa rasio ketergantungan bersifat cukup artinya belum spenuhnya mandiri masih ketergantungan dengan pemerintah pusat. Ketiga analisis rasa-rasa rasio desentralisasi keuangan daerah tahun 2007-2013 adalah 25,52% sehingga di klasifikasikan menurut kriteria penilaian  bersifat sedang, hal ini mengandung makna bahwa kontribusi PAD dalam menopang pendapatan daerah cenderung masih sangat rendah. Keempat berdasarkan hasil analisis bahwa efektifitas pengelolaan keuangan daerah sebesar 109,86% hal ini menunjukan bahwa diatas 100% merupakan sangat efektif. Kata Kunci : Evaluasi Kinerja Keuangan, Penerimaan Daerah, Efektifitas Keuangan ABSTRACT Local revenue and the balance funds are a source of local revenue, and when the greater acceptance of the local revenue, the smaller dependence on the central government, because Local revenue is a source of revenue from the region itself, which collected under the provisions of the applicable laws. This study aims to determine the size of the level of independence, dependence and decentralization during the period 2007-2013, in Banggai and analysis results can be viewed on average describe the financial performance of financial performance is not optimal in running or implementing regional autonomy, it can be seen from the results achieved Local revenue is still very small and can be shown by indicators of financial performance areas: First analysis of the average local financial independence in 2007-2013 was 23.86%, so in a classification according to the assessment criteria that independence ratio are not fully self sufficient means they dependency on central government funding, the second that the average area of ​​the 2007-2013 financial dependence, is 30.73% that are classified according to the assessment criteria that the dependency ratio is sufficiently independent spenuhnya means yet still dependence with government center. Third analysis flavors of local financial decentralization ratio in 2007-2013 was 25.52% thus classified according to the assessment criteria are being, this implies that the contribution of Local revenue in the region tends to sustain income is still very low. The fourth is based on the analysis that the effectiveness of financial management amounted to 109.86%, this shows that it is above 100% is very effective. Keywords: Evaluation of Financial Performance, Local Revenue, Financial Effectiveness

scholarly journals ANALISIS EFISIENSI DAN EFEKTIVITAS PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAERAH KABUPATEN MINAHASA TENGGARA

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Novlie Manopo ◽  
Debby Christina Rotinsulu ◽  
Sri Murni
Keyword(s):  
Financial Management ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Revenue Sources ◽  
Self Sufficiency ◽  
Management Area

Abstrak Pengelolaan keuangan Daerah yang maksimal guna meningkatkan perekonomian dengan menggenjot sector-sektor potensial yang dimiliki serta membuat kebijakan yang benar-benar mengena kepada msyarakat merupakan semangat utama dalam otonomi daerah, yang mendesentralisasikan kewenangan dan keuangan dari pusat ke daerah. Selain itu pemerintah daerah juga dituntut untuk bisa meningkatkan sumber pendapatannya dan perlahan-lahan bisa berada di tahap kemandirian dan mengurangi ketergantungan terhadap dana alokasi dari pemerintah pusat. Kata kunci  : Efektivitas, Efisiensi, Pendapatan Asli daerah, Otonomi Abstract The financial management area is the maximum in order to boost the economy by boosting the potential sectors that are owned and create policies that really hit the msyarakat is the main spirit of regional autonomy, which is decentralizing authority and finance from the center to the regions. In addition, local governments are also required to be able to increase its revenue sources and slowly could be in the stage of self-sufficiency and reduce dependence on allocation of funds from the central government. Keywords : Effectiveness, Efficiency, Local Revenue, Autonomy

scholarly journals Policy Implementation: E-village Budgeting in Banyuwangi Regency

2019 ◽  
pp. 176
Author(s):  
Entang Adhy Muhtar ◽  
Dody Hermana ◽  
Dewi Gartika ◽  
Riki Satia Muharam
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Information Technology ◽  
Policy Implementation ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Time Data ◽  
Qualitative Research Method ◽  
Real Time Data ◽  
Research Recommendations

e-Village Budgeting is an application about planning, administration and accountability of village financial management for all villages in Banyuwangi Regency which are website based and online with real time data. The purpose of making this Electronic Village Budgetting System (E-VB) application is to create transparency and accountability in village financial management. In general, the implementation of the Electronic Village Budgetting (E-VB) Policy has been running but has not been perfect. The implementor is still shackled with the old system, even though the system is new. This study aims to examine and analyze the implementation of Electronic Village Budgetting (E-VB) Policy in Banyuwangi Regency. The theory used in this study is the theory of policy implementation from Van Meter and Van Horn. The method used is a qualitative research method. The results showed that, from the aspect of resources, especially software and brainware, were still limited, from the disposition aspect there were different perceptions in the implementation of Electronic Village Budgetting. Research recommendations need "Interpretation", which is the same in terms of budgetary linkages and Information Technology (IT) in the Implementation of Electronic Village Budgetting Policy.

IMPLEMENTASI ALGORITMA REGRESI LINEAR SEDERHANA DALAM MEMPREDIKSI BESARAN PENDAPATAN DAERAH (STUDI KASUS: DINAS PENDAPATAN KAB. DELI SERDANG)

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fransiskus Ginting ◽  
Efori Buulolo ◽  
Edward Robinson Siagian
Keyword(s):  
Data Mining ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Visual Basic ◽  
Large Contribution ◽  
Simple Linear Regression ◽  
Information Discovery ◽  
Regional Income ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Local Taxes ◽  
The Future

Data Mining is an information discovery by extracting information patterns that contain trend searches in a very large amount of data and assist the process of storing data in making a decision in the future. In determining the pattern classification techniques do to collect records (Training set). Regional income is generally derived from local taxes and levies, local taxes are one source of funding for the region on the national average has not been able to make a large contribution to the formation of local revenue. By utilizing Regional Revenue data, it can produce forecasting and predictions of Regional Revenue income in the future to match the reality / reality so that the planned RAPBD can run smoothly. Simple Linear Regression or often abbreviated as SLR (Simple Linear Regression) is one of the statistical methods used in production to make predictions or predictions about the characteristics of quality and quantity to describe the processes associated with data processing for the acquisition of regional income. So that in the testing phase with visual basic net can help in processing valid Regional Revenue Amount data. Keywords: Data Mining, Local Revenue, Simple Linear Regression Algorithm, Visual Basic net 2008

ANALISIS ATAS KEMANDIRIAN PEMDA DALAM MENGELOLA KEUANGANNYA

INFO ARTHA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 93-106
Author(s):  
Prayudi Nugroho
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Research Finding ◽  
Local Revenue

This research aims at examining the Indonesia's local government autonomy in financial management. Based on 2006 – 2014 data, this research finding shows that autonomy ratio is still very low although there was increasing growth in local revenue. 

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document