scholarly journals URGENSI PENELITIAN DAN PENGKAJIAN HUKUM DALAM PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN

Author(s):  
Noor Muhammad Aziz

<p>Dalam Undang-Undang No. 12 Tahun 2011 tentang Pembentukan Peraturan Perundangan, penelitian merupakan aspek penting dalam penyusunan peraturan perundang-undangan, disamping aspek drafting. Karena bukan sesuatu yang mustahil apabila suatu undang-undang dibentuk tanpa didasari suatu riset yang komprehensif dan mendalam hasilnya akan menuai permasalahan baru.Tulisan ini akan mengangkat permasalahan mengenai bagaimana manfaat penelitian hukum dalam kegiatan pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis empiris ditemukan bahwa penelitian hukum sangat bermanfaat untuk mendukung Naskah Akademik Rancangan Undang-Undang tertentu, khususnya dalam menuangkan aspek-aspek berkaitan dengan masalah yuridis, sosiologis dan filosofis. Disamping itu Penelitian Hukum juga bermanfaat untuk menyusun rencana-rencana pembangunan hukum yang lebih responsif tanpa keluar dari asas-asas pembentukan hukum. Oleh karena itu optimalisasi hasil penelitian untuk pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan memerlukan langkah-langkah yuridis dimana penelitian perlu dimasukkan dalam satu alur proses legislasi.</p><p>In Law No. 12 Year 2011 on the Establishment Regulation of legislation, research is an important aspect in the preparation of legislation, as well as aspects of drafting. For it is not impossible if a law is based on established without a comprehensive and in-depth research results will reap new problems. His paper will raise issues about how the benefits of legal research in the activities of the establishment of laws and regulations. By using a juridical approach to empirical research found that the law is very useful to support the Academic Manuscript particular bill, especially in the pouring aspects related to legal issues, sociological and philosophical. Besides, Legal Research is also useful to draw up development plans are more responsive law without departing from the principles of the legal establishment. Therefore, the optimization results for the formation of legislation requiring judicial measures which research needs to be included in the legislative process flow.</p>

Solusi ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 253-265
Author(s):  
Asuan Asuan

 Type of research in doctrinal law or better known as normative legal research which is also called normative juridical (legal research) concerning the legal issues at hand. The approach to the law (statue approach) is carried out by examining the laws and regulations. In writing with primary and secondary data obtained from library materials namely Law No. 42 of 1999 concerning Fiduciary Guarantees, Law No. 10 of 1998 concerning Banking, Government Regulations, Civil Code, KUH Trade and literature, lecture materials and other sources related to credit agreements with fiduciary guarantees and problems in particular. In granting credit with fiduciary guarantees through the stages of the procedure for credit application and the making of a fiduciary deed at the notary who is registered with the Office of Fiduciary Registration to provide legal certainty for creditors (banks). Credit settlement process if the debtor is malicious, the bank is based on a substitution power of attorney from the debtor made a notariil Fiduciary deed and registered with the Fiduciary Office, the debtor makes a sale under the hands, the sale of collateral is voluntary, the result is submitted to the bank to repay the loan, the bank can conduct the auction in general and through the Court.


2015 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Beatrix Benni

Inheritance law in force in Indonesia is pluralistic.  Inheritance law for ethnic Chinese in Indonesia is the inheritance law Civil West . The use of inheritance law which is based on the classification of this population is not in accordance with the law of political reform era . The method used is the socio legal research with the research results , that ethnic Chinese in West Sumatera Barat wearing inheritance law Civil whereas customary inheritance can only be made during the lifetime of the testator in the form of grants and testament . Against this was not found inheritance dispute in court . Inheritance dispute settlement is done amicably and internal , and not through legal channels .Keywords: Inheritance, Tionghoa, Pluralistic, Inheritance lawHukum waris yang berlaku di Indonesia saat ini bersifat pluralistis. Hukum waris bagi Etnis Tionghoa di Indonesia adalah hukum waris Perdata Barat. Pemakaian hukum waris yang berdasarkan penggolongan penduduk ini sudah tidak sesuai dengan politik hukum era reformasi. Metode yangdigunakan adalah socio legal research dengan hasil penelitian, bahwa  etnis Tionghoa di Sumatera Barat memakai hukum waris Perdata Barat sedangkan pewarisan secara adat hanya dapat dilakukan semasa hidup pewaris dengan  dalam bentuk hibah dan wasiat. Terhadap hal ini tidak ditemukan sengketa waris di pengadilan. Penyelesaian sengketa waris dilakukan secara kekeluargaan dan intern, dan tidak melalui jalur hukum.Kata Kunci: Pewarisan, Tionghoa, Pluralitas, Hukum Waris


2016 ◽  
pp. 18-44
Author(s):  
Tri Rusti Maydrawati

This research discusses the protection and management of biodiversity in environmental law perspective. Indonesia has a large biodiversity which needs to be managed and protected. Indonesia has enacted laws and regulations on biodiversity, but they are still weakly and less effectively implemented. Furthermore, it is a fact that regulations stipulated by the government or certain sectors do not still accommodate interests of all parties. Legal issues examined here is whether Act No. 32 of 2009 on the Protection and Management of the Environment has protected biodiversity in Indonesia and how is the implementation of policies in protecting biodiversity during this time. The research results show that Act No. 32 of 2009 on the Protection and Management of the Environment has protected the biodiversity in Indonesia. Implementation of policies about the protection and management of biodiversity during this time can be viewed from the relationship of policy between the government and the regional government, such as the authority and institutions to manage and protect the environment, including instruments to manage biodiversity.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Muhammad Sodiq

The issue of registration of marriages in national law is the issue unresolved until now. The rule of marriagerecords in Indonesia there is the Law No. 1 1974 Article 2 paragraph (1), Article 2 paragraph (2) and KHI Article5, paragraph (1 and 2). Factors causing legal dualism is due to the dominance of the doctrine of scholars (politicalIslam) in the UUP legislative process, political factors Indonesian law, aspects of language UUP No. 1 of 1974has implications for the multi-interpretation and validity of a marriage dilemma also be recording the status ofmarriage. When UUP and understood inductively connected with the existing provisions, it appears there arediscrepancies, then there is still the possibility that a legitimate marriage records as a condition of marriage.Generally laws and regulations in Indonesia led to what is called the law of duality, this is due to legal pluralismin Indonesia. This paper examines the legal dualism in Indonesia, namely the marriage records in the UUPregulation No. 1 In 1974 and KHI.[Persoalan pencatatan perkawinan dalam hukum nasional adalah persoalan yang belum tuntas sampaisekarang. Peraturan pencatatan nikah di Indonesia ada dua, yaitu pada UU No. 1 Tahun 1974 Pasal2 ayat (1), Pasal 2 ayat (2) dan KHI Pasal 5, ayat (1 dan 2). Faktor penyebab dualisme hukum adalahkarena dominasi doktrin ulama (politik Islam) pada proses legislasi UUP, faktor politik hukumIndonesia, aspek kebahasaan UUP No. 1 Tahun 1974 berimplikasi pada multi-interpretasi keabsahansuatu pernikahan dan juga dilema akan status pencatatan nikah. Ketika UUP dihubungkan dandipahami secara induktif dengan pasal-pasal yang ada, nampak adanya ketidaksesuaian, maka masihada kemungkinan bahwa pencatatan nikah sebagai syarat sah suatu pernikahan. Secara umumperaturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia memunculkan apa yang disebut dualisme hukum, halini disebabkan oleh legal pluralism yang ada di Indonesia. Tulisan ini mengkaji tentang dualismehukum di Indonesia, yaitu adanya peraturan pencatatan nikah dalam UUP No. 1 Tahun 1974 maupunKHI.]


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-42
Author(s):  
Prima Resi Putri

Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage has regulated the registration of marriages, detailed in Article 2 of Law Number 1 of 1974. Provisions regarding this registration are further regulated in detail in Government Regulation Number 9 of 1975 as a regulation for implementing Law Law No. 1/1974. Registration of marriages of those who are Muslim is carried out by Registrar as interpreted in Law Number 32 of 1954. The fact is that in the midst of the community many people still do not register their marriages at the authorized institutions. Resulting in unfavorable consequences for women or the wife and children born. The research method used is normative juridical legal research. The registration of a marriage is intended as an authentic means of proof with the evidence that a marriage can be prevented or canceled. This painting is not a valid marriage or not a marriage that occurs is only for administrative order only. The law requires each marriage to be recorded according to the applicable laws and regulations which means that a marriage is an important social event, therefore it is necessary to be recorded in a record provided specifically for that and to make the event an clear events for the concerned person or others.


Author(s):  
Alycia Sandra Dinar Andhini

Legal Aid is organized to help resolve legal issues faced by Legal Aid Recipients. The birth of Law No. 16 of 2011 concerning Legal Aid provides new hope for the poor to gain access to justice and equality before the law. This writing aims to determine the implementation of the provision of legal aid and the obstacles that influence it in its implementation because sometimes the implementation of Law Number 16 of 2011 concerning Legal Aid in Indonesian Courts is not optimal. This research focuses on the application of legal aid to the poor, the challenges and problems they face. The method used in this research is empirical research. This study found that in the application of legal aid in several regions in Indonesia, the main problem faced in addition to the lack of availability of accredited legal aid institutions, was also the issue of the budget provided by the state. In addition, in terms of the legal culture of the community, the implementation of legal aid is not optimal due to the understanding of the community not to have anything to do with the law so that many cases that should receive legal assistance cannot be accompanied.  


Author(s):  
Raden Hamidi ◽  
Ahmad Yamin ◽  
Nyoman Nurjaya ◽  
Idrus Abdullah ◽  
Gatot Dwi Hendro W.

The village, or what is called by another name, existed before Indonesian independence. Regulations regarding villages are regulated in several laws and regulations. The purpose of this research is to analyze and find a comparison of the authority of village administration before and after the implementation of Law no. 6 of 2014. Research methods, types of normative legal research, with philosophical approaches, statutory approaches, conceptual approaches, and historical approaches, using primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The obtained legal materials are processed and analyzed prescriptive normatively. In conclusion, the comparison of village government authority before the implementation of Law No. 6 of 2014 places the village authority in two roles, namely the authority to manage its own household, and the role as the lowest government under the sub-district head, and the uniformity of villages throughout the territory of the Republic of Indonesia, before the implementation of the Law No.6 of 2014, the authority of the village government remains with the district/city government, so that the authority of the village government is always in a truncated and amputated position.


Author(s):  
Rika Ekayanti

The discussion in this thesis raised regarding Legal Protection against Justice Collaborator in the handling of corruption in Indonesia. The objectives of this study are to be analyzed with both forms of regulation and identify the type of protection provided by the laws of the State of Indonesia justice collaborator and determine the accuracy of the strength of the evidential value of the testimony in the trial of a justice collaborator, by analyzing the legal provisions in the legislation other law relating to witnesses. This type of research is used in a scientific journal this is the kind of normative legal research, because there is disharmony norm based research in the form of a legal vacuum regarding the setting justice collaborator in formal laws and regulations in Indonesia, as well as the legal ambiguities in the text of the legislation on Article 10 paragraph (2) Law No.. 13 of 2006 on the Protection of Witnesses and Victims of the justice collaborator testimony that can be used as consideration to give the judge for leniency. Having regard to the development of the current law that requires courage and willingness of law enforcement in combating corruption as an extraordinary crime, it is necessary to break the law through the use of an instrument justice collaborator.


Jurnal Akta ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 1001
Author(s):  
Ine Rizka Ariyani ◽  
Gunarto Gunarto ◽  
Sri Endah Wahyuningsih

Provisions concerning Notary regulated in Act No. 2 of 2014 on the Amendment of Act No. 30 of 2004 concerning Notary (hereinafter referred UUJN).[1] In Article 16 paragraph (1) letter (e) states that a Notary UUJN must preserve the confidentiality of all information obtained for a deed in accordance with their oath of office. In facing legal issues, Notary need an organization that can accommodate the aspirations and the problems it faces, so precisely that the Indonesian Notary Association (INI) into an organization that has continuity in carrying out the supervision, guidance and legal protection for a notary.The research objective is to analyze the legal protection of a notary is used as a suspect in the running of their office, to analyze problems and solutions of legal protection against notaries who serve as a suspect in carrying out his duties.The method used in this research is juridical empirical method is a method of legal research that attempts to view the law in terms of real or can be said to see, examine how the workings of the legal community.The results of this study finally provides an answer that before a notary dragged to criminal law to the case of giving false testimony, the investigator must know what the principal case of the case. Due to lack of caution can make  Notary as a suspect. Notaries in carrying out its duties merely formal and only constantire wishes of the parties and then poured into deed. Because there is one of the aggrieved party in the matter and notary asked by investigators to show the deed and is of public interest and obtain permission from MKN, then Article 16 (1) f and Article 54 UUJN about keeping positions can be ruled out because there are interests higher should notary testified that noataris released from his oath of office according to the rules applicable legislation. MKN legal protection given to the Notary ie if it will initiate an investigation or calling to the Notary must ask permission first terelebih to MKN, must coordinate with the IT organization or the competent senior Notary.Keywords: Legal Protection; Suspect; Notary. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 2525
Author(s):  
Vikran Fasyadhiyaksa Putra Y

AbstractPhishing is an act to commit fraud by tricking the target with the intention of stealing the target's account, by spreading broadcasts which are often carried out through fake emails with fake information that directs the target to a fake page to trap the target so that the perpetrator gets access to the victim's account. Phishing still has some obscurity, especially in the modus operandi of the perpetrator. Therefore, this research aims to analyze and explain the modus operandi of the criminal act of phishing according to the ITE Law. This research is a normative legal research. Because the writing of this research in seeking the truth in order to answer legal issues raised by the author uses secondary data to find legal rules, legal principles, and legal doctrines, and tends to image law as a perspective discipline, which means that only see the law from the point of view of the norms only, which of course is prescriptive. This approach uses a statute approach, a conceptual approach and a case approach.Keywords: Phishing Crime; Cyber; Operandi Mode.AbstrakPhising adalah suatu perbuatan untuk melakukan penipuan dengan mengelabui target dengan maksud untuk mencuri akun target, dengan cara menyebarkan broadcast yang seringkali dilakukan melalui email palsu dengan muatan informasi palsu yang mengarahkan target ke halaman palsu untuk menjebak target sehingga pelaku mendapatkan akses terhadap akun korban, Secara ringkas Perbuatan phising masih memiliki beberapa kekaburan terutama pada modus operandi pelaku. Oleh karena itulah penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menjelaskan terkait modus operandi Tindak pidana Phising menurut UU ITE. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif. Karena penelitian ini dalam mencari kebenaran guna menjawab isu hukum yang diangkat penulis menggunakan data sekunder untuk menemukan suatu aturan-aturan hukum, prinsip-prinsip hukum, maupun doktrin-doktrin hukum, dan cenderung mencitrakan hukum sebagai disiplin prespektif, yang berarti hanya melihat hukum dari sudut pandang norma-normanya saja, yang tentunya bersifat preskriptif. Pendekatan ini menggunakan pendekatan undang-undang (statute approach), pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach) dan pendekatan kasus (case approach). Kata Kunci: Tindak Pidana Phising; Siber; Modus Operandi.


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