Impact of western sanctions on Russia's foreign trade indicators based on the developed exports efficiency criterion

2021 ◽  
pp. 37-44
Author(s):  
M. A. Shapor
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Trade ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Performance Indicator ◽  
Export Performance ◽  
Scientific Article ◽  
Efficiency Criterion ◽  
The World ◽  
Federal Statistical

In the framework of this scientific article the author of the criterion of efficiency of the country’s exports, developed on the basis of export performance indicator used by the Federal Statistical Office of Germany. The advantage of the proposed criterion of the author is that he became a multiparameter using a number of indicators such as the exporting country and the importing country. This criterion can be used to calculate the export potential of the country in the period of instability of the world economy, since under the proposed criteria can be considered not only the annual interval but also quarterly and monthly.

Rebuilding the World Economy: America's Role in Foreign Trade and Investment.

1949 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 118
Author(s):  
Antonin Basch ◽  
Norman S. Buchanan ◽  
Friedrich A. Lutz
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Trade ◽  
World Economy ◽  
The World ◽  
Trade And Investment

Consuls and Silver Contraband on Mexico's West Coast in the Era of Santa Anna

1987 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 389-411 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Mayo
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Trade ◽  
West Coast ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Napoleonic Wars ◽  
The World ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Individual Role

Mexico achieved independence in 1821. With the definitive cutting of the imperial ties with Spain, already weakened by the impact of the Napoleonic Wars, the country began to play an individual role in the world economy. The end of Spanish rule and the departure of many Spaniards opened up new positions and new opportunities for Mexicans. Some they seized immediately as in government and the army; others they lacked in some measure the skills, inclination or capital to exploit. One of the more difficult areas was overseas trade, which had been largely the preserve of peninsulares. Their departure provided the occasion for the arrival of numbers of foreigners, who established merchant houses in trading centres, and assumed the role of middlemen in Mexico's foreign trade.

scholarly journals An examination of international logistics practices of U.S. logistics professionals

1996 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-53
Author(s):  
Hokey Min ◽  
William Galle
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Trade ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Daily Routine ◽  
Trade Volume ◽  
Subsequent Increase ◽  
Global Competitiveness ◽  
International Environment ◽  
The World ◽  
Global Logistics ◽  
The Way

Over the last two decades, the growing interdependence of the world economy and the subsequent increase in foreign trade volume have contributed to the considerable expansion of global logistics activities. As global logistics operations became almost a daily routine for many logistics professionals, they have begun to search for adaptive logistics strategies to improve global competitiveness. To assist U.S. logistics professionals in fostering such strategies, this study empirically examines how the globalization of business has influenced the way U.S. logistics professionals adapt themselves to a dynamic international environment fraught with countless risks and complexities.

scholarly journals FEATURES OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF TRANSNATIONAL CORPORATIONS, THEIR ROLE IN THE WORLD ECONOMY

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2(30)) ◽  
pp. 14-20
Author(s):  
V. N. Borobov
Keyword(s):  
World Economy ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Transnational Corporations ◽  
Multinational Companies ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Scientific Article ◽  
Development Indicators ◽  
The World ◽  
Further Development

The scientific article examines the nature and role of TNCs in the modern world economy. The stages of development of multinational companies with a detailed description are described in some detail. Statistical data on the development indicators of TNCs over the years are presented. Indicators of the increasing role of foreign branches of TNCs in the overall results of their operation. Activities are proposed on the strategic priorities of TNC profit generation and further development.

scholarly journals DOMINANTS OF UKRAINE’S FOREIGN TRADE INTELLECTUALIZATION

2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 274-282
Author(s):  
Tetiana Tsygankova ◽  
Oleksandr Iatsenko
Keyword(s):  
International Trade ◽  
Foreign Trade ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Weighted Average ◽  
Regulatory Mechanisms ◽  
Current State ◽  
Integrated Index ◽  
Average Group ◽  
The World

The article raises the problem of identifying dominants and assessing the level of international trade intellectualization in the context of the formation of prerequisites for the optimal use of intellectual technologies under integration of Ukraine into the world economy. The purpose of the article is to define key dominants of international trade intellectualization and to assess their development in Ukraine's foreign trade. The applicable estimation is carried out by introduction of the international trade intellectualization index – an integrated index based on the sum of weighted average group indicators. Also, the nature of international trade intellectualization processes is discovered, their forms and peculiarities both in government and business are identified. Current state and problems limiting intellectualization of Ukraine's foreign trade are characterized. The dominants of Ukraine's foreign trade intellectualization and regulatory mechanisms intensifying the export potential of its economy are defined.

scholarly journals Foreign trade of Russia: trends at the stage of the general crisis (2020)

2021 ◽  
pp. 11-19
Author(s):  
I.S. Gladkov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Trade ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Trade Relations ◽  
Energy Group ◽  
Russian Scientific ◽  
The World ◽  
Trade Turnover ◽  
World Economic ◽  
Foreign Trade Turnover ◽  
First Time

The author examines new trends in the dynamics of foreign trade relations of Russia during the pandemic of 2020, which played a kind of «black swan» in relation to the world economic evolution: the processes of turbulence, which increased in the previous period of development of the world economy and modern international trade, continued in the mechanisms of deployment of a global crisis in 2020 in the context of the introduction of a full lockdown in many countries; this was reflected in the downward trend in prices for fuel and energy group goods, which are very important for domestic exports. The article shows the shifts in Russia’s foreign trade turnover provoked by the crisis. The study used the methodology of comparative and statistical analysis based on the latest statistical materials, as well as a number of official calculations, introduced into the Russian scientific turnover for the first time.

scholarly journals Evaluation of the Current Foreign Trade Relations between Slovakia and Ukraine Affected by the Global Changes in the World Economy

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (34) ◽  
pp. 143-153
Author(s):  
Elena Kašťáková ◽  
Dáša Bebiaková
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Trade ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Slovak Republic ◽  
Conflict Situation ◽  
Global Changes ◽  
Trade Relations ◽  
The World ◽  
The Given

Abstract The article focuses on the issues of the perspectives of foreign trade relations between Slovakia and Ukraine affected by the current changes of EU trade policy towards Ukraine and other global changes underway in the global economy, which are very demanding in terms of the ongoing conflict situation in eastern Ukraine. The authors examine the development of foreign trade relations between the Slovak Republic and Ukraine, and based on the globalization processes taking place in Ukraine and analysing the foreign trade, the SWOT analysis of prospects for foreign trade relations of Slovakia and Ukraine influenced by the given facts will be performed.

scholarly journals State regulation of Ukraine's foreign trade in a global pandemic

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (9) ◽  
pp. 86-97
Author(s):  
Olena Honcharenko ◽  
Olha Diachenko ◽  
Nataliia Bykova-Fedorchuk
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Trade ◽  
Trade Policy ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Economic Incentives ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Negative Consequences ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Trade Restrictions ◽  
The World ◽  
The Government

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused problems in all sectors of the world economy. There is no doubt that the pandemic will have far-reaching negative consequences for the world economy, including Ukraine. It is established that in January-September 2020, exports of Ukrainian goods decreased by almost 6%, imports – by 19%. Exports maintained large harvests of grain and oilseeds. Monitoring of changes in trade policy in the context of the spread of COVID-19 allowed to identify groups of countries that have introduced restrictive measures in trade policy: in 24 countries no export-import restrictions were introduced, in 19 countries indirect measures were implemented to protect the economy. To offset the negative effects on business, governments are developing aid packages to support it. These are mainly the following instruments: loans at reduced rates, the grace period for the payment of tax liabilities, cash grants. It was established that only some developing countries impose temporary foreign trade restrictions to avoid shortages in the domestic market. Most countries use other economic incentives to mitigate the effects of a pandemic. Ukraine is implementing economic measures and temporary trade restrictions to counter the pandemic. In particular, the Government of Ukraine introduced temporary restrictions on exports with the establishment of a zero quota for alcohol, buckwheat and anti-epidemic goods. The alcohol export ban not only did not worsen the situation on Ukraine's foreign markets, but also marked almost triple their extension. The embargo on buckwheat and grain exports from Ukraine has tripled imports. Despite the embargo on exports of anti-epidemic goods, trade did not stop, but even increased significantly for some commodity subheadings. The results of the study allowed to identify measures to mitigate the effects of the pandemic in trade and economic cooperation of Ukraine on the international arena.

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