scholarly journals Use Of Criminal Investigation Scientific Method In Crime Investigation (Case Study in South Sulawesi Police)

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
vrijspraak ◽  
Hardianto Djanggih ◽  
Muh. Barid Nizarudin Wajdi
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Method ◽  
Criminal Investigation ◽  
Legal Authority ◽  
Police Investigation ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
Crime Investigation ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
National Police

Implementation of the use of methods scientific criminal investigation (SCIM) by the holder of the legal authority to take action to investigation in uncovering a criminal act and an attempt to find the culprit is a scientific approach to the implementation of the inquiry and investigation that can be used by police investigators in general and investigators in the ranks of the Police Sulawesi Police South in carrying out its functions and authority in the field of criminal investigation that occurred in their jurisdiction. This approach is a scientific approach to the functioning of the technology as an effort of finding evidence of transparent and accountable in the investigation of a crime. This method is seen as a solution or answer to the various modes of crimes using technological means.BIBLIOGRAPHYDjanggih, Hardianto and Kamri Ahmad, (2017) The Effentiviness of Indonesian National Police of Investigation Function in Banggai Regency Police (Investigation Case Year2008-2016, Jurnal Dinamika Hukum, 17 (2).F.H, Nugroho, (2014) Pemanfaatan Teknologi Dalam Rangka Memberantas Tindak Pidana Korupsi Secara Elektronik, Jurnal Dinamika Hukum, 14 (3).Hadijaya, Dayat dkk. (2014) "Pelaksanaan Tugas dan Kewenangan Penyidik Polri Dalam Melakukan Tindak Pidana Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup", Jurnal Kebijakan dan Pembangunan, 1 (2).Hanim, Lathifah (2011) Pengaruh Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Keabsahan Perjanjian Dalam Perdagangan Secara Elektronik (E- Commerce) Di Era Globalisasi, Jurnal Dinamika Hukum, 11 (Khusus).Soerjono, Soekanto, (1983) Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penegakan Hukum,Jakarta: Rajawali.Sulistyanta, (2013) Implikasi Tindak Pidana Di Luar KUHP Dalam Hukum Acara Pidana (Studi Kasus Taraf Sinkronisasi), Jurnal Dinamika Hukum, 13 (2).Rahardjo, Agus dan Angkasa, (2011) Profesionalisme Polisi Dalam Penegakan Hukum, Jurnal Dinamika, 11 (3).

scholarly journals The Existence Of The Village Secretary From Civil Servants In The Administration Of The Village Government (The Study in Sub-district of North Luwuk in Banggai District)

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
vrijspraak ◽  
Hardianto Djanggih ◽  
Aan Aswari ◽  
Muh. Barid Nizarudin Wajdi
Keyword(s):  
Public Service ◽  
Labor Relation ◽  
Civil Servants ◽  
The Public ◽  
Work Program ◽  
Police Investigation ◽  
Village Government ◽  
National Police ◽  
The Village

The existence of village secretaries from civil servants is expected to make the village government management more effective, especially in the service to the community. However, as mentioned above, expectations in other perspectives need to be tested in the field. The village perspective as a community unit which is having an original autonomy based on its origin and custom, the presence of village secretaries from civil servant is certainly subjects to the norms of personnel in carrying out their duties and responsibilities. In the northern Banggai in Luwuk district, the village secretaries from civil servants are very helpful and have the ability to administer the public service administration and governance. But in the preparation of the annual work program and the village budgets, every year the village secretary is not optimal in carrying out their duties. The labor relation and the village secretary relationship with other tools in other villages in assisting the village head in order to strengthen the village autonomy and in order to improve the public services and in the development of village has proceeded well.BIBLIOGRAPHY Wirassih, Esmi (2005) Pranata Hukum Sebagai Telaah Sosiologis, Semarang: Suryandanu Utama. Somad, Kemas A. (2012) "Reformasi Birokrasi Desa Menuju Pemerintahan Desa Yang Demokratis, Jurnal Masalah-Masalah Hukum, 41 (4). Karlina, Nina (2014) "Pengangkatan Sekretaris Desa Menjadi PNS Dalam Mendukung Penyelenggaraan Pemerintahan Desa Di Kabupaten Cirebon" Jurnal Sosiohumanioar, 16 (2). Simamora, Jenpatar (2014) “Tafsir Negara Hukum dalam Perspektif UndangUndang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945”, Jurnal Dinamika Hukum, 14 (3)Djanggih, Hardianto dan Kamri Ahmad, (2017) Effectiveness of Indonesian National Police Function Police on Banggai Regency Police Investigation (Investigation Case Study Year 2008-2017, Jurnal Dinamika Hukum, 17 (2)Astuti, Dwi (2014) "Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Pelaksanaan UndangUndang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Desa Di Desa Bumiayu Pati" Jurnal Democratia, 2 (1) Hartini, Sri dan Abdul, A.N, (2008) "Pengisian Jabatan Sekretaris Desa Di Kabupaten Banyumas (Studi Tentang Kebijakan Pengisian Jabatan Sekretaris Desa", Jurnal Dinamika Hukum, 8 (1). Ridha, M. Farid dan Sujianto, (2013) "Kabijakan Pengangkatan Sekretaris Desa Menjadi PNS" Jurnal Demokrasi Dan Otonomi Daerah. 11 (1). Sources of Legislation Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 32 Tahun 2004 Tentang Pemerintahan Daerah. Undang-undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Desa Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 Tentang Pemerintahan Daerah Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 9 Tahun 2015 Tentang Perubahan Kedua Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 Tentang Pemerintahan Daerah Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 72 Tahun 2005 Tentang Desa.

scholarly journals Police Role in Crime Investigation of Fencing Article 480 of the Criminal Code (Study in Polres Demak)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 457
Author(s):  
Dwi Fahri Hidayatullah ◽  
Gunarto Gunarto ◽  
Lathifah Hanim
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Police Officers ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Criminal Investigation ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
Police Investigation ◽  
Crime Investigation ◽  
Scene Investigation

The purpose of this research identify and analyze the role of the police in criminal investigation of Fencing of Article 480 of the Criminal Code in the jurisdiction of Police Demak and barriers and solutions encountered police officers in criminal investigation of Fencing.The method used is the method of normative and juridical sociologic, the specifications in the study was a descriptive analytical methods of population and sampling are all objects or all of the symptoms or the entire event or the entire unit to be studied, data collection techniques using literature study and interviews, data analysis is qualitative.Result: according to the Criminal Investigation: Examination of the scene, Investigation, Manufacture Minutes, examination of evidence: The search, seizure, Remarks experts, Arrest or Detention and examination of suspects, Resume, file submission. The obstacle is that not everyone knows, does not want to report to law enforcement agencies (police), collusion series of cooperation that is so neat, shrewdness suspect in storing the results of Fencing the Article applied a penalty of less leverage, less personnel in the Resmob Police Demak, because the territory and population is not proportional to the number of personnel Resmob Demak district police, the suspect did not provide information in a clear, witnesses' testimony did not support the investigation, evidence to be filed less, to overcome these obstacles, namely:Key Words: Police; Investigation; Crime; Fencing; Police Demak.

César Hautot – ein naturalistischer Ödipus? Guy de Maupassants Hautot père et fils auf der Schwelle zur Psychoanalyse

2018 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 184-197
Author(s):  
Claudia Jacobi
Keyword(s):  
Literary Criticism ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Oedipus Complex ◽  
Historical Process ◽  
Literary Representation ◽  
Short Novel ◽  
Scientific Approach

Abstract Literary criticism has mentioned some affinities between Guy de Maupassant’s literary work and Freud’s psychoanalysis, without ever reflecting on Maupassant’s literary anticipation of the Oedipus complex. The latter is particularly evident in the short novel Hautot père et fils (1889), which has not received much attention to date. The article aims to illustrate some evident parallels between Maupassant’s literary representation of a father-son conflict and Freud’s scientific approach. In doing so, it does not intend to deliver a demonstration of the emergence of Freudian concepts from naturalistic fiction. It shall rather be considered as a literary case study, which illustrates the discourse-historical process of transformation from the physiological paradigm of naturalism to the psychological paradigm of the arising psychoanalysis.

Steuerzahlverhalten quantifizieren

2021 ◽  
Vol 62 (2) ◽  
pp. 473-503
Author(s):  
Korinna Schönhärl
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Method ◽  
The Political ◽  
Tax Morale ◽  
Empirical Results ◽  
Measuring Methods ◽  
Ideal Image ◽  
Tax Payments ◽  
The Ideal ◽  
Payment Behaviour

Abstract From the 1880s scientists developed methods to measure (dishonest) tax payment behaviour. The first part of this article provides an overview of these methods and their development. The second part enquires into the function of measuring methods in the societal discourse about (honest) tax payments. The tax morale research of Günter Schmölders, carried out in the 1950s and 1960s, is then examined as a case study. The focus of interest is on the political advice that Schmölders gave, as based on his empirical results, and on the ideal image of the citizen and society which underlay the scientific method.

Case study in South Sulawesi, one of the regions in Indonesia in connection with technology transfer

1977 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-35
Author(s):  
B. E. Aboeseno ◽  
P. Mustamar
Keyword(s):  
Technology Transfer ◽  
South Sulawesi

scholarly journals A Scientific Approach to the Shakespeare Authorship Question

SAGE Open ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 215824401882346
Author(s):  
R. John Leigh ◽  
John Casson ◽  
David Ewald
Keyword(s):  
Social Networks ◽  
William Shakespeare ◽  
Peer Review ◽  
Scientific Method ◽  
Future Studies ◽  
General Acceptance ◽  
Issue Evaluation ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
Competing Hypotheses ◽  
Evaluation Of Evidence

In the field of science, it is widely accepted that all hypotheses and theories can, and should, be tested. Here, we treat the authorship of the works attributed to William Shakespeare from Stratford-upon-Avon as a hypothesis (rather than received truth) and review the current methods available for testing this hypothesis. Justification for this investigation arises from the recent identification of several of Shakespeare’s coauthors. To illustrate potential approaches, we compare the widely accepted Stratfordian hypothesis with other competing hypotheses (authorship candidates), mainly referring to the case for Henry Neville (1562-1615). First, we identify important components of the scientific method as applied to the Shakespeare authorship issue: evaluation of evidence, formulation of a hypothesis, testing the hypothesis, and rejecting or revising the hypothesis. Referring to historical examples, we show how the scientific method has produced precise, dependable advances, even though the way in which it proceeds is often messy. Crucial for science’s progress is confirmation of experimental results, and discussion (with peer review) by the community of scientists before any hypothesis gains general acceptance. Second, using the example of Neville as a candidate, we provide specific examples of application of these principles to factors such as a candidate’s social networks, access to privileged knowledge, and textual analysis; we comment on the strengths and weakness of each approach, and how they might be applied in future studies. Throughout, we stress how doubt is an essential ingredient of progress not only in science but also in knowledge generally, including the Shakespeare authorship debate.

scholarly journals Patriarchy in the Digital Conjuncture: An Analysis of Google’s James Damore

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ben Little ◽  
Alison Winch
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Method ◽  
Software Engineer ◽  
High Stress ◽  
Silicon Valley ◽  
High Status ◽  
The Core ◽  
Core Belief ◽  
The World ◽  
New Form

Our case study looks at the events surrounding the sacking ofGoogle engineer James Damore who was fired for authoring a memo which stated that women are biologically less suited to high-stress, high-status technical employment than men. Damore, asserting that his document ‘was absolutely consistent with what he’d seen online’, instantly became an ambivalent hero of the alt-right. Like the men who own and run the companies of Silicon Valley, the software engineer subscribes to the idea that the world can be understood and altered through the rigorous application of the scientific method. And as he draws on bodies of knowledge from evolutionary psychology and mathematical biology, we see how the core belief structures of Silicon Valley, when transferred from the technical to the cultural and social domain, can reproduce the sort of misogynistic ‘rationalism’ that fuels the alt-right. We argue that Damore’s memo is in line with Google’s ideology of ‘dataism’: that is the belief that the world can be reduced to decontextualised information and subject to quantifiable logics.Through its use of dataism, the memo reveals much about the similarities and continuities between Damore, the ideas laid out n his memo, and Google itself. Rather than being in opposition, these two entities are jostling for a place in the patriarchal structures of a new form of capitalism.

scholarly journals Using automation to combat the replication crisis: A case study from controlled-rearing studies of newborn chicks

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samantha Wood ◽  
Justin Wood
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Method ◽  
Developmental Psychology ◽  
Measurement Precision ◽  
Effect Sizes ◽  
Experimenter Bias ◽  
Replication Crisis ◽  
Reduce Measurement Error ◽  
Controlled Rearing ◽  
Noisy Measurements

The accuracy of science depends on the precision of its methods. When fields produce precise measurements, the scientific method can generate remarkable gains in knowledge. When fields produce noisy measurements, however, the scientific method is not guaranteed to work—in fact, noisy measurements are now regarded as a leading cause of the replication crisis in psychology. Scientists should therefore strive to improve the precision of their methods, especially in fields with noisy measurements. Here, we show that automation can reduce measurement error by ~60% in one domain of developmental psychology: controlled-rearing studies of newborn chicks. Automated studies produce measurements that are 3-4 times more precise than non-automated studies and produce effect sizes that are 3-4 times larger than non-automated studies. Automation also eliminates experimenter bias and allows replications to be performed quickly and easily. We suggest that automation can be a powerful tool for improving measurement precision, producing high powered experiments, and combating the replication crisis.

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