scholarly journals Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) Pada Anak Usia Dini Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Covid-19 di Paud Kemuning Jaya Bandar Lampung

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 1524-1529
Author(s):  
Linawati Novikasari ◽  
Ruspa Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Health Survey ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Demographic And Health Survey ◽  
Healthy Living ◽  
Running Water ◽  
Health Counseling ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
The World

ABSTRAK PHBS merupakan satu pilar utama“ Indonesia Sehat” Sikap PHBS berarti sanggup memelihara, tingkatkan serta melindungi kesehatan dari penyakit serta area yang tidak kondusif buat hidup sehat. Virus Covid-  19 yang diakibatkan oleh Serve Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2(SARS- CoV- 2) sudah memunculkan kepanikan di segala dunia, tercantum Indonesia. Penyebaran Virus ini bisa dihindari dengan mempraktikkan pola hidup bersih serta sehat( PHBS), semacam cuci tangan yang benar, etika batuk, dan melindungi kesehatan serta energy tahan badan. Hasil Survei Demografi serta Kesehatan Indonesia menampilkan kalau 93% penduduk Indonesia telah terbiasa cuci tangan dengan sabun serta air mengalir. Sisanya warga Indonesia Cuma cuci tangan dengan air serta deterjen, bukan sabun. Tujuan sehabis penyuluhan kesehatan pendek, diharapkan kanak- kanak dapat tingkatkan pengetahuan serta keahlian dalam penangkalan Covid- 19 dengan gerakan PHBS dirumah ataupun disekolah. Adapula aktivitas yang dicoba berbentuk penyuluhan kesehatan mengenakan lembar balik serta leaflet. Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan ada kenaikan pengetahuan sebanyak 80%  tentang gerakan PHBS selaku penanganan Covid- 19 pada partisipan di Paud Kemuning jaya. Kata Kunci : PHBS,.Anak Usia dini,.Covid-19.                                                                                                ABSTRACT PHBS is one of the main pillars of “Healthy Indonesia” PHBS attitude means being able to maintain, improve and protect health from disease and areas that are not conducive to healthy living. The Covid-19 virus caused by the Serve Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has caused panic all over the world, including Indonesia. The spread of this virus can be avoided by practicing a clean and healthy lifestyle (PHBS), such as proper handwashing, cough etiquette, and protecting the health and immune energy. The results of the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey show that 93% of Indonesians are accustomed to washing their hands with soap and running water. The rest of the Indonesians only wash their hands with water and detergent, not soap. The goal after short health counseling is hoped that children can increase their knowledge and skills in preventing Covid-19 with the PHBS movement at home or at school. There are also activities that are tried in the form of health education using flipcharts and leaflets. After the counseling was carried out, there was an 80% increase in knowledge about the PHBS movement as the handling of Covid-19 among participants at Paud Kemuning Jaya. Keywords: PHBS, Early Childhood, Covid-19.

scholarly journals Evidence from 2016 Ethiopian demographic and health survey data: association between post health education maternal knowledge and neonatal danger signs

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mesfin Wudu Kassaw ◽  
Ayele Mamo Abebe ◽  
Biruk Beletew Abate ◽  
Seteamlak Adane Masresha ◽  
Ayelign Mengesha Kassie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Survey Data ◽  
Health Survey ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Maternal Education ◽  
Female Child ◽  
Demographic And Health Survey ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Danger Signs ◽  
Health Survey Data

Abstract Background Globally, 4 million infants die in their first 4weeks of life every year; above 8 million infants died before their first year of birthday, and nearly 10 million children died before their 5th birthday. Majority of the deaths were occurred at home because of not receiving health care. In Ethiopia, 120,000 infants died during their first 4 weeks of life. The aim of this study was to assess maternal knowledge about neonatal danger signs and its associations after they had been thought by health professionals in Ethiopia. Methods This study used the 2016 Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey data (EDHS) as a data source. The 2016 EDHS data were collected using a two stage sampling method. All the regions were stratified into urban and rural areas. The study sample taken from the 2016 EDHS data and used in this further analysis was 325. A logistic regression model was used to assess the associations with post health education maternal knowledge on neonatal danger signs. Results In this study, mothers who had poor knowledge about neonatal danger signs (NDS) were 69.8 % (227) (95 %CI (64.8, 74.8 %). In the final logistic model, wanted no more child ((AOR = 4.15), (95 %CI = 1.12, 15.41)), female child ((AOR = 0.58), (95 %CI = 0.34, 0.98)), primary level maternal education ((AOR = 0.42), (95 %CI = 0.19, 0.92)), secondary level maternal education ((AOR = 0.37), (95 %CI = 0.16, 0.91)), and average size of child ((AOR = 2.64), (95 %CI = 1.26, 5.53)), and small size child ((AOR = 4.53), (95 %CI = 1.52, 13.51)) associated with post health education maternal knowledge about NDS. Conclusion The mothers’ knowledge about NDS is poor even they were gave a birth in health facilities. Wanting of additional child, child sex, maternal education and size of child were associated with NDS knowledge. This indicates that the mode of health education provided for mother might not be appropriate and needs protocol changes.

Early Childhood Corner: Collecting Data Outdoors: Making Connections to the Real World

1999 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-12
Author(s):  
Carol G. Basile
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Young Children ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Real World ◽  
Natural World ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Spatial Sense ◽  
The World ◽  
School Yard

The most enjoyable experiences that I have had with young children are those that occur outdoors. Taking children on walks in the woods, at our local park, or simply around the school yard can prompt many discoveries about the natural world. As we walk, children gain knowledge and skills by using their senses to collect information about the world around them. Traditionally, we think of providing these experiences as part of children's scientific learning. However, direct observation is also an important piece of mathematical learning that is essential for identifying patterns, promoting problem solving, and developing spatial sense and reasoning.

scholarly journals Penyuluhan tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat bagi siswa-siswi di SMA Negeri 1 Sapuran, Wonosobo, Jawa Tengah

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Florentina Kusyanti
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Healthy Living ◽  
Healthy Behavior ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Food Packages ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Service Activity

There were some students that spit their saliva out of the windows and  spit their saliva out when they were in the classroom. There were also some teachers who were smoking in inappropriate place and some students who were throwing rubbish, such as candies wrap, anywhere. Teachers and students were still having low concern in maintaining the toilet and shower, hence the toilet and shower were still smelly and dirty. This activity was intended to implement “tri dharma perguruan tinggi” and to share the knowledge to other people, especially for students of SMA Negeri 1 Sapuran, Wonosobo.  Hopefully, at the end of this activity, the students would realize the importance of implementing clean and healthy living. This service activity was carried out in one day in July 2016, in SMA Negeri 1 Sapuran, Wonosobo, Central Java. The activities of clean and healthy behavior were not pre-tested but had been observed for two months. From two-months observation, there were still lots of food packages scattered everywhere. Therefore, it could be stated that the students of SMA Negeri 1 Sapuran were still lacking of clean and healthy behavior. The method of health education was performed through mass counseling. The students were collected in the hall, given material using Microsoft PowerPoint with lectures as well as discussion. Then, followed by post-test to find out whether the material provided was useful in increasing knowledge and applying clean and healthy lifestyle for students. The service was attended by 159 students. The results of observations on knowledge were still lacking, judging from the post-test results showed an increase in knowledge that was good at 81.8%. The result of clean and healthy behavior that observed within two months after counseling was good, there were not a lot of garbage scattered on the yard.

scholarly journals Spatial distribution and determinants of childhood stunting among under-five children in Ethiopia: evidence from the 2019 Ethiopian demographic and health survey

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Delelegn Emwodew ◽  
Binyam Tariku ◽  
Getanew Aschalew ◽  
Elias Seid ◽  
Samuel Hailegebreal ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Survey ◽  
Maternal Education ◽  
Demographic And Health Survey ◽  
Community Level ◽  
Feeding Practice ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Under Five Children ◽  
The World ◽  
Childhood Stunting

Abstract Background: Childhood stunting is a major challenge to the growth and development of nations by affecting millions of children across the world. Although Ethiopia has made steady progress in reducing stunting, the prevalence of stunting is still one of the highest in the world. This study aims to investigate the spatial variation and factors associated with childhood stunting in Ethiopia.Methods: This study is a secondary data analysis of the 2019 Ethiopian Mini Demographic and Health Survey (EMDHS). A total of 4,971 children aged 0–59 months were included in the analysis. The Getis-Ord statistics tool has been used to identify areas with high and low hotspots of stunting. A multilevel logistic regression model was used to identify factors associated with stunting.Results: The prevalence of stunting was found to be 36.86% in Ethiopian under-five children. Statistically significant hotspots of stunting were found in northern parts of Ethiopia. Both individual and community-level factors determined the odds childhood stunting among under-five children. Children in the age group between 24–35 months were more likely to be stunted than children whose age was less than one year [AOR = 3.74; 95 % CI: (3.04–4.59)]. Children with mothers who had completed higher education had lower odds of being stunted compared to children whose mothers had no formal education [AOR = 0.55; 95%CI: (0.38–0.82)]. Children from the poorest wealth quintile had higher odds of being stunted compared to children from the richest wealth quintiles [AOR = 2; 95 % CI: (1.46–2.73)]. Children living in Tigray (AOR =3.64; 95 % CI: 2.17–6.11), Afar (AOR 2.02; 95 % CI 1.19-3.39), Amhara (AOR =2.29; 95 % CI: 1.37–3.86), Benishangul Gumz (AOR=1.87; 95% CI: 1.10-3.17) and Harari (AOR=1.95; 95% CI: 1.17-3.25) regions were more likely to be stunted compared to children living in Addis Ababa.Conclusion: This study showed that both individual and community-level factors were significant predictors of childhood stunting. Improving maternal education, improving the economic status of households, improving age-specific child feeding practice, and providing additional resources to regions with high hotspots of childhood stunting are recommended.

scholarly journals Multisectoral approach to nutrition in Pakistan

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 152-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ali
Keyword(s):  
Regression Model ◽  
Health Survey ◽  
Demographic And Health Survey ◽  
Rapid Decline ◽  
Open Defecation ◽  
Four Dimensions ◽  
Sanitation And Hygiene ◽  
The World ◽  
Childhood Stunting ◽  
Height For Age

Abstract The under-five stunting rate in Pakistan is one of the highest in the world despite rapid decline in poverty and open defecation over the years. To identify the determinants of childhood stunting in Pakistan, this study used a parsimonious regression model to quantitatively apply the UNICEF multisectoral nutrition framework to Pakistan using Demographic and Health Survey 2012–13 data. The econometric analysis shows that simultaneous improvements in determinants of nutrition are more likely to reduce malnutrition in Pakistan compared to improvements in individual components. Adequacies in ‘food only’ and ‘health only’ are the strongest determinants of height-for-age while adequacy in Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (Environment) alone does not have a robust relationship with height-for-age. Food has a much stronger and more robust correlation with height-for-age when it is combined with Environment. Under Adequacy Definition 1, children with access to all four dimensions are significantly taller than others. The results show that multisectoral interventions are more likely to be successful in reducing malnutrition as compared to isolated interventions targeting one of the determinants of malnutrition; this is especially true for interventions in Water, Sanitation and Hygiene.

Sedekah Sampah sebagai Upaya Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini di Kauman Tamanan Banguntapan Bantul

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Heru Subaris Kasjono ◽  
Wahyu Widyantoro
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Environmental Health ◽  
Healthy Living ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Environmental Health Education

Waste matter is the main problem in public and are still many people do not care and are not used for the purposes of economic. garbageIn the Tamanan Banguntapan, Bantul, there are eight PAUD. PAUD Taman Melati is the only operating financing paud rely on fully on the donor. Through devotion community charity garbage in early childhood PAUD Taman Melati this hope it will give additional operational funding at the same time providing early environmental health education to students and education, environmental health to her parents and residents. In addition also increased economic. residents collectively. Community empower­ment charity waste is conducted through the socialization phase, training advocacy and. monitoring evaluation. The results of the charity garbage in early childhood PAUD Taman Melati able to provide the funding of operational PAUD Taman Melati The data being processed and analyzed in deskritif. Waste management, can give good results either directly and devotion langsung.secara directly through this com­munity paud obtain funding through charity. operational wasteIndirectly community capable of performing pengeloaan. Garbage. This also provides early childhood education to clean and healthy living behavior. 

Women’s Attitudes Toward Intimate Partner Violence in Ethiopia: The Role of Social Norms in the Interview Context

2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (8) ◽  
pp. 1016-1036 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlie D. Trott ◽  
Jennifer J. Harman ◽  
Michelle R. Kaufman
Keyword(s):  
Intimate Partner Violence ◽  
Social Norms ◽  
Health Survey ◽  
Partner Violence ◽  
Intimate Partner ◽  
Demographic And Health Survey ◽  
The World ◽  
Survey Results ◽  
Interview Methodology

This study draws on a social norms framework to examine the influence of interview context—specifically the presence of other women and men—on women’s reported attitudes toward intimate partner violence (IPV) in Ethiopia, where IPV rates are among the highest in the world. The sample (16,515 women, ages 15-49) was taken from Ethiopia’s 2011 Demographic and Health Survey. Results showed the odds of women “justifying” IPV to be nearly twice as great when other women were present during the interview, and nearly half in the presence of men. Implications for more sensitive interview methodology are discussed.

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