scholarly journals Persistent Postural-Perceptual Dizziness: Precipitating Conditions, Co-morbidities and Treatment With Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Waterston ◽  
Luke Chen ◽  
Kate Mahony ◽  
Jamila Gencarelli ◽  
Geoff Stuart
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Anxiety Disorders ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Visual Stimuli ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Upright Posture ◽  
Vestibular Disorder ◽  
Vestibular Hypofunction ◽  
Vestibular Symptoms

Persistent postural perceptual dizziness (PPPD) is a common chronic vestibular disorder characterized by persistent vestibular symptoms, including postural instability and non-spinning vertigo, which is aggravated by motion, upright posture and moving or complex visual stimuli. In our review of 198 cases seen over a 5 year period, we have confirmed a number of common precipitating conditions for PPPD, including anxiety disorders and vestibular migraine. Vestibular abnormalities, including a unilateral loss of vestibular hypofunction and isolated otolith abnormalities, were found on investigation in just under half the cases. The use of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) as a treatment for PPPD resulted in impressive reductions in anxiety and measures of dizziness over follow up periods of up to 6 months.

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Sertraline, or a Combination in Childhood Anxiety

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Saunders ◽  
Andres Martin ◽  
Jerome H. Taylor
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Anxiety Disorders ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Childhood Anxiety ◽  
Child And Adolescent Psychiatry ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Study Intervention ◽  
Landmark Study

This chapter provides a summary of a landmark study evaluating the treatment of anxiety disorders in child and adolescent psychiatry. Is sertraline in combination with cognitive behavioral therapy more effective than monotherapy with either treatment alone in children with anxiety disorders? Also, how do these treatments compare with placebo therapy? Starting with these questions, it describes the basics of the study, including funding, study location, who was studied, how many patients, study design, study intervention, follow-up, endpoints, results, and criticism and limitations. The chapter briefly reviews other relevant studies and information, discusses implications, and concludes with a relevant clinical case.

scholarly journals Cognitive-behavioral therapy for anxiety disorders in children and adolescents: a systematic review of follow-up studies

2014 ◽  
Vol 63 (4) ◽  
pp. 373-378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberta Davis ◽  
Maria Augusta Mansur de Souza ◽  
Roberta Rigatti ◽  
Elizeth Heldt
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Anxiety Disorders ◽  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Term Response

Objective To conduct a systematic review about the long-term response to cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for anxiety disorders (ADs) in children and adolescents. Methods The PubMed and ISI Web of Science databases were consulted. Search in the databases was performed in November 2012 and included cohort studies after CBT for ADs in children and adolescents with a follow-up period over 12 months. Results A total of 10 papers met the inclusion criteria. The follow-up period ranged from 12 months to 13 years and the results generally showed maintenance of the short-term benefits with CBT. However, the studies presented limitations, especially regarding methods, such as lack of a control group and losses to follow-up. Conclusion The long-term benefits of CBT were identified, however it would be interesting to conduct other studies with more frequent assessment periods, in order to minimize losses to follow-up, in addition to evaluating children and adolescents in the various stages of their development.

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Imipramine, or Their Combination for Panic Disorder

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amanda Sun ◽  
Tobias Wasser
Keyword(s):  
Panic Disorder ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Anxiety Disorders ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Study Intervention ◽  
Landmark Study

This chapter provides a summary of a landmark study on anxiety disorders and the roles of psychotherapy and psychopharmacology in their treatment. When treating adults with panic disorder, is imipramine in combination with cognitive behavioral therapy more effective than monotherapy with either treatment alone? Furthermore, what is the durability and tolerability of their responses? Starting with these questions, it describes the basics of the study, including funding, study location, who was studied, how many patients, study design, study intervention, follow-up, endpoints, results, and criticism and limitations. The chapter briefly reviews other relevant studies and information, discusses implications, and concludes with a relevant clinical case.

RELATED FACTORS TO RELAPSE IN DEPRESSED PATIENTS AFTER COGNITIVE BEHAVIOURAL THERAPY DURING ONE YEAR PROSPECTIVE FOLLOW-UP

2011 ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
Nhu Minh Hang Tran ◽  
Huu Cat Nguyen ◽  
Dang Doanh Nguyen ◽  
Van Luong Ngo ◽  
Vu Hoang Nguyen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Relapse Rate ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Controlled Clinical Trial ◽  
Related Factors ◽  
Depressed Patients ◽  
One Year

Objectives: To determine factors impact on the relapse in depressed patients treated with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) during one year follow-up. Materials and Methods: 80 depressed patients divided into two groups, group 1: included 40 patients treated with CBT; group 2: 40 patients on amitriptyline. Non-randomized controlled clinical trial, opened, longiditual and prospective research. Results and Conclusions: relapse rate after CBT during 1 year follow-up is 10% (compared to 25% in control group), related factors to relapse rate in depression after CBT are age and education. Shared predictors between 2 groups are severity and recurrence of depression. Key words: Depression, relapse, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

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