scholarly journals Change of Processes in the COVID-19 Scenario: From Face-to-Face to Remote Teaching-Learning Systems

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (19) ◽  
pp. 10513
Author(s):  
Cristina Gallego-Gómez ◽  
Carmen De-Pablos-Heredero ◽  
José Luis Montes-Botella

COVID-19 has accelerated digital transformation in teaching-learning environments. Universities based on face-to-face models have had to quickly adapt their processes to ensure the success of remote teaching-learning systems in the last months. The growing demand for technological resources has meant an effort to understand the requirements and variables that affect students’ acceptance, intention to use, and adoption of these tools. This study aims to analyze students’ acceptance of online processes adopted by universities because of the COVID-19 scenario. Although this study is based on a Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), it also considers other factors, such as perceived efficiency and satisfaction. A questionnaire was built and distributed to 313 students. The data were processed using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) method. The results indicate that 30.7% of the students improved their views of remote education using online systems. However, 49.9% of students do not believe that face-to-face teaching-learning education will be replaced by virtual teaching-learning education in the long term. Our findings confirm that the enriched TAM model built provides a useful theoretical approach to understanding and explaining users’ acceptance of remote learning environments when there is a need to rapidly migrate from face-to-face to online teaching-learning processes.

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 466
Author(s):  
Rasoul Khandan ◽  
Lucas Shannon

Lean thinking is a methodology employed initially by manufacturing organizations such as Toyota and New Balance that aims to increase customer value whilst also maintaining a low level of waste. The Lean thinking tools and techniques employed in the manufacturing sector can also be transferred to other sectors and significantly improve the service or product, such as public sector organizations or Higher Education Institutions (HEI). In the current education climate, due to the pandemic (SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19), the majority of HEIs have moved to an online or hybrid teaching and learning environment. This has developed the principle that Lean thinking can be deployed in educational methods and techniques to greatly increase the level of student engagement and the efficiency of learning. The following study outlines the key waste sources found in three types of teaching–learning environments (face to face, online and hybrid) and provides practical implications to counter the non-value-added issues. The data for this study were gathered through a questionnaire from final year undergraduate engineering students. The results indicate that online teaching had the greatest effect on student engagement, based on the identification and weighted values of non-value-added issues. The study highlights the key Lean wastes within online, hybrid and face to face teaching, and provides key examples within the stated Lean waste to provide solutions to improve student engagement.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 1831
Author(s):  
Jie Lyu ◽  
Jing Zhang

The purpose of this study was to propose an extension model that integrated a technology acceptance model (TAM) with dockless bike-sharing (DLBS) features in order to investigate acceptable behavior when using DLBS. In total, 412 participants from China participated in the study. We used a structural equation model to test our research hypotheses. The research results showed that the extended TAM model provided a more comprehensive understanding of the behavior associated with this context. We observed that perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, subjective norms, and facilitating conditions played an important role in the intention to use DLBS. Moreover, DLBS features played an important role in perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. The use intention also had an important effect on use behavior. Surprisingly, the three traits of perceived usefulness did not affect perceived usefulness. As such, this study explored, from a consumer’s perspective, why sharing products are accepted. This study offers significant contributions to the relevant literature of the sharing economy. The research results offer enlightening findings for enterprises, as they encourage consumers to adopt the DLBS.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (24) ◽  
pp. 244-254
Author(s):  
Aicha Marrhich ◽  
Ichrak Lafram ◽  
Naoual Berbiche ◽  
Jamila El Alami

The Covid-19 emergency has brought a mandatory shift to online systems in the education sector worldwide. This document gives an overview about the online teaching challenges encountered from the teachers’ point view, restitutes how the teacher’s role in online settings can be determining in the successfulness of the learning experience and more importantly provides insights into Artificial Intelli-gence techniques that can solve the equation of transferring the role of teachers in face-to-face settings to distance learning environments.


Author(s):  
Siti Salwa Sheikh Mokhtar ◽  
Anuar Shah Bali Mahomed ◽  
Yuhanis Abdul Aziz ◽  
Suhaimi Ab. Rahman

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are commonly perceived as an essential part of boosting and stabilizing global economic growth. In 2018, SMEs recorded a 38.3% contribution to GDP of RM521.7 billion compared to RM491.2 billion in 2017. SMEs are expected to contribute 50% to Malaysia's GDP by 2030 relative to its present 38% contribution. However, in the context of Malaysia businesses, particularly small and medium-sized enterprises, are still not embracing the latest technology revolution sufficiently, as reported by the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (2018). Malaysia is currently in the third industrial revolution (automation), and some are still under the second industrial revolution. Such matter is worrying as only a few industries in Malaysia can adopt pillars of Industry 4.0, where business owners in Malaysia were still hesitant to embrace technologies such as the cloud. To bridge the gap in this analysis, this research adopted the technology acceptance model developed by Davis (1989) and Rogers' Diffusion Innovation Theory (1995), which incorporates the contexts of technology and innovation among SMEs in Malaysia. By using survey questionnaires, data was collected among manufacturing and services SMEs in Malaysia. Structural equation model employed to assess the important factors of innovation in adopting cloud computing among SMEs in Malaysia by using Smart-PLS. Keywords: Cloud computing, Industry 4.0, Innovation, Technological


Author(s):  
Rana A. Saeed Al-Maroof ◽  
Mostafa Al-Emran

Google classroom can work in unidirectional process as it can serve the teachers’ strategies and styles on one hand and students’ perception, understanding, and effective participation in different classroom skills on the other hand. The ac-ceptance of Google classroom is affected by different factors. Some of them are still not clearly specified and discussed in previous research; therefore, they need further investigation. Based on the previous assumption, this study is an attempt to examine the factors that affect the students’ acceptance of Google classroom at Al Buraimi University College (BUC) in Oman. The Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) was adopted to formulate the hypotheses of the current study. The data was collected through an online questionnaire with 337 respondents. The Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) approach was used to assess both the measurement and structural models. The results of the study prove that both the perceived ease of use (PEOU) and perceived usefulness (PU) positively influence the behavioral intention, which in turn influence the actual usage of Google classrooms. This study helps the decision makers of the higher educational institutions to have a better understanding of the effectiveness of us-ing Google classroom by their students. It is assumed that it helps in measuring the level of students’ acceptance to the previously mentioned technology.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 239-243
Author(s):  
Ana-Maria CHISEGA-NEGRILĂ

Abstract: As the time in which online teaching and learning was still an element of novelty has long been gone, virtual learning environments have to be studied thoroughly so that they will provide students not only with the necessary knowledge, but also with the proper tools to meet their learning objectives. The advancement in information technology and the access to an almost inordinate number of learning and teaching tools should have already been fructified and, as a result, not only teachers, but also learners should have already picked up the fruit of knowledge grown in the vast virtual environment of the Internet. However, as education has recently moved almost entirely online, some questions have arisen. Are the Virtual Learning Environments (VLEs) enough to offer ESL students both motivation and knowledge? Will foreign languages benefit from this growing trend or will traditional, face-to-face interaction, prove to have been more efficient? The present article will look into some of these questions and into the benefits of VLEs in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 249-255
Author(s):  
Lei Pan ◽  
Hui-Qin Xi ◽  
Xiao-Wei Shen ◽  
Chen-Yu Zhang

AbstractA teaching strategy is a method, which can help students to gain knowledge, deliver information, and improve their learning. Different learning environments, such as clinical teaching, online teaching, and face-to-face traditional learning environments, require different teaching strategies for students. Choosing teaching strategies for a course is very important for nurse educators because various factors should be taken into account to make students meet the learning outcomes. The use of modern technologies in teaching strategies can improve students’ competencies and confidences. The purpose of this article is to create a toolbox integrating ten teaching strategies that can be used in different teaching environments.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-17
Author(s):  
Femmy Effendy ◽  
Vanessa Gaffar ◽  
Ratih Hurriyati ◽  
Heny Hendrayati

Penelitian ini mengkaji perkembangan penelitian dengan topik penggunaan pembayaran seluler mobile payment, e-wallet. Kajian bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) perkembangan jumlah publikasi internasional bidang penggunaan pembayaran seluler mobile payment, w-wallet pada database Scopus dari tahun 2016 -2020; (2) jurnal inti dalam publikasi internasional penggunaan pembayaran seluler mobile payment, e-wallet (3) peta perkembangan publikasi internasional penelitian bidang penggunaan pembayaran seluler mobile payment, e-wallet berdasarkan kata kunci (co-word). Pengumpulan data dengan cara melakukan penelusuran melalui scopus dengan kata kunci mobile payment, mobile, payment, e-wallet, electronic walet, dengan katagori article title, abstract, keywords dalam kurun waktu 2016 –2020. Data berupa jumlah publikasi pertahun, jurnal yang memuat artikel mobile payment, mobile, payment, e-wallet, electronic walet, dan subjek dianalisis menggunakan Microsoft Excel. Sedangkan untuk tren pemetaan topik dianalisis dengan menggunakan sofware VosViewer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan pertumbuhan tahun 2016 - 2020 yang terindek di Scopus tertinggi terjadi pada tahun 2020 yang mencapai 82 publikasi (30.5 %). Publikasi internasional terbanyak dipublikasikan pada jurnal IEE sebanyak 12 artikel. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa topik penelitian tentang pembayaran seluler atau mobile payment atau e-wallet masih didominasi oleh penggunaan model teori Technology acceptance Model (TAM), Trust dan perceived usefulness masih menjadi variable penelitian terbanyak, pilihan penggunaan metode survey,dengan tools analisis Structural Equation Model (SEM) khususnya PLS (partial least square), didominasi secara geografis pada penelitian pada negara berkembang (developing Country). Untuk penelitian selanjutnya penulis menyarankan perlu adanya penambahan kata kunci agar lebih banyak hasil penelitian yang lebih akurat dan komprehensif.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-17
Author(s):  
Femmy Effendy ◽  
Vanessa Gaffar ◽  
Ratih Hurriyati ◽  
Heny Hendrayati

Penelitian ini mengkaji perkembangan penelitian dengan topik penggunaan pembayaran seluler mobile payment, e-wallet. Kajian bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) perkembangan jumlah publikasi internasional bidang penggunaan pembayaran seluler mobile payment, w-wallet pada database Scopus dari tahun 2016 -2020; (2) jurnal inti dalam publikasi internasional penggunaan pembayaran seluler mobile payment, e-wallet (3) peta perkembangan publikasi internasional penelitian bidang penggunaan pembayaran seluler mobile payment, e-wallet berdasarkan kata kunci (co-word). Pengumpulan data dengan cara melakukan penelusuran melalui scopus dengan kata kunci mobile payment, mobile, payment, e-wallet, electronic walet, dengan katagori article title, abstract, keywords dalam kurun waktu 2016 –2020. Data berupa jumlah publikasi pertahun, jurnal yang memuat artikel mobile payment, mobile, payment, e-wallet, electronic walet, dan subjek dianalisis menggunakan Microsoft Excel. Sedangkan untuk tren pemetaan topik dianalisis dengan menggunakan sofware VosViewer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan pertumbuhan tahun 2016 - 2020 yang terindek di Scopus tertinggi terjadi pada tahun 2020 yang mencapai 82 publikasi (30.5 %). Publikasi internasional terbanyak dipublikasikan pada jurnal IEE sebanyak 12 artikel. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa topik penelitian tentang pembayaran seluler atau mobile payment atau e-wallet masih didominasi oleh penggunaan model teori Technology acceptance Model (TAM), Trust dan perceived usefulness masih menjadi variable penelitian terbanyak, pilihan penggunaan metode survey,dengan tools analisis Structural Equation Model (SEM) khususnya PLS (partial least square), didominasi secara geografis pada penelitian pada negara berkembang (developing Country). Untuk penelitian selanjutnya penulis menyarankan perlu adanya penambahan kata kunci agar lebih banyak hasil penelitian yang lebih akurat dan komprehensif.


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