scholarly journals Some Preliminary Considerations for the Legal-Economic Analysis of Corporate Social Responsibility

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-66
Author(s):  
Rubén Méndez Reátegui ◽  
Edison Tabra Ochoa

This review article presents some preliminary considerations and describes the evolution of corporate social responsibility, which is necessary for an informed study of this “tool”. In that sense, the authors resort to a preliminary exploration of the conceptual framework of the legal-economic approach presenting social responsibility and the relationship that subsists with “property rights”, the relevance of “transaction costs”, among other aspects. They also explore the interrelation between social responsibility and its forms of legal exercise and its characterization in areas that involve linking it with workers, unions, and consumers. The aim is to highlight its importance and build a contribution where social responsibility will be studied from an analytical and empirical perspective. Thus, it is sought to conclude that the company considers implementing and complying with good corporate governance standards since they expand the shared vision of business management, effectively allocating resources to obtain the most significant benefits of establishing a corporate social responsibility regime. 

2012 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 332
Author(s):  
Whedy Prasetyo

Development of financial performance in the application of Good Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility which affects the values of honesty private individuals, in order to be able to run the accountability, value for money, fairness in financial management, transparency, control, and free of conflicts of interest (independence). The main concern in this study is focused on achieving value personal spirituality through the financial performance and capabilities of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in moderating the relationship with the financial performance of value personal spirituality. This study is a descriptive verifikatif. The unit of analysis in this study was 15 companies in Indonesia with a policy that has been applied through the concept since January of 2008 until now, with the support of the annual report of the company, the company's financial statements, company reports to the disclosure of Good Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility in the annual report. Overall reports published successively during the years 2008-2011. The results of this study indicate financial performance affects the value of personal spirituality, and for variable GCG obtained results that could moderate the relationship of financial performance to the value of personal spirituality. But for the disclosure of CSR variables obtained results can’t moderate the relationship with the financial performance of personal spirituality.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 1338-1347
Author(s):  
Gemi Ruwanti ◽  
Grahita Chandrarin ◽  
Prihat Assih

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to examine the role of corporate governance in the relationship of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and firm size to earnings management of manufacturing firms in Indonesia. Methodology: The study draws on data from 66 firms listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2014 to 2017, using a multiple regression model. The present study examines the influence of CSR on earnings management, and the impact of corporate governance on the relationship between CSR and firm size with earnings management. Main Findings: The finding showed that the effect of CSR on earnings management was significant and positive. The study also finds a statistically significant negative relationship between firm size and earnings management. The evidence also shows the role of corporate governance in the relationship of CSR and firm size to earnings management is significant and negative, it means that when the firm has good corporate governance, the firms that allocate CSR funds are relatively large, then it will tend not to practice earnings management, likewise large firms with good corporate governance will tend not to do earnings management. Research limitations/implications: The present study does not include all possible other variables that influence earnings management. Further research might increase the scope of research objects by extending the study period and need to pay attention to the firm's macro factors or economic risk factors outside of financial performance so as to provide a more comprehensive picture of the results of the study. Originality/value: The study focuses on the role of corporate governance issues such as the independence and activity of the boards and their influence on earnings management. The subject analyses the possible impact of CSR and firms size-related earnings management that has received much attention from academic research, which has largely focused on studying the publications of corporate governance in Indonesia context and can be contributes thoughts about the importance of corporate social responsibility activities that are reported as a basis for consideration incorporate policy-making to further enhance corporate awareness in the social environment, as well as the importance of corporate governance to minimize earnings management practices.


El Dinar ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Nur Mufidah Mufidah ◽  
Puji Endah Purnamasari

<em>Increasing the firm value is a key point for firm to attract investors. The firm value is very important because it becomes a benchmark of firm performance, the firm value in addition is influenced by profitability, investors also see the effect of the firm or form of firm Social Responsibility in the firm. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of profitability toward firm value, firm Social Responsibility moderate the relationship of profitability toward firm value and Good Corporate Governance moderate the relationship of profitability toward the firm value. The population in this study is a state-owned firm listed on the BEI in 2012-2016. The technique of sampling uses purposive sampling and based on criteria that have been done then the number of samples are obtained as many as 12 samples of state-owned enterprises. The experiment hypothesis of the research used multiple linear regression analysis techniques and Moderating Regression Analysis (MRA) with SPSS application. The results of this study indicate that profitability variables have a positive and significant effect on firm value, the disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility does not moderate the relationship of return on assets to firm value, firm Social Responsibility strengthens the relationship of return on equity to firm value and Good firm Governance does not moderate profitability relation to firm value.</em>


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 57 ◽  
Author(s):  
José-Luis Godos-Díez ◽  
Laura Cabeza-García ◽  
Cristina Fernández-González

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a voluntary competitive strategy that is based upon social, economic, and environmental improvement in which the organisation is involved. Internationalisation, a type of corporate strategy, is a set of processes that help companies to expand globally to achieve the aim of improving their competitive position. Both of the strategies have become more important due to ever increasing globalisation, whose consequences modify economic and business environments, thus causing them to be more dynamic and competitive. This directly affects business management, thus companies increasingly consider the opinion of society, attempting to gain stakeholders’ trust through effective CSR management. In this context, this paper aims to analyse CSR and internationalisation strategies and their possible connection from a theoretical viewpoint. From a practical viewpoint, the relationship between both strategies is analysed while using a sample of Spanish listed companies.


2019 ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Made Kusuma Rahardi Putra ◽  
I Ketut Alit Suardana

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the component of good corporate governance on profitability by moderating corporate social responsibility. The location of this research is the State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2013-2015. The number of observation samples over a period of 5 years is 50 with the sampling method used is non probability sampling with a purposive sampling technique. The analysis technique used is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). Based on the results of the study shows that institutional ownership and independent board of commissioners have a positive and significant effect on profitability while the audit committee has no effect on profitability. The moderating corporate social responsibility variable weakens the relationship of institutional ownership to profitability, and corporate social responsibility is not a moderating variable on the relationship between independent commissioners and audit committees on profitability. Keywords: Good corporate governance, corporate social responsiveness, profitability


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
Yenni Mangoting ◽  
Jennifer Priscilla Badalu ◽  
Venny Agustine Gozal ◽  
Stephen Widjaya Pranata

<p>ABSTRAK</p><p>Penelitian bertujuan untuk menguji apakah tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan dan penghindaran pajak dapat memediasi hubungan tata kelola perusahaan dengan penciptaan nilai. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda dengan sampel 573 perusahaan multi-sektor yang terdaftar di BEI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan, penghindaran pajak, dan tata kelola perusahaan berpengaruh pada penciptaan nilai. Selain itu, penghindaran pajak dapat memediasi hubungan antara tata kelola perusahaan terhadap penciptaan nilai. Di sisi lain, penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa penerapan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan tidak berdampak pada hubungan antara tata kelola perusahaan yang baik dan penciptaan nilai.</p><em>ABSTRACT</em><br /><p><em>This study aims to examine whether corporate social responsibility and tax avoidance can mediate the relationship between corporate governance and value creation. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with a study sample of 573 multi-sector companies </em>that listed<em> on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The results of the study show that corporate social responsibility activities, tax avoidance, and corporate governance have an effect on value creation. Furthermore, tax avoidance can mediate the relationship between corporate governance and the proportion of value. On the other hand, this research shows that corporate social responsibility does not affect the relationship between good corporate governance and value creation.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuliusman Yuliusman ◽  
Indra Lila Kusuma

This study aims to examine the effect of Good Corporate Governance on firm value by disclosing Corporate Social Responsibility and profitability as a moderating variable. Good Corporate Governance variables are measured by CGPI scores. Company value variable is measured by Tobins' Q. Corporate Social Responsibility disclosure variables measured by the GRI 4.0 item checklist. The profitability variable is measured by Return on Assets (ROA). This study uses a sample of companies that participated in the IICG on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2014 - 2018. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The sample used in this study amounted to 7 companies, a total of 35 data. The data analysis technique in this study is the moderation regression analysis. The software used for data processing is SPSS version 22 for Windows. The results of hypothesis testing are as follows. First, Good Corporate Governance influences company value. Second, disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility is able to moderate the relationship between Good Corporate Governance and corporate value. Third, profitability is not able to moderate the relationship between Good Corporate Governance and firm value.


2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 27-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahananda Chalise

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) has been the subject of considerable investigation and debate for many years among both scholars and practitioners. Corporate social responsibility (CSR), corporate governance (CG) and corporate reputation (CR) influence the development of firms mostly. In this paper, a model of dynamic relations among CSR, corporate governance and corporate reputation was constructed in the theoretical framework of stakeholder. The model reflects that corporate reputation is formed in the dynamic relations between firms and corporate stakeholders, and corporate reputation is the synthesized result of corporate governance and CSR. For the purpose of testing the fitness of the model in Nepal, an empirical study is conducted on the relationship between corporate governance, CSR and corporate reputation. The result shows that good CSR has positive effect on banks reputation. It also indicates that CG and CR don't have significant relationship, but coefficient of the intervariable (CG*CSR) is significant and positive, which reflects that good corporate governance alone can't bring good reputation, but it can't when it comes with good social responsibility.The Journal of Development and Administrative Studies, Vol. 22, No. 1-2, pp. 27-36, 2014  


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 162-176
Author(s):  
Reistiawati Utami ◽  
Meina Wulansari Yusniar

The company maintains its existence by maintaining the company's financial performance and establishing its good relations to its stakeholders. Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility (ICSR) and Good Corporate Governance (GCG) are forms of corporate responsibility towards its stakeholders. This study aims to analyze the effect of disclosures of ICSR and GCG on the Company Profitability and the Company Value through Company Profitability.The proxy variables used are the ISR Index (Islamic Social Reporting), the GCG Index sourced from KNKG and OJK, ROE and PBV. Companies chosen as the sample of research are those included in JII  for the period 2016 - 2018. Data analysis and hypothesis testing were conducted through the Mediation effect Regression technique by using the SEM - PLS algorithm generated by Smart PLS 3.0 software.The results showed that (1) ICSR had a negative and insignificant effect on Company Financial Performance, (2) ICSR had a negative insignificant effect on Company Value, (3) GCG had a significant positive effect on Company Financial Performance, (4) GCG had a positive and significant effect on Company Value,(5) Financial Performance had a significant  and positive  effect on Company Value,(6) Financial Performance could not mediate the relationship of ICSR influence on Company Value, and (7) Financial Performance could mediate the relationship of GCG influence towards Company Value.


Author(s):  
Hermawati . ◽  
Mediaty . ◽  
Yohanis .

This study aims to analyze the effect of good corporate governance and corporate social responsibility disclosure on financial performance with the company's reputation as a moderating variable. The population of this study were 20 state-owned companies listed on the BEI. This study uses purposive sampling technique and produces 16 companies with observation years, namely 2014-2019. The analysis technique used to analyze data is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results showed that good corporate governance does not affect financial performance, disclosure of corporate social responsibility affects financial performance, corporate reputation does not moderate the relationship of good corporate governance to financial performance and corporate reputation does not moderate the relationship of corporate social responsibility disclosure on financial performance.


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