scholarly journals THE CHILDBIRTH UTILIZATION IN HEALTH FACILITIES IN THE WORKING AREA OF SUNGAI LOKAN PHC TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR REGENCY: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY

NSC Nursing ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 20-33
Author(s):  
Lia Artika Sari ◽  
Yuli Suryanti ◽  
Enny Susilawati
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Health Facilities ◽  
Service Access ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Family Culture ◽  
Work Area

Introduction: The low number of deliveries assisted by midwives or health workers is an indicator of the low utilization of health facilities by mothers in labor. This study analyzes the factors related to the utilization of childbirth in health facilities in the Sungai Lokan Community Health Center Work Area, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. Materials and Methods: This research is an analytic observational using a cross-sectional approach involving 74 participants. The research was conducted from January to July 2019 in the Sungai Lokan Health Center Work Area, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. Results: The results showed that the factor of the utilization of childbirth in health facilities was related to family culture (p = 0.0001) and family support (p = 0.003), while the service access factor was not related (p = 0.364). Conclusion: The role of health workers in socializing the importance of utilizing health facilities as a place of delivery is significant in reducing maternal mortality Keywords: Health Facilities; Family Culture; Family Support; Access To Services

scholarly journals PENGARUH FAKTOR PENENTU PERILAKU IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BAYI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KOSIK PUTIH KABUPATEN PADANG LAWAS UTARA TAHUN 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 299-312
Author(s):  
Fera Natalia Sembiring ◽  
Tarsyad Nugraha ◽  
Linda Hernike Napitupulu
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Health Facilities ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Knowledge Variable

Immunization has proven to be one of the most important public health efforts. The report of the Kosik Putih Health Center in North Padang Lawas Regency in 2016 recorded a complete basic immunization achievement of 52 babies (63.9%) from the baby target of 76 babies and in 2017 amounted to 59 babies (73.8%) from the baby target of 80 babies. The purpose of this study was to study the determinants that influence mothers in giving immunizations to infants in the working area of ​​the Kosik Putih Health Center in Padang Lawas Utara Regency in 2019. Study design used an analytical survey with a cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were all mothers who brought their babies for basic immunization in the working area of ​​Kosik Putih Community Health Center in North Padang Lawas Regency in 2019 totaling 59 mothers. The sampling technique uses the entire population as samples (total sampling). Data analysis used univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis with logistic regression. The results of this study indicate the sig value on the knowledge variable (p=0.003), attitudes (p=0.018), socio-cultural (p=0.271), availability of health facilities (p=0.376), affordability of health facilities (0.472), personnel support health (p=0.030) and husband's support (p=0.725). The variable with the greatest Exp (B) value is knowledge (39,565). The variables that influence behavior in providing basic immunization to infants in the working area of ​​Kosik Putih Community Health Center, North Padang Lawas Regency in 2019 are knowledge, attitudes and support of health workers and the most influential variable is knowledge.     Abstrak Imunisasi telah terbukti sebagai salah satu upaya kesehatan masyarakat yang sangat penting . Laporan Puskesmas Kosik Putih Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara tahun 2016 tercatat capaian imunisasi dasar lengkap sebesar 52 bayi (63,9%) dari sasaran bayi sebesar 76 bayi dan tahun 2017 sebesar 59 bayi (73,8%) dari sasaran bayi sebesar 80 bayi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor penentu yang memengaruhi perilaku ibu dalam pemberian imunisasi dasar pada bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kosik Putih Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian menggunakan survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang membawa bayinya untuk imunisasi dasar yang ada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kosik Putih Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara tahun 2019 berjumlah 59 ibu. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan seluruh populasi menjadi sampel (total sampling).. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat, bivariat dan multivariat dengan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai sig pada variable pengetahuan (p= 0,003), sikap (p=0,018), sosial budaya (p=0,271), ketersediaan fasilitas kesehatan (p=0,376), keterjangkauan fasilitas kesehatan (0,472), dukungan tenaga kesehatan (p=0,030) dan dukungan suami (p=0,725). Variabel dengan nilai Exp (B) terbesar adalah pengetahuan (39,565). Variable yang mempengaruhi perilaku dalam pemberian imunisasi dasar pada bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kosik Putih Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara tahun 2019 adalah pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan dan variabel yang paling berpengaruh adalah pengetahuan.

scholarly journals Determinants of Exclusive Breastfeeding: A Cross Sectional Study in the Work Area of Bulili Public Health Center in South Palu, Palu City

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (E) ◽  
pp. 566-573
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rizki Ashari ◽  
Nur Asri Zuhria ◽  
Bambang Dwicahya
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Formula Milk ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Area

BACKGROUND: Breastfeeding has an important role in maintaining the health and survival of babies because when they are exclusively breastfed, they will have a good immune system compared to babies who are not exclusively breastfed. Exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is regulated in Government Regulation Number 33 of 2012 concerning Exclusive Breastfeeding which explains that breast milk is given to babies from birth for 6 months, without being added or replaced with other foods/drinks. This is emphasized in Article 6 of Government Regulation Number 33 of 2012 concerning Exclusive Breastfeeding, that every mother who gives birth is obliged to provide Exclusive Breastfeeding for her baby unless there is a medical indication that makes it impossible for a mother to breastfeed, or the mother is separate from the baby. Data from the Palu City Health Office shows that the lowest amount of exclusive breastfeeding is in the Bulili Community Health Center with a proportion of 37.17%. AIM: The aim of this study is to find out the Determinants of Exclusive Breastfeeding in the work area of Bulili Public Health Center. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This research used a quantitative method with cross-sectional study approach, and simple random sampling method. The population in this study was all mothers who had babies aged 0–6 months with a total sample of 103 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire using a Likert scale for the variables of exclusive breastfeeding and the Guttman scale for the variables of maternal employment status, family support, health workers support, and policy. RESULTS: Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. Chi-square test results summarizes the following: maternal work (p = 0.434), formula milk promotion (p = 0.029), family support (p = 0.019), health workers support (p = 0.572), and policy (p = 0.001). Mothers who have babies aged 0–6 months are obliged to fulfill the children’s rights, which is to provide exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months without providing any other foods/drinks such as water, bananas, honey, or formula milk. CONCLUSION: Mother’s occupation and formula milk promotion are not related to exclusive breastfeeding, while variables such as supports from families, health workers, and policy are related to exclusive breastfeeding.

scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Perilak Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Pada Bayi Usia 6-24 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sanggaran Agung Kabupaten Kerinci Provinsi Jambi

2022 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 227-237
Author(s):  
Moza Suzana
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Maternal Education ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Health Facilities ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Place Of Delivery ◽  
Birth Attendants ◽  
Work Area

ABSTRACT: FACTORS RELATED TO EXCLUSIVE BREASTING BEHAVIOR IN INFANTS AGED 6-24 MONTHS IN THE WORK AREA OF SANGGARAN AGUNG PUSKESMAS, KEINCI REGENCY, JAMBI PROVINCE Introduction: The problem of exclusive breastfeeding in infants is caused by a lack of mother's knowledge, mother's attitude towards exclusive breastfeeding, busy working mothers, and low maternal education. In Indonesia, the exclusive breastfeeding coverage target is 80%, according to the 2013 Riskesdas report, the milk adequacy rate of 30.2% is still below the target.Objective: To determine the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding behavior in infants aged 6-24 months in the Sanggaran Agung Community Health Center Work Area in 2020.Methods: This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted on August 2-10, 2020, with the population being all mothers with children under five in the Sanggaran Agung Health Center Work Area as many as 65 people, and samples were taken using the Total Population technique. Data was collected through a questionnaire sheet. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate with Chy Square test.Results: The results showed the frequency distribution of exclusive breastfeeding behavior (not giving exclusive breastfeeding 46.2%, exclusive breastfeeding 53.8%), knowledge factor (not good 41.5%, good 58.5%), place of delivery (non-health facilities) 30.8%, health facilities 69.2%), birth attendants (non-health workers 27.7%, health workers 72.3%), support from health workers (less supportive 44.6%, supported 55, 4%) and family support (less supportive 35.4%, supportive 64.6%).Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge of mothers, birthing places, birth attendants, support for health workers and family support with exclusive breastfeeding behavior for infants aged 6-24 months in the Sanggaran Agung Public Health Center, Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province in 2020. Support from health centers and related stakeholders to increase mother's knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding and provide support to mothers to be able to give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies. Keywords: Knowledge, place of delivery, birth attendant, support for health workers, family support, exclusive breastfeeding behavior  INTISARI: FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAK PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA BAYI USIA 6-24 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SANGGARAN AGUNG KABUPATEN  KERINCI PROVINSI JAMBI Pendahuluan: Permasalah ASI eklusif pada bayi adalah karena pengetahuan ibu yang kurang, sikap ibu terhadap pemberian ASI eklusif, ibu sibuk kerja, pendidikan ibu yang rendah. Di Indonesia target cakupan ASI ekslusif adalah 80%, menurut laporan Riskesdas 2013, angka kecukupan ASI sebanyak 30,2% masih dibawah target.Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada bayi Usia 6-24 Bulan Di  Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sanggaran Agung Tahun 2020.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain Cross Sectional, Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 2-10 Agustus 2020, dengan populasi adalah semua ibu yang memiliki baduta di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sanggaran Agung sebanyak 65 orang dan sampel diambil dengan teknik Total Populasi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui lembar kuesioner. Data dianalisa secara univariat dan bivariat dengan Uji Chy Square.Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan distribusi frekuensi Perilaku pemberian ASI Ekslusif (Tidak ASI Ekslusif 46,2%, ASI Ekslusif 53,8%), faktor pengetahuan (kurang baik 41,5%, Baik 58,5%), tempat persalinan (Non fasilitas kesehatan 30,8%, Fasilitas kesehatan 69,2%), penolong persalinan (non tenaga kesehatan 27,7%, tenaga kesehatan 72,3%), dukungan petugas kesehatan (kurang mendukung 44,6%, mendukung 55,4%) dan dukungan keluarga (kurang mendukung 35,4%, mendukung 64,6%).Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu, tempat persalinan, penolong persalinan, dukungan tenaga kesehatan dan dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi usia 6-24 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sanggaran Agung Tahun  Kabupaten Kerinci Provinsi Jambi 2020. Dukungan dari pihak puskesmas dan stakeholder terkait untuk dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang ASI Ekslusif serta memberikan dukungan bagi ibu untuk dapat memberikan ASI Ekslusif untuk bayinya. Kata Kunci :   Pengetahuan, tempat persalinan, penolong persalinan, dukungan tenaga kesehatan, dukungan keluarga, Perilaku Pemberian ASI Ekslusif

scholarly journals Knowledge and Implementation of Integrated Management of Childhood Illness at East Kalimantan

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-171
Author(s):  
Fatma Zulaikha ◽  
Rina Triasih ◽  
Purwanta Purwanta
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Integrated Management ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Childhood Illness ◽  
Morbidity And Mortality ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Implementation Quality

Pneumonia is the most common cause of morbidity and mortality among young children worldwide. Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) is a procedural form in the care of childhood illness which aims to minimize morbidity and mortality rate in children, including pneumonia. This was a cross-sectional study at Samarinda and Kutai Kartanegara community health center from July to October 2015. The health workers’ knowledge was assessed through questionnaire. The quality of IMCI implementation was evaluated through direct observation in primary health care. A total of 46 health workers were involved in this study. Observation of IMCI implementation quality was conducted in 104 children. The majority of respondents (73.9) had sufficient knowledge; however, in terms of direct implementation on the field, most of the respondents (87%) were included in incompetent category. It can be concluded that level of knowledge was related to implementation of cough IMCI in community health center, but the correlation was weak.

scholarly journals Determinan Keputusan Pekerja Mandiri menjadi Peserta Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Jumatra Laila ◽  
Asmaripa Ainy ◽  
Dian Safriantini
Keyword(s):  
Health Insurance ◽  
Family Support ◽  
National Health Insurance ◽  
National Health ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Health Facilities ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional

Background: National health insurance is mandatory for all Indonesians. In Ogan Ilir Regency, the lowest percentage (24,14%) of its participants in December 2016 was found in Indralaya Utara Sub-district, and self-employed participants in this sub-district were only 6,99%. This study aimed to analyze the determinants of the self-employed’s decision to become national health insurance participants in Indralaya Utara Sub-district. Method: This was a cross-sectional study. The population was self-employed in Indralaya Utara Sub-district. The sample was 108 respondents who were selected using cluster sampling and consecutive sampling techniques. Data analysis was conducted by univariate and bivariate with chi-square statistical test. Results: The results illustrated that 18,52% of respondents decided to become national health insurance participants. Variables with p-value<0,005 were: knowledge about national health insurance (p-value=0,011), trust (p-value=0.000), perception about national health insurance (p-value=0,000), attitude (p-value=0,000), income (p-value=0,002), family support (p-value=0,005). Variables with p-value≥0,005 were: education (p-value=0,234), perception about health facilities (p-value=0,162), distance to health facilities (p-value=0,355), health workers support (p-value=0,112). Conclusion:  In conclusion, percentage of self-employed who decided become national health insurance participants was still small. Associated factors to the decision of self-employed as participants were: knowledge about national health insurance, trust, perception about national health insurance, attitude, income and family support. It is suggested that the Social Security Administrative Body for Health should routinely conduct socialization on national health insurance to improve the percentage of its participation for self-employed and the benefits of national health insurance could be felt by the entire community.

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Pemeriksaan Dahak Pada Penderita Suspek TBC Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Brabasan Kabupaten Mesuji

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 261-272
Author(s):  
Indra Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Pulmonary Tb ◽  
Work Area

ABSTRACT: THE CORRELATION OF KNOWLEDGE AND FAMILY SUPPORT WITH SPUTUM EXAMINATION IN PATIENTS WITH SUSPECTED TB IN THE WORK AREA OF BRABASAN HEALTH CENTER IN MESUJI  Introduction: Achievement of positive smear pulmonary TB findings in Lampung Province, which is 38%, has not reached the MSS target. Brabasan health center as many as 28 cases. As for the case of death at the Brabasan Community Health Center during 2017, there were 5 patients with pulmonary TB who died. the purpose knowing the relationship of knowledge and family support with sputum examination in patients with suspected TB in the work area of Brabasan Health Center in Mesuji Regency in 2020Method: This type of research is quantitative, analytical survey research design with cross sectional approach. The population was all patients with suspected TB as many as 332 respondents, a sample of 182 respondents was taken by proportional random sampling. Univariate (frequency distribution) and bivariate data analysis used the chi square test.Results:. It is known that of 182 respondents, most did not conduct an examination, namely 110 (60.4%) respondents, 112 knowledge (61.5%) respondents were poor, and negative family support was 94 (51.6%) respondent. There is a knowledge relation (P-Value 0,000; OR 17,625). and family support (P-Value 0, 020; OR 2,142) with sputum examination in suspected TB patients in the Brabasan Community Health Center in Mesuji Regency in 2020Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and family support with sputum examination in suspected TB patients in the Brabasan Community Health Center in Mesuji Regency in 2020. Health promotion in the form of posters, banners, leaflets, baligo about the concept of compliance and other health concepts Keywords: Knowledge, family support, sputum examination       INTISARI: HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN DAHAK PADA PENDERITA SUSPEK TBC DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BRABASAN KABUPATEN MESUJI TAHUN 2020 Pendahuluan: Capaian angka penemuan penderita TB Paru BTA positif di Provinsi Lampung yaitu 38% masih belum mencapai target SPM, Berdasarkan laporan tahunan Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Mesuji  tahun 2017 angka penemuan pasien TB paru BTA (+) di Puskesmas Simpang pematang sebanyak 55 kasus, terendah di Puskesmas Brabasan  sebanyak 28 kasus. Sedangkan untuk kasus kematian di Puskesmas brabasan  selama tahun 2017 terdapat 5 orang pasien TB Paru yang meninggal. Tujuan penelitian diketahui hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan pemeriksaan dahak pada penderita suspek TBC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Brabasan Kabupaten Mesuji tahun 2020.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, rancangan penelitian survey analitik pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh pasien suspek TB  sebanyak 332 responden, sampel sebanyak 182 responden diambil secara proportional random sampling.  Analisa data secara univariat (distribusi frekuensi) dan bivariat menggunakan uji  chi square.Hasil:.Diketahui bahwa dari 182 responden, sebagian besar tidak melakukan pemeriksaan yaitu sebanyak 110 (60,4%) responden, pengetahuan kurang baik sebanyak 112 (61,5%) responden, dan  dukungan keluarga negatif sebanyak 94 (51,6%) responden. Ada hubungan pengetahuan (P-Value 0,000; OR 17,625). dan dukungan keluarga (P-Value 0, 020; OR 2,142) dengan pemeriksaan dahak pada penderita suspek TBC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Brabasan Kabupaten Mesuji tahun 2020Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan pemeriksaan dahak pada penderita suspek TBC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Brabasan Kabupaten Mesuji tahun 2020. Promosi kesehatan baik dalam bentuk poster, banner, leaflet, baligo tentang konsep kepatuhan maupun konsep kesehatan lainnya Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, pemeriksaan dahak

scholarly journals DETERMINANTS OF BREASTFEEDING EXCLUSIVE IN THE WORKING AREA OF RUMBIA HEALTH CENTER, BOMBANA REGENCY: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY

NSC Nursing ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Asnidawati Asnidawati ◽  
Wa Ode Salma ◽  
Adius Kusnan
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
World Health ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Health Organization

Background: Breast’s milk is an excellent food for the growth and development of infants. The United Nations Children's Funds (UNICEF) and the World Health Organization (WHO) recommend that children only be exclusively breastfed for six months and continued until two years. This study analyzes the effect of family support, health workers, and socio-culture on exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Rumbia Health Center, Rumbia District, Bombana Regency. Methods: This study involved 86 mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months who were registered and domiciled in the working area of the Rumbia Health Center spread over 4 Kelurahan and 1 Village, which were selected by purposive sampling using a cross-sectional design from February to April 2021. Data analysis using odds ratio (OR) and logistic regression at significance level < 0.05. Results: The largest age group in the range of 20-35 years, as many as 68 people (79.1%), undergraduate as many as 32 people (37.2%), and income above Rp. 2.552.014, - / month as many as 60 people (69.8%). The results showed an effect of family support on exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.002<0.05). There is no influence of socio-cultural factors on exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.282>0.05) and the results of multivariate analysis of the most dominant variables associated with exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of Rumbia Health Center District Rumbia Bombana Regency is supported by health workers with an OR = 9.199 (p-value = 0.039<0.05). Conclusions: This study concludes that the support of health workers plays a very important role in exclusive breastfeeding to infants aged six months, which can impact improving the health of toddlers. Keywords: Determinant, breastfeeding exclusive, toddler, mother

scholarly journals Predisposing Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penerimaan Program Vaksinasi Covid-19 pada Masyarakat

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 233
Author(s):  
Yuni Lasmita ◽  
Misnaniarti Misnaniarti ◽  
Haerawati Idris
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Herd Immunity ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Vaccination Program ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Gender Knowledge

Background: Acceptance of the Covid-19 vaccine is a challenge in the success of the Covid-19 vaccination program. Objective: This study aims to achieve herd immunity and to analyze predisposing factors (age, gender, knowledge, and belief in the Covid-19 vaccine) in the community in the Alang Alang Lebar Community Health Center Work Area. Methods: This type of research is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional study. The population in this study is people who live in Talang Ke-lapa Village and Alang Alang Lebar Village aged 18-60 years, a sample of 211 people with the determination of the sample using the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique, the data were analyzed univariately and bivariate. Results: The research conducted showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge (p-value = 0.041) and trust in the Covid-19 vaccine (p-value = 0.000) and acceptance of the Covid-19 vaccination program. Meanwhile, the age variable (p=0.739) and the gender variable (p=0.838) had no relationship with the acceptance of the Covid-19 vaccination program. Conclusion: Efforts are needed to increase access to information related to Covid-19 vaccination so that people believe in the Covid-19 vaccine so that public acceptance of the Covid-19 vaccination program increases in the Alang Alang Lebar Health Center Work Area.

Exclusive Breastfeeding Determinants of Non-working Mothers

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Katarina Maria Tjung ◽  
Intje Picauly ◽  
Rut Rosina Riwu
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Working Mothers ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Complete Information ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Work Area

The nutritional status in the first 1000 days of life is very important. WHO and UNICEF recommend that newborn babies should only be breastfed for at least six months, so that babies can grow and develop optimally. The recommendation has been applied, but the failure of exclusive breastfeeding still occurs. This study aimed to analyze the determinants of exclusive breastfeeding of not working mothers in the work area of Oesapa Public Health Center, Kelapa Lima subdistrict in 2019. This is a quantitative study with cross-sectional study design. This research was conducted in the work area of Oesapa Public Health Center with a sample of 61 babies. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test and multiple logistic regression tests. The results showed that the variables of mother’s knowledge (ρ= 0,001), mother’s trust (ρ= 0,024), family’s support (ρ= 0,000), and health care provider’s support (ρ= 0,028) are related to exclusive breastfeeding, but mothers’ age (ρ= 0.257) and information exposure (ρ= 1,000) are not related to exclusive breastfeeding. The factor of family’s support (ρ= 0,001) and mother’s knowledge (ρ= 0,005) had the highest correlation with exclusive breastfeeding. The mothers' level of knowledge also had a major contribution to the success of exclusive breastfeeding. To achieve exclusive breastfeeding success, mothers need support from the family (especially husband) and complete information from health workers so the mothers’ knowledge can be improved. The health centers need to utilize various health promotion media to increase the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding.

Faktor-Faktor Status Gizi Kurang Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Guguk Panjang Kota Bukittinggi

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 359
Author(s):  
Vina Novela ◽  
Listiani Kartika
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional

<p><em>Malnutrition in pre-school childrenstill found in Guguk Panjang Community Health Center. This data can be found from Bukittinggi Health Office in 2017 which stated that 800 under-fives children had less nutrition. In Guguk Panjang Community Health Centerin 2017, malnutrition cases were found in 162 people. This study aims to find out some factors related to malnutrition in the Guguk Panjang Community Health Center in 2018. The type of this research was descriptive analytic with a cross sectional study design.. </em><em>The population in this reseacrh as many 1.106 population and 92 samples preschool-aged mothers</em><em>. Then, the samples were taken from purposive sampling technique. The data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate by using Chi-Square statistical test. The results of this research showed that 54.3% of them had high level of knowledge. Then, 52.2% of themhad poor parenting. Next, the mothers did not provide exclusive breastfeeding were around 63.0%. Moreover, based on bivariate analysis there was a relationship between knowledge p value 0.008), parenting (p value 0.001) history of exclusive breastfeeding with malnutrition (p value 0.021). In short, it can be concluded that there were some factors related to malnutrition in preschool children. They were knowledge, parenting, and exclusive breastfeeding history. Then, it is expected that the health workers provide more information about nutrition and education about good parenting for children and also provide brochures or leaflets about nutrition.</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><em><em>Kasus gizi kurang pada anak pra sekolah masih ditemukan diwilayah kerja puskemas guguk panjang. Hal ini terlihat data dari dinas kesehatan kota bukittinggi mencatat bahwa pada tahun 2017 balita dengan gizi kurang sebanyak 800 orang. Puskesmas guguk panjang pada tahun 2017 mempunyai gizi kurang sebanyak 162 orang. Tujuan penelitian, untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan gizi kurang pada anak prasekolah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian sebanyak 1.106 orang dengan sampel 92 orang ibu anak prasekolah. Teknik pengambilan sampel porposive sampling. Pengolahan data dengan analisisunivariat dan bivariat  menggunakan uji statistik Chi - Square.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 54,3% tingkat pengetahuan tinggi. Ibu yang pola asuh kurang baik sebanyak 52,2% . Ibu yang tidak memberikan ASI Ekslusif sebanyak 63,0%. Dari uji statistik didapatkan ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan gizi kurang (p value 0,008). Ada hubungan antara pola asuh dengan gizi kurang (p value 0,001) dan ada hubungan antara riwayat pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan gizi kurang (p value,021).Disimpulkan bahwa faktor yang berhubungan dengan gizi kurang pada anak prasekolah adalah pengetahuan, pola asuh, dan riwayat pemberian ASI Eksklusif</em></em></p><p><strong> </strong></p>

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