scholarly journals Voice Encryption and Decryption Using AES 128b Method With Secret Key

SISTEMASI ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Toni Arifin ◽  
Fajar Nugraha
2014 ◽  
Vol 984-985 ◽  
pp. 1357-1363
Author(s):  
M. Vinothini ◽  
M. Manikandan

During real time there are problems in transmitting video directly to the client. One of the main problems is, intermediate intelligent proxy can easily hack the data as the transmitter fails to address authentication, and fails to provide security guarantees. Hence we provide steganography and cryptography mechanisms like secure-code, IP address and checksum for authentication and AES algorithm with secret key for security. Although the hacker hacks the video during transmission, he cannot view the information. Based on IP address and secure-code, the authenticated user only can get connected to the transmitter and view the information. For further improvement in security, the video is converted into frames and these frames are split into groups and separate shared key is applied to each group of frames for encryption and decryption. This secured communication process is applied in image processing modules like face detection, edge detection and color object detection. To reduce the computation time multi-core CPU processing is utilized. Using multi-core, the tasks are processed in parallel fashion.


1999 ◽  
Vol 09 (06) ◽  
pp. 1121-1135 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZBIGNIEW KOTULSKI ◽  
JANUSZ SZCZEPAŃSKI ◽  
KAROL GÓRSKI ◽  
ANDRZEJ PASZKIEWICZ ◽  
ANNA ZUGAJ

In the paper we propose a method of constructing cryptosystems, utilizing a nonpredictability property of discrete chaotic systems. We point out the requirements for such systems to ensure their security. The presented algorithms of encryption and decryption are based on multiple iteration of a certain dynamical chaotic system coming from gas dynamics models. A plaintext message specifies a part of the initial condition of the system (a particle's initial position). A secret key specifies the remaining part of initial condition (the particle's initial angle) as well as a sequence of discrete choices of the pre-images in the encryption procedure. We also discuss problems connected with the practical realization of such chaotic cryptosystems. Finally we demonstrate numerical experiments illustrating the basic properties of the proposed cryptosystem.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 475
Author(s):  
Maria Okta Safira ◽  
I Komang Ari Mogi

In this paper two methods are used, namely the vigenere cipher method and the RSA method. The vigenere cipher method is an example of a symmetric algorithm, while RSA is an example of an asymmetric algorithm. The combination of these two methods is called hybrid cryptography which has the advantage in terms of speed during the encryption process. Each process, which is encryption and decryption, is carried out twice, so that security can be ensured. In the process of forming the key used the RSA method. In the encryption process using public keys that have been generated before when the key is formed. This public key is used in sending data to the recipient of a secret message where this key is used for the data encryption process. The Secret key is kept and will be used during the decryption process. There is a system architecture that describes how clients and servers communicate with each other over the internet using the TCP protocol where the client here is an IoT device and the server is a server. 


Author(s):  
V Goutham Bharadwaja ◽  
Yashas M S ◽  
Yathendra Yadav T V ◽  
Gelvesh G

Security is a crucial side to preserve the confidentiality of information such as pictures and text. The probability of an assailant attempting to access the image in the course of transferring process is high as assailant may get hold of important data. Therefore, encryption methods are used for securing the data. A novel image encryption algorithm that is a combination of the AES algorithm and the chaos sequence is proposed in this paper. The project will use AES for encryption and decryption of the image transfer because AES is capable of solving problem that cannot be resolved by different algorithms. The original image is transformed into cipher-image using a share secret key and this process is called encryption while the reverse of encryption process is known as decryption. This method’s sensitivity to the initial values and input image, even the tiniest changes within these values will result in significant changes in the encrypted image. We show that this approach can shield the image against different attacks exploitation using histogram analysis.


2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 3420-3427
Author(s):  
P. A. S. D. Perera, G. S . Wijesiri

The present-day society depends heavily on digital technology where it is used in many applications such as banking and e-commerce transactions, computer passwords, etc. Therefore, it is important to protect information when storing and sharing them. Cryptography is the study of secret writing which applies complex math rules to convert the original message into an incomprehensible form.  Graph theory is applied in the field of cryptography as graphs can be simply converted into matrices There are two approaches of cryptography; symmetric cryptography and asymmetric cryptography. This paper proposes a new connection between graph theory and symmetric cryptography to protect the information from the unauthorized parties. This proposed methodology uses a matrix as the secret key which adds more security to the cryptosystem. It converts the plaintext into several graphs and represents these graphs in their matrix form. Also, this generates several ciphertexts. The size of the resulting ciphertexts are larger than the plaintext size.


The wireless sensor network is a large number of tiny nodes installed in insecure environment for monitoring, gathering and transferring data and are prone to security threats for its limited resources. In order to transmit the data and to protect from different attacks in the network, security is maintained. To achieve confidentiality, authenticity and authorization of data which secure the data from different attacks cryptographic algorithm were used. The number of keys used in the cryptographic algorithm determines the security of the data. Cryptographic algorithms are broadly classified into two types symmetric cryptography and asymmetric cryptography. In the symmetric key cryptographic algorithm, a secret key is shared in the network and in asymmetric key cryptographic algorithm two keys are used for data security. In wireless sensor network, symmetric key cryptography required more storage to store the key among all the nodes of the network and in asymmetric key cryptography more computation time is require for the data encryption and decryption. To avoid memory and computation overhead we proposed a hybrid cryptosystem to handle the security in the wireless sensor network. Initially shared key is exchanged among nodes using ECC which is a public key algorithm. Data is encrypted and decrypted using RC4 symmetric key algorithm. Various performance measures such as time taken for encryption and decryption process and memory needed for storing cipher text data. The proposed model shows faster encryption of data and takes less memory for key storage as compared to the traditional approach.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
paavni gaur

Abstract An Image Encryption and Decryption Using AES (Advance Encryption Standard) Algorithm is proposed in the project. Due to increasing use of image in various field, it is very important to protect the confidential image data from unauthorized access. The design uses the iterative approach with block size of 128 bit and key size of 128, 192 or 256 bit. The numbers of round for key size of 256 bits is 14, for 128 bits is 10 and for 192 bits is 12. As secret key increases the security as well as complexity of the cryptography algorithms. In this paper , an algorithm in which the image is an input to AES Encryption to get the encrypted image and then input it to AES Decryption to get the original image is proposed and explained which will further be implemented by me.The paper shows the study in which a system could be used for effective image data encryption and key generation in diversified application areas, where sensitive and confidential data needs to be transmitted along with the image.


In this paper we present an upgraded technique of coding a message using Multilevel Cryptosystem based on Four square Cipher, Mono alphabetic Substitution Cipher and Columnar Transposition cipher subjected to Graph labeling. We send our Cipher text in the form of graph pattern which admits Root cube mean labeling. Further by using the secret key the receiver decrypts the edge labels which is shared by the sender. Here we employ Symmetric key cryptosystem for both encryption and decryption of messages as both the sender as well as thereceiver shares the same key for encryption and decryption of messages. In this research work we performed Multilevel Cryptographic technique together with Graph Labeling concept to save the messages from third party or Hackers ensuring secure transmission of messages


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 2699-2705
Author(s):  
Mayank Aggarwal ◽  
Anju Malik ◽  
Mani Madhukar

With the tremendous development of the online information, the term “Cloud Computing” offers multiple kinds of outsourcing and storage services to the user. Data security and privacy issues introduces multiple hurdles into it such as data leakage, calculating the key for data encryption, lack of proper security policies and renewal of application in cloud environment. One of the main issues is how to store encrypted data, decrypt it when required and renewal of application to face the security challenges. In this work we have proposed a secured and timestamp value based approach using RSA-MABC algorithm for encryption and decryption process. The work has been simulated in Cloudsim and results show our approach takes less time for encryption and decryption with added security features of renewing the secret key based on timestamp. Our results of encryption and decryption time along with the results of ttest shows that our work is better than exiting approaches.


Entropy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dalia H. ElKamchouchi ◽  
Heba G. Mohamed ◽  
Karim H. Moussa

Modern multimedia communications technology requirements have raised security standards, which allows for enormous development in security standards. This article presents an innovative symmetric cryptosystem that depends on the hybrid chaotic Lorenz diffusion stage and DNA confusion stage. It involves two identical encryption and decryption algorithms, which simplifies the implementation of transmitting and receiving schemes of images securely as a bijective system. Both schemes utilize two distinctive non-consecutive chaotic diffusion stages and one DNA scrambling stage in between. The generation of the coded secret bit stream employs a hybrid chaotic system, which is employed to encrypt or decrypt the transmitted image and is utilized in the diffusion process to dissipate the redundancy in the original transmitted image statistics. The transmitted image is divided into eight scrambled matrices according to the position of the pixel in every splitting matrix. Each binary matrix is converted using a different conversion rule in the Watson–Crick rules. The DNA confusion stage is applied to increase the complexity of the correlation between the transmitted image and the utilized key. These stages allow the proposed image encryption scheme to be more robust against chosen/known plaintext attacks, differential attacks, cipher image attacks, and information entropy. The system was revealed to be more sensitive against minimal change in the generated secret key. The analysis proves that the system has superior statistical properties, bulkier key space, better plain text sensitivity, and improved key sensitivity compared with former schemes.


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